SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL ANALYSIS OF SEAWIFS CHLOROPHYLL IN THE SOUTH TROPICAL PACIFIC OCEAN

The South West Tropical Pacific (SWTP) is generally considered as an N-limiting oligotrophic area with parts characterized by permanent deep thermocline and nutricline as the Melanesian Archipelago. However, ocean color imagery shows in this region a strong seasonal chlorophyll cycle, with large blo...

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Autores principales: Dupouy,C, Neveux,J, Le Bouteiller,A
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción 2004
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382004000200030
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-653820040002000302005-05-16SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL ANALYSIS OF SEAWIFS CHLOROPHYLL IN THE SOUTH TROPICAL PACIFIC OCEANDupouy,CNeveux,JLe Bouteiller,A SeaWiFS Trichodesmium South Western Tropical Pacific Ocean Solomon New Caledonia Vanuatu and Fiji-Tonga archipelagos Statistical EOF analysis Oceanic nitrogen fixation The South West Tropical Pacific (SWTP) is generally considered as an N-limiting oligotrophic area with parts characterized by permanent deep thermocline and nutricline as the Melanesian Archipelago. However, ocean color imagery shows in this region a strong seasonal chlorophyll cycle, with large blooms which have for long been attributed to nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria as Trichodesmium. SeaWiFS surface chlorophyll analysis of the area between 5°S-25°S, 150°E-170°W has been conducted from 1997 to 2004. A strong seasonal and interannual variability is described, which relates well with the sea-truth measured chlorophyll concentrations. An empirical orthogonal function analysis helped in determining principal explicative factors of this variability, and in identifying different patterns, i.e., seasonality (austral winter and summer blooms), which may be driven by different fertilization processes, and a unexplained interannual variability. This work represents part of the French PROOF-IRD DIAPAZON (DIAzotrophy in a PAcific ZONe) program aiming at estimating nitrogen and carbon fixation by cyanobacteria at the SWTP scaleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFacultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de ConcepciónGayana (Concepción) v.68 n.2 suppl.TIProc 20042004-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382004000200030en10.4067/S0717-65382004000200030
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic SeaWiFS
Trichodesmium
South Western Tropical Pacific Ocean
Solomon
New Caledonia
Vanuatu and Fiji-Tonga archipelagos
Statistical EOF analysis
Oceanic nitrogen fixation
spellingShingle SeaWiFS
Trichodesmium
South Western Tropical Pacific Ocean
Solomon
New Caledonia
Vanuatu and Fiji-Tonga archipelagos
Statistical EOF analysis
Oceanic nitrogen fixation
Dupouy,C
Neveux,J
Le Bouteiller,A
SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL ANALYSIS OF SEAWIFS CHLOROPHYLL IN THE SOUTH TROPICAL PACIFIC OCEAN
description The South West Tropical Pacific (SWTP) is generally considered as an N-limiting oligotrophic area with parts characterized by permanent deep thermocline and nutricline as the Melanesian Archipelago. However, ocean color imagery shows in this region a strong seasonal chlorophyll cycle, with large blooms which have for long been attributed to nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria as Trichodesmium. SeaWiFS surface chlorophyll analysis of the area between 5°S-25°S, 150°E-170°W has been conducted from 1997 to 2004. A strong seasonal and interannual variability is described, which relates well with the sea-truth measured chlorophyll concentrations. An empirical orthogonal function analysis helped in determining principal explicative factors of this variability, and in identifying different patterns, i.e., seasonality (austral winter and summer blooms), which may be driven by different fertilization processes, and a unexplained interannual variability. This work represents part of the French PROOF-IRD DIAPAZON (DIAzotrophy in a PAcific ZONe) program aiming at estimating nitrogen and carbon fixation by cyanobacteria at the SWTP scale
author Dupouy,C
Neveux,J
Le Bouteiller,A
author_facet Dupouy,C
Neveux,J
Le Bouteiller,A
author_sort Dupouy,C
title SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL ANALYSIS OF SEAWIFS CHLOROPHYLL IN THE SOUTH TROPICAL PACIFIC OCEAN
title_short SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL ANALYSIS OF SEAWIFS CHLOROPHYLL IN THE SOUTH TROPICAL PACIFIC OCEAN
title_full SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL ANALYSIS OF SEAWIFS CHLOROPHYLL IN THE SOUTH TROPICAL PACIFIC OCEAN
title_fullStr SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL ANALYSIS OF SEAWIFS CHLOROPHYLL IN THE SOUTH TROPICAL PACIFIC OCEAN
title_full_unstemmed SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL ANALYSIS OF SEAWIFS CHLOROPHYLL IN THE SOUTH TROPICAL PACIFIC OCEAN
title_sort spatial and temporal analysis of seawifs chlorophyll in the south tropical pacific ocean
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción
publishDate 2004
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382004000200030
work_keys_str_mv AT dupouyc spatialandtemporalanalysisofseawifschlorophyllinthesouthtropicalpacificocean
AT neveuxj spatialandtemporalanalysisofseawifschlorophyllinthesouthtropicalpacificocean
AT lebouteillera spatialandtemporalanalysisofseawifschlorophyllinthesouthtropicalpacificocean
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