ANALISIS MOLECULAR EN GASTROPODOS CHILENOS COMERCIALES BASADOS EN LAS SECUENCIAS 16S rRNA,. COI Y ITS1-5.8S rDNA-ITS2

Gastropod mollusks are part of the principal marine resources cultivated and commercialized in Chile. There are native Chilean species such as loco (Concholepas concholepas), locate (Thais chocolata), trumulco snail (Chorus giganteus), keyhole limpets (Fissurella spp.), tegula snail (Tegula atra) as...

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Autores principales: Aguilera-Muñoz,Felipe, Lafarga-Cruz,Fabiola, Gallardo-Escárate,Cristian
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción 2009
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COI
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382009000100003
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-653820090001000032010-04-05ANALISIS MOLECULAR EN GASTROPODOS CHILENOS COMERCIALES BASADOS EN LAS SECUENCIAS 16S rRNA,. COI Y ITS1-5.8S rDNA-ITS2Aguilera-Muñoz,FelipeLafarga-Cruz,FabiolaGallardo-Escárate,Cristian 16S rRNA COI ITSl-5.8SrDNA-ITS2 gastropod mollusks phylogenetic relationships Gastropod mollusks are part of the principal marine resources cultivated and commercialized in Chile. There are native Chilean species such as loco (Concholepas concholepas), locate (Thais chocolata), trumulco snail (Chorus giganteus), keyhole limpets (Fissurella spp.), tegula snail (Tegula atra) as well as exotic species such as red abalone (Haliotis rufescens) and Japanese abalone (Haliotis discus hannai). Despite their importance as marine resources, molecular genetic studies establishing phylogenetic relationships and estimating population genetic parameters are scarce. The aim of this study is to establish a molecular approach among the main commercial gastropod species in Chile. The mitochondrial genes 16S rRNA and COI, and the nuclear ribosomal region ITSl-5.8SrDNA-ITS2 were amplified by PCR and sequencing. Alignment analysis was used to determine systematic relationships at the specific level for the species studied. The results revealed that 7 species are grouped in 4 genetically distinct families (Haliotidae, Trochidae, Muricidae and Fissurellidae). In comparison with COI sequencing, 16S rRNA and ITSl-5.8SrDNA-ITS2 sequencing were relatively more conserved with a divergence percentage for 16S rDNA and ITSl-5.8SrDNA-ITS2 of 1.2% and 1.8%, respectively, contrasting with the value of 10% obtained for COI in abalone.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFacultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de ConcepciónGayana (Concepción) v.73 n.1 20092009-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382009000100003en10.4067/S0717-65382009000100003
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic 16S rRNA
COI
ITSl-5.8SrDNA-ITS2
gastropod mollusks
phylogenetic relationships
spellingShingle 16S rRNA
COI
ITSl-5.8SrDNA-ITS2
gastropod mollusks
phylogenetic relationships
Aguilera-Muñoz,Felipe
Lafarga-Cruz,Fabiola
Gallardo-Escárate,Cristian
ANALISIS MOLECULAR EN GASTROPODOS CHILENOS COMERCIALES BASADOS EN LAS SECUENCIAS 16S rRNA,. COI Y ITS1-5.8S rDNA-ITS2
description Gastropod mollusks are part of the principal marine resources cultivated and commercialized in Chile. There are native Chilean species such as loco (Concholepas concholepas), locate (Thais chocolata), trumulco snail (Chorus giganteus), keyhole limpets (Fissurella spp.), tegula snail (Tegula atra) as well as exotic species such as red abalone (Haliotis rufescens) and Japanese abalone (Haliotis discus hannai). Despite their importance as marine resources, molecular genetic studies establishing phylogenetic relationships and estimating population genetic parameters are scarce. The aim of this study is to establish a molecular approach among the main commercial gastropod species in Chile. The mitochondrial genes 16S rRNA and COI, and the nuclear ribosomal region ITSl-5.8SrDNA-ITS2 were amplified by PCR and sequencing. Alignment analysis was used to determine systematic relationships at the specific level for the species studied. The results revealed that 7 species are grouped in 4 genetically distinct families (Haliotidae, Trochidae, Muricidae and Fissurellidae). In comparison with COI sequencing, 16S rRNA and ITSl-5.8SrDNA-ITS2 sequencing were relatively more conserved with a divergence percentage for 16S rDNA and ITSl-5.8SrDNA-ITS2 of 1.2% and 1.8%, respectively, contrasting with the value of 10% obtained for COI in abalone.
author Aguilera-Muñoz,Felipe
Lafarga-Cruz,Fabiola
Gallardo-Escárate,Cristian
author_facet Aguilera-Muñoz,Felipe
Lafarga-Cruz,Fabiola
Gallardo-Escárate,Cristian
author_sort Aguilera-Muñoz,Felipe
title ANALISIS MOLECULAR EN GASTROPODOS CHILENOS COMERCIALES BASADOS EN LAS SECUENCIAS 16S rRNA,. COI Y ITS1-5.8S rDNA-ITS2
title_short ANALISIS MOLECULAR EN GASTROPODOS CHILENOS COMERCIALES BASADOS EN LAS SECUENCIAS 16S rRNA,. COI Y ITS1-5.8S rDNA-ITS2
title_full ANALISIS MOLECULAR EN GASTROPODOS CHILENOS COMERCIALES BASADOS EN LAS SECUENCIAS 16S rRNA,. COI Y ITS1-5.8S rDNA-ITS2
title_fullStr ANALISIS MOLECULAR EN GASTROPODOS CHILENOS COMERCIALES BASADOS EN LAS SECUENCIAS 16S rRNA,. COI Y ITS1-5.8S rDNA-ITS2
title_full_unstemmed ANALISIS MOLECULAR EN GASTROPODOS CHILENOS COMERCIALES BASADOS EN LAS SECUENCIAS 16S rRNA,. COI Y ITS1-5.8S rDNA-ITS2
title_sort analisis molecular en gastropodos chilenos comerciales basados en las secuencias 16s rrna,. coi y its1-5.8s rdna-its2
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción
publishDate 2009
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382009000100003
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