Leaf litter decomposition from native and non-native species in a freshwater forested wetland of Chile

ABSTRACT Decomposition of leaf litter is a fundamental process for the functioning of forested wetlands. The rapid increment of forest plantations has involved a greater contribution of leaf litter of exotic origin to these ecosystems. The decomposition rate between leaf litter of native and exotic...

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Autores principales: Gómez-Capponi,Francisco, Correa-Araneda,Francisco, Díaz,Ma Elisa, Olguín,Manuel, Encina-Montoya,Francisco, Figueroa,Ricardo
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382017000100001
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-653820170001000012018-11-30Leaf litter decomposition from native and non-native species in a freshwater forested wetland of ChileGómez-Capponi,FranciscoCorrea-Araneda,FranciscoDíaz,Ma ElisaOlguín,ManuelEncina-Montoya,FranciscoFigueroa,Ricardo Allochthonous detritus bacteria lentic ecosystem macroinvertebrates ABSTRACT Decomposition of leaf litter is a fundamental process for the functioning of forested wetlands. The rapid increment of forest plantations has involved a greater contribution of leaf litter of exotic origin to these ecosystems. The decomposition rate between leaf litter of native and exotic origin in a forested wetland of the Mediterranean zone of Chile was compared, as well as the contribution of bacteria and macroinvertebrate to this process. It was determined that the decomposition rate of the leaf litter presented significant differences (p < 0.05) between species, being faster in those of non-native origin. This could be due to differences in ecophysiological aspects of the leaves like the presence of chemical compounds such as waxes or oils. Both analyzed communities were relevant in the studied process. However, bacteria contributed mostly to the decomposition of both types of leaves. The implications of the physical and chemical characteristics of the leaves and the water on the processing of the foliar material are discussed.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFacultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de ConcepciónGayana (Concepción) v.81 n.1 20172017-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382017000100001en10.4067/S0717-65382017000100001
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Allochthonous detritus
bacteria
lentic ecosystem
macroinvertebrates
spellingShingle Allochthonous detritus
bacteria
lentic ecosystem
macroinvertebrates
Gómez-Capponi,Francisco
Correa-Araneda,Francisco
Díaz,Ma Elisa
Olguín,Manuel
Encina-Montoya,Francisco
Figueroa,Ricardo
Leaf litter decomposition from native and non-native species in a freshwater forested wetland of Chile
description ABSTRACT Decomposition of leaf litter is a fundamental process for the functioning of forested wetlands. The rapid increment of forest plantations has involved a greater contribution of leaf litter of exotic origin to these ecosystems. The decomposition rate between leaf litter of native and exotic origin in a forested wetland of the Mediterranean zone of Chile was compared, as well as the contribution of bacteria and macroinvertebrate to this process. It was determined that the decomposition rate of the leaf litter presented significant differences (p < 0.05) between species, being faster in those of non-native origin. This could be due to differences in ecophysiological aspects of the leaves like the presence of chemical compounds such as waxes or oils. Both analyzed communities were relevant in the studied process. However, bacteria contributed mostly to the decomposition of both types of leaves. The implications of the physical and chemical characteristics of the leaves and the water on the processing of the foliar material are discussed.
author Gómez-Capponi,Francisco
Correa-Araneda,Francisco
Díaz,Ma Elisa
Olguín,Manuel
Encina-Montoya,Francisco
Figueroa,Ricardo
author_facet Gómez-Capponi,Francisco
Correa-Araneda,Francisco
Díaz,Ma Elisa
Olguín,Manuel
Encina-Montoya,Francisco
Figueroa,Ricardo
author_sort Gómez-Capponi,Francisco
title Leaf litter decomposition from native and non-native species in a freshwater forested wetland of Chile
title_short Leaf litter decomposition from native and non-native species in a freshwater forested wetland of Chile
title_full Leaf litter decomposition from native and non-native species in a freshwater forested wetland of Chile
title_fullStr Leaf litter decomposition from native and non-native species in a freshwater forested wetland of Chile
title_full_unstemmed Leaf litter decomposition from native and non-native species in a freshwater forested wetland of Chile
title_sort leaf litter decomposition from native and non-native species in a freshwater forested wetland of chile
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382017000100001
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