Assessing Sustainable Urban form in Social Housing Neighbourhoods

Abstract: For a few decades, understanding land-use with integrated services and socially mixed groups has been considered vital to endure nature and societies in harmony. This article promotes inclusivity in planning neighbourhoods, by encouraging principles of urban form, towards a sustainable qua...

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Autores principales: Maqsood,Mehmooda, Zumelzu,Antonio
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de Chile.Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo. Departamento de Urbanismo. 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-50512021000100149
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-505120210001001492021-07-28Assessing Sustainable Urban form in Social Housing NeighbourhoodsMaqsood,MehmoodaZumelzu,Antonio CORVI local planning neighbourhood quality of life sustainable social housing urban form Abstract: For a few decades, understanding land-use with integrated services and socially mixed groups has been considered vital to endure nature and societies in harmony. This article promotes inclusivity in planning neighbourhoods, by encouraging principles of urban form, towards a sustainable quality of life. In Chile, with the creation of SERVIU, homelessness was resolved by a quantitative approach of housing programs, promoting an exclusive urban expansion process, generating social segregation, and an over-concentration of precarious living conditions. Contrarily, in 1960 the focus of planning was oriented towards planning sustainable neighbourhoods under CORVI Programs, recognizing fundamental morphological principles. The aim of this article is to explore the spatial conditions and quality of life in neighbourhoods under SERVIU and CORVI programs, by evaluating elements of urban form. Elements to explore are: accessibility to services, commerce and recreation; vitality of social and commercial nodes; and diversity in land use and housing typology. Analising cases of Reina Sofia in the city of Valdivia and Rahue Bajo 2 in the city of Osorno, assessed through methods of People Following (Talen, 2011), Gates and Snapshot (Vaughan, 2001) and Simpsons Diversity Index - results show that CORVI programs include sustainable morphology in its urban form, which improves quality of life, in contrary to SERVIU Programs.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de Chile.Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo. Departamento de Urbanismo. Revista de urbanismo n.44 20212021-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-50512021000100149en10.5354/0717-5051.2021.54756
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic CORVI
local planning
neighbourhood quality of life
sustainable social housing
urban form
spellingShingle CORVI
local planning
neighbourhood quality of life
sustainable social housing
urban form
Maqsood,Mehmooda
Zumelzu,Antonio
Assessing Sustainable Urban form in Social Housing Neighbourhoods
description Abstract: For a few decades, understanding land-use with integrated services and socially mixed groups has been considered vital to endure nature and societies in harmony. This article promotes inclusivity in planning neighbourhoods, by encouraging principles of urban form, towards a sustainable quality of life. In Chile, with the creation of SERVIU, homelessness was resolved by a quantitative approach of housing programs, promoting an exclusive urban expansion process, generating social segregation, and an over-concentration of precarious living conditions. Contrarily, in 1960 the focus of planning was oriented towards planning sustainable neighbourhoods under CORVI Programs, recognizing fundamental morphological principles. The aim of this article is to explore the spatial conditions and quality of life in neighbourhoods under SERVIU and CORVI programs, by evaluating elements of urban form. Elements to explore are: accessibility to services, commerce and recreation; vitality of social and commercial nodes; and diversity in land use and housing typology. Analising cases of Reina Sofia in the city of Valdivia and Rahue Bajo 2 in the city of Osorno, assessed through methods of People Following (Talen, 2011), Gates and Snapshot (Vaughan, 2001) and Simpsons Diversity Index - results show that CORVI programs include sustainable morphology in its urban form, which improves quality of life, in contrary to SERVIU Programs.
author Maqsood,Mehmooda
Zumelzu,Antonio
author_facet Maqsood,Mehmooda
Zumelzu,Antonio
author_sort Maqsood,Mehmooda
title Assessing Sustainable Urban form in Social Housing Neighbourhoods
title_short Assessing Sustainable Urban form in Social Housing Neighbourhoods
title_full Assessing Sustainable Urban form in Social Housing Neighbourhoods
title_fullStr Assessing Sustainable Urban form in Social Housing Neighbourhoods
title_full_unstemmed Assessing Sustainable Urban form in Social Housing Neighbourhoods
title_sort assessing sustainable urban form in social housing neighbourhoods
publisher Universidad de Chile.Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo. Departamento de Urbanismo.
publishDate 2021
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-50512021000100149
work_keys_str_mv AT maqsoodmehmooda assessingsustainableurbanforminsocialhousingneighbourhoods
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