Allochthonous and autochthonous components from gizzard grit of Theristicus melanopis in anthropogenic pastures of southern chile

Numerous vertebrates, and in particular birds, ingest stones (geo-gastrolites) to favour the breakdown and digestion of food in the muscular stomachs. Between 1993 and 1994 we evaluated the quantity, relative abundance and quality of autochthonous (geo-gastrolites) and allochthonous (pieces of glass...

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Autores principales: Gantz,Alberto, Valdivia,Carlos E, Yañez,Miguel, Sade,Soraya
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción 2013
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382013000100003
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-653820130001000032013-10-15Allochthonous and autochthonous components from gizzard grit of Theristicus melanopis in anthropogenic pastures of southern chileGantz,AlbertoValdivia,Carlos EYañez,MiguelSade,Soraya Black-faced ibis glasses gastrolites pastures south Chile Numerous vertebrates, and in particular birds, ingest stones (geo-gastrolites) to favour the breakdown and digestion of food in the muscular stomachs. Between 1993 and 1994 we evaluated the quantity, relative abundance and quality of autochthonous (geo-gastrolites) and allochthonous (pieces of glass) components of the grit in gizzards of black-faced ibis (Theristicus melanopis) inhabiting the pastures of southern Chile. Grit elements were present in 32 out of 48 (66,7%) of all gizzard analysed. A total of 572 particles were recorded from which, 69.1% corresponded to autochthonous elements and 27.8% were allochthonous particles. Both components are similar in shape; however glass contributes considerably more in terms of mass. Gender differences reveal that females consume a significantly greater number of allochthonous elements than males. We postulate the hypothesis that, due to their high energy requirements, females ingest more pieces of glass to facilitate the breakdown and digestion of food with a limited nutritional value, thus increasing their reproductive success.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFacultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de ConcepciónGayana (Concepción) v.77 n.1 20132013-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382013000100003en10.4067/S0717-65382013000100003
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Black-faced ibis
glasses
gastrolites
pastures
south Chile
spellingShingle Black-faced ibis
glasses
gastrolites
pastures
south Chile
Gantz,Alberto
Valdivia,Carlos E
Yañez,Miguel
Sade,Soraya
Allochthonous and autochthonous components from gizzard grit of Theristicus melanopis in anthropogenic pastures of southern chile
description Numerous vertebrates, and in particular birds, ingest stones (geo-gastrolites) to favour the breakdown and digestion of food in the muscular stomachs. Between 1993 and 1994 we evaluated the quantity, relative abundance and quality of autochthonous (geo-gastrolites) and allochthonous (pieces of glass) components of the grit in gizzards of black-faced ibis (Theristicus melanopis) inhabiting the pastures of southern Chile. Grit elements were present in 32 out of 48 (66,7%) of all gizzard analysed. A total of 572 particles were recorded from which, 69.1% corresponded to autochthonous elements and 27.8% were allochthonous particles. Both components are similar in shape; however glass contributes considerably more in terms of mass. Gender differences reveal that females consume a significantly greater number of allochthonous elements than males. We postulate the hypothesis that, due to their high energy requirements, females ingest more pieces of glass to facilitate the breakdown and digestion of food with a limited nutritional value, thus increasing their reproductive success.
author Gantz,Alberto
Valdivia,Carlos E
Yañez,Miguel
Sade,Soraya
author_facet Gantz,Alberto
Valdivia,Carlos E
Yañez,Miguel
Sade,Soraya
author_sort Gantz,Alberto
title Allochthonous and autochthonous components from gizzard grit of Theristicus melanopis in anthropogenic pastures of southern chile
title_short Allochthonous and autochthonous components from gizzard grit of Theristicus melanopis in anthropogenic pastures of southern chile
title_full Allochthonous and autochthonous components from gizzard grit of Theristicus melanopis in anthropogenic pastures of southern chile
title_fullStr Allochthonous and autochthonous components from gizzard grit of Theristicus melanopis in anthropogenic pastures of southern chile
title_full_unstemmed Allochthonous and autochthonous components from gizzard grit of Theristicus melanopis in anthropogenic pastures of southern chile
title_sort allochthonous and autochthonous components from gizzard grit of theristicus melanopis in anthropogenic pastures of southern chile
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382013000100003
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AT yanezmiguel allochthonousandautochthonouscomponentsfromgizzardgritoftheristicusmelanopisinanthropogenicpasturesofsouthernchile
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