Thermal Ecology Of Pleurodema thaul (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae)

The biodiversity of the entire planet is threatened by global warming, and among vertebrates, Amphibia is the taxon most negatively affected by this problem. Amphibians depend on an external heat source to achieve and maintain an adequate body temperature, which has a significant impact on their fit...

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Autores principales: ITURRA-CID,MYRIAM, VIDAL,MARCELA, LABRA,ANTONIETA, ORTIZ,JUAN CARLOS
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción 2014
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382014000100004
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-653820140001000042014-07-14Thermal Ecology Of Pleurodema thaul (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae)ITURRA-CID,MYRIAMVIDAL,MARCELALABRA,ANTONIETAORTIZ,JUAN CARLOS The biodiversity of the entire planet is threatened by global warming, and among vertebrates, Amphibia is the taxon most negatively affected by this problem. Amphibians depend on an external heat source to achieve and maintain an adequate body temperature, which has a significant impact on their fitness. Therefore, an increase in the average environmental temperature will affect, probably in a negative way, the general performance of amphibians. This makes it imperative to increase our scarce knowledge of amphibian thermoregulation. The aim of this work is to contribute to the knowledge of amphibian thermoregulation by studying the winter thermal ecology of one of the most widely distributed species in Chile, Pleurodema thaul. Individuals were collected during the mid-austral winter in Península de Hualpén, which corresponds to the midpoint of the latitudinal range of distribution of P. thaul. In the field and laboratory we recorded body temperature and the substrate and air temperatures. The data indicate that P. thaul is a thermoconformer, as its body temperature varies during the day, following the temperature of the substrate and the air. Pleurodema thaul does not seem to use morphological body properties to facilitate thermoregulation; body temperature was unrelated to the body size or weight of individuals. The fact that during winter P. thaul does not thermoregulate actively constitutes a clear indication that the global warming may have serious effects on this species.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFacultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de ConcepciónGayana (Concepción) v.78 n.1 20142014-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382014000100004en10.4067/S0717-65382014000100004
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
description The biodiversity of the entire planet is threatened by global warming, and among vertebrates, Amphibia is the taxon most negatively affected by this problem. Amphibians depend on an external heat source to achieve and maintain an adequate body temperature, which has a significant impact on their fitness. Therefore, an increase in the average environmental temperature will affect, probably in a negative way, the general performance of amphibians. This makes it imperative to increase our scarce knowledge of amphibian thermoregulation. The aim of this work is to contribute to the knowledge of amphibian thermoregulation by studying the winter thermal ecology of one of the most widely distributed species in Chile, Pleurodema thaul. Individuals were collected during the mid-austral winter in Península de Hualpén, which corresponds to the midpoint of the latitudinal range of distribution of P. thaul. In the field and laboratory we recorded body temperature and the substrate and air temperatures. The data indicate that P. thaul is a thermoconformer, as its body temperature varies during the day, following the temperature of the substrate and the air. Pleurodema thaul does not seem to use morphological body properties to facilitate thermoregulation; body temperature was unrelated to the body size or weight of individuals. The fact that during winter P. thaul does not thermoregulate actively constitutes a clear indication that the global warming may have serious effects on this species.
author ITURRA-CID,MYRIAM
VIDAL,MARCELA
LABRA,ANTONIETA
ORTIZ,JUAN CARLOS
spellingShingle ITURRA-CID,MYRIAM
VIDAL,MARCELA
LABRA,ANTONIETA
ORTIZ,JUAN CARLOS
Thermal Ecology Of Pleurodema thaul (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae)
author_facet ITURRA-CID,MYRIAM
VIDAL,MARCELA
LABRA,ANTONIETA
ORTIZ,JUAN CARLOS
author_sort ITURRA-CID,MYRIAM
title Thermal Ecology Of Pleurodema thaul (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae)
title_short Thermal Ecology Of Pleurodema thaul (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae)
title_full Thermal Ecology Of Pleurodema thaul (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae)
title_fullStr Thermal Ecology Of Pleurodema thaul (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae)
title_full_unstemmed Thermal Ecology Of Pleurodema thaul (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae)
title_sort thermal ecology of pleurodema thaul (amphibia: leptodactylidae)
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382014000100004
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AT vidalmarcela thermalecologyofpleurodemathaulamphibialeptodactylidae
AT labraantonieta thermalecologyofpleurodemathaulamphibialeptodactylidae
AT ortizjuancarlos thermalecologyofpleurodemathaulamphibialeptodactylidae
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