Meat tenderness genetic polymorphisms occurrence and distribution in five Zebu breeds in Mexico

Background The Zebu cattle are represented by a diverse group of breeds in México. Traditionally these breeds have been associated with the tough beef characteristic. Validated genetic markers have the potential to be included in marker-assisted selection and management programs in order to improve...

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Autores principales: Parra-Bracamonte,Gaspar Manuel, Martínez-González,Juan C, Sifuentes-Rincón,Ana M, Moreno-Medina,Victor R, Ortega-Rivas,Eligio
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso 2015
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SNP
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582015000500007
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-345820150005000072016-03-21Meat tenderness genetic polymorphisms occurrence and distribution in five Zebu breeds in MexicoParra-Bracamonte,Gaspar ManuelMartínez-González,Juan CSifuentes-Rincón,Ana MMoreno-Medina,Victor ROrtega-Rivas,Eligio Calpain Calpastatin Frequencies Genotype SNP Background The Zebu cattle are represented by a diverse group of breeds in México. Traditionally these breeds have been associated with the tough beef characteristic. Validated genetic markers have the potential to be included in marker-assisted selection and management programs in order to improve traits such as beef tenderness. The incidence and distribution of Calpain and Calpastatin polymorphisms strongly associated with beef tenderness were estimated in registered cattle of five Zebu breeds in Mexico. Results A low and in some cases null frequency of favorable C allele of CAPN316 was determined in all breeds. Conversely, a more equilibrated frequency in CAPN4751 and CAST loci was observed. Conclusions Although the relatively low occurrence of favorable alleles in assessed loci may limit their use in selection programs, genotyping availability might be a practical and comprehensive tool for introgression programs by marker assisted selection and management as to improve meat tenderness of Zebu breeds.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de ValparaísoElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.18 n.5 20152015-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582015000500007en10.1016/j.ejbt.2015.07.002
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Calpain
Calpastatin
Frequencies
Genotype
SNP
spellingShingle Calpain
Calpastatin
Frequencies
Genotype
SNP
Parra-Bracamonte,Gaspar Manuel
Martínez-González,Juan C
Sifuentes-Rincón,Ana M
Moreno-Medina,Victor R
Ortega-Rivas,Eligio
Meat tenderness genetic polymorphisms occurrence and distribution in five Zebu breeds in Mexico
description Background The Zebu cattle are represented by a diverse group of breeds in México. Traditionally these breeds have been associated with the tough beef characteristic. Validated genetic markers have the potential to be included in marker-assisted selection and management programs in order to improve traits such as beef tenderness. The incidence and distribution of Calpain and Calpastatin polymorphisms strongly associated with beef tenderness were estimated in registered cattle of five Zebu breeds in Mexico. Results A low and in some cases null frequency of favorable C allele of CAPN316 was determined in all breeds. Conversely, a more equilibrated frequency in CAPN4751 and CAST loci was observed. Conclusions Although the relatively low occurrence of favorable alleles in assessed loci may limit their use in selection programs, genotyping availability might be a practical and comprehensive tool for introgression programs by marker assisted selection and management as to improve meat tenderness of Zebu breeds.
author Parra-Bracamonte,Gaspar Manuel
Martínez-González,Juan C
Sifuentes-Rincón,Ana M
Moreno-Medina,Victor R
Ortega-Rivas,Eligio
author_facet Parra-Bracamonte,Gaspar Manuel
Martínez-González,Juan C
Sifuentes-Rincón,Ana M
Moreno-Medina,Victor R
Ortega-Rivas,Eligio
author_sort Parra-Bracamonte,Gaspar Manuel
title Meat tenderness genetic polymorphisms occurrence and distribution in five Zebu breeds in Mexico
title_short Meat tenderness genetic polymorphisms occurrence and distribution in five Zebu breeds in Mexico
title_full Meat tenderness genetic polymorphisms occurrence and distribution in five Zebu breeds in Mexico
title_fullStr Meat tenderness genetic polymorphisms occurrence and distribution in five Zebu breeds in Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Meat tenderness genetic polymorphisms occurrence and distribution in five Zebu breeds in Mexico
title_sort meat tenderness genetic polymorphisms occurrence and distribution in five zebu breeds in mexico
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
publishDate 2015
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582015000500007
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