Life cycle of a freshwater Gondwanic remnant polychaete Stratiodrilus aeglaphilus (Annelida: Eunicida: Histriobdellidae), commensal with Aegla laevis (Crustacea: Anomura)

Within the Annelida phylum, the Histriobdellidae Family groups freshwater polychaetes sharing an ancient Gondwanic relationship; very little is known about their life histories. Here we describe the life cycle of Stratiodrilus aeglaphilus, an epibiont of the crab Aegla laevis, which inhabits rivers...

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Autores principales: VILA,IRMA, VÉLIZ,DAVID
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción 2014
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382014000200005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-653820140002000052015-01-23Life cycle of a freshwater Gondwanic remnant polychaete Stratiodrilus aeglaphilus (Annelida: Eunicida: Histriobdellidae), commensal with Aegla laevis (Crustacea: Anomura)VILA,IRMAVÉLIZ,DAVID Within the Annelida phylum, the Histriobdellidae Family groups freshwater polychaetes sharing an ancient Gondwanic relationship; very little is known about their life histories. Here we describe the life cycle of Stratiodrilus aeglaphilus, an epibiont of the crab Aegla laevis, which inhabits rivers of central Chile. All its life stages were found associated with A. laevis. The presence of a chitinous penis and its larger size permit distinguishing males from females. The observation of larvae/embryos at different development stages allowed us determining the absence of a free-swimming larvae stage in this species; recently hatched juveniles have movements similar to those of adults. S. aeglaphilus shows direct development; different embryo development stages could be observed in the coxal base of the Aegla pereiopods, where all females migrate for oviposition. The life cycle described here is similar to the cycle of other marine organisms such as molluscs and crustaceans. These organisms have adapted to limnic systems by changing their life cycles and showing an absence of planktonic larvae that ensures higher survival in these environments.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFacultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de ConcepciónGayana (Concepción) v.78 n.2 20142014-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382014000200005en10.4067/S0717-65382014000200005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
description Within the Annelida phylum, the Histriobdellidae Family groups freshwater polychaetes sharing an ancient Gondwanic relationship; very little is known about their life histories. Here we describe the life cycle of Stratiodrilus aeglaphilus, an epibiont of the crab Aegla laevis, which inhabits rivers of central Chile. All its life stages were found associated with A. laevis. The presence of a chitinous penis and its larger size permit distinguishing males from females. The observation of larvae/embryos at different development stages allowed us determining the absence of a free-swimming larvae stage in this species; recently hatched juveniles have movements similar to those of adults. S. aeglaphilus shows direct development; different embryo development stages could be observed in the coxal base of the Aegla pereiopods, where all females migrate for oviposition. The life cycle described here is similar to the cycle of other marine organisms such as molluscs and crustaceans. These organisms have adapted to limnic systems by changing their life cycles and showing an absence of planktonic larvae that ensures higher survival in these environments.
author VILA,IRMA
VÉLIZ,DAVID
spellingShingle VILA,IRMA
VÉLIZ,DAVID
Life cycle of a freshwater Gondwanic remnant polychaete Stratiodrilus aeglaphilus (Annelida: Eunicida: Histriobdellidae), commensal with Aegla laevis (Crustacea: Anomura)
author_facet VILA,IRMA
VÉLIZ,DAVID
author_sort VILA,IRMA
title Life cycle of a freshwater Gondwanic remnant polychaete Stratiodrilus aeglaphilus (Annelida: Eunicida: Histriobdellidae), commensal with Aegla laevis (Crustacea: Anomura)
title_short Life cycle of a freshwater Gondwanic remnant polychaete Stratiodrilus aeglaphilus (Annelida: Eunicida: Histriobdellidae), commensal with Aegla laevis (Crustacea: Anomura)
title_full Life cycle of a freshwater Gondwanic remnant polychaete Stratiodrilus aeglaphilus (Annelida: Eunicida: Histriobdellidae), commensal with Aegla laevis (Crustacea: Anomura)
title_fullStr Life cycle of a freshwater Gondwanic remnant polychaete Stratiodrilus aeglaphilus (Annelida: Eunicida: Histriobdellidae), commensal with Aegla laevis (Crustacea: Anomura)
title_full_unstemmed Life cycle of a freshwater Gondwanic remnant polychaete Stratiodrilus aeglaphilus (Annelida: Eunicida: Histriobdellidae), commensal with Aegla laevis (Crustacea: Anomura)
title_sort life cycle of a freshwater gondwanic remnant polychaete stratiodrilus aeglaphilus (annelida: eunicida: histriobdellidae), commensal with aegla laevis (crustacea: anomura)
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382014000200005
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AT velizdavid lifecycleofafreshwatergondwanicremnantpolychaetestratiodrilusaeglaphilusannelidaeunicidahistriobdellidaecommensalwithaeglalaeviscrustaceaanomura
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