Comparing the expression of human DNA topoisomerase I in KM71H and X33 strains of Pichia pastoris

Background: Human is an essential cellular enzyme that is found in all human cells. As this enzyme is upregulated in cancer cells exceedingly, it is used as a target for cancer chemotherapeutic drug development. As such, producing the in-house enzyme for the purpose to speed up the search for more c...

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Autores principales: Ping,Ruo, Sin Teoh,Leong, Kwai Chan,Mooi, Miswan,Noorizan, Yin Khoo,Boon
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582016000300001
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-345820160003000012016-07-06Comparing the expression of human DNA topoisomerase I in KM71H and X33 strains of Pichia pastorisPing,RuoSin Teoh,LeongKwai Chan,MooiMiswan,NoorizanYin Khoo,Boon Cell density Pichia pastoris Total protein concentration Recombinant protein expression Background: Human is an essential cellular enzyme that is found in all human cells. As this enzyme is upregulated in cancer cells exceedingly, it is used as a target for cancer chemotherapeutic drug development. As such, producing the in-house enzyme for the purpose to speed up the search for more cost-effective and target specific hTopoI inhibitors is warranted. This study aims to compare the optimised conditions for the expression of hTopoI in KM71H (MutS) and X33 (Mut+) strains of Pichia pastoris. P. pastoris transfected with an hTopoI recombinant vector was used for the optimization of a higher level of hTopoI expression. Results: In the process, fed-batch cultivation parameters that influence the expression of hTopoI, such as culture temperature, methanol induction and feeding strategy, were optimised in the transfected KM71H and X33 P. pastoris strains in a shake flask system. The cell density and total protein concentration (protein level) of transfected P. pastoris were compared to determine the optimum culture conditions for each transfected P. pastoris strain. A higher hTopoI level was observed in the transfected KM71H culture supernatant (2.26 ng/mL) when the culture was incubated in the optimum conditions. Conclusions: This study demonstrated that MutS strain (KM71H) expressed and secreted a higher level of hTopoI heterologous protein in the presence of methanol compared to the Mut+ strain; X33 (0.75 ng/mL). However, other aspects of optimization, such as pH, should also be considered in the future, to obtain the optimum expression level of hTopoI in P. pastoris.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de ValparaísoElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.19 n.3 20162016-05-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582016000300001en10.1016/j.ejbt.2016.01.007
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Cell density
Pichia pastoris
Total protein concentration
Recombinant protein expression
spellingShingle Cell density
Pichia pastoris
Total protein concentration
Recombinant protein expression
Ping,Ruo
Sin Teoh,Leong
Kwai Chan,Mooi
Miswan,Noorizan
Yin Khoo,Boon
Comparing the expression of human DNA topoisomerase I in KM71H and X33 strains of Pichia pastoris
description Background: Human is an essential cellular enzyme that is found in all human cells. As this enzyme is upregulated in cancer cells exceedingly, it is used as a target for cancer chemotherapeutic drug development. As such, producing the in-house enzyme for the purpose to speed up the search for more cost-effective and target specific hTopoI inhibitors is warranted. This study aims to compare the optimised conditions for the expression of hTopoI in KM71H (MutS) and X33 (Mut+) strains of Pichia pastoris. P. pastoris transfected with an hTopoI recombinant vector was used for the optimization of a higher level of hTopoI expression. Results: In the process, fed-batch cultivation parameters that influence the expression of hTopoI, such as culture temperature, methanol induction and feeding strategy, were optimised in the transfected KM71H and X33 P. pastoris strains in a shake flask system. The cell density and total protein concentration (protein level) of transfected P. pastoris were compared to determine the optimum culture conditions for each transfected P. pastoris strain. A higher hTopoI level was observed in the transfected KM71H culture supernatant (2.26 ng/mL) when the culture was incubated in the optimum conditions. Conclusions: This study demonstrated that MutS strain (KM71H) expressed and secreted a higher level of hTopoI heterologous protein in the presence of methanol compared to the Mut+ strain; X33 (0.75 ng/mL). However, other aspects of optimization, such as pH, should also be considered in the future, to obtain the optimum expression level of hTopoI in P. pastoris.
author Ping,Ruo
Sin Teoh,Leong
Kwai Chan,Mooi
Miswan,Noorizan
Yin Khoo,Boon
author_facet Ping,Ruo
Sin Teoh,Leong
Kwai Chan,Mooi
Miswan,Noorizan
Yin Khoo,Boon
author_sort Ping,Ruo
title Comparing the expression of human DNA topoisomerase I in KM71H and X33 strains of Pichia pastoris
title_short Comparing the expression of human DNA topoisomerase I in KM71H and X33 strains of Pichia pastoris
title_full Comparing the expression of human DNA topoisomerase I in KM71H and X33 strains of Pichia pastoris
title_fullStr Comparing the expression of human DNA topoisomerase I in KM71H and X33 strains of Pichia pastoris
title_full_unstemmed Comparing the expression of human DNA topoisomerase I in KM71H and X33 strains of Pichia pastoris
title_sort comparing the expression of human dna topoisomerase i in km71h and x33 strains of pichia pastoris
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
publishDate 2016
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582016000300001
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