DROUGHT LIMITS INDUCED TWINING BY LEAF DAMAGE IN THE CLIMBING PLANT IPOMOEA PURPUREA (L.) ROTH (CONVOLVULACEAE)

The environment may limit the expression of induced responses to herbivory, such as increased chemical or physical defenses. Recent studies in climbing plants have shown that leaf damage induces twining. This response may confer protection against ground herbivores in the field. We addressed the eff...

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Autores principales: Atala,Cristian, Gianoli,Ernesto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción 2009
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-66432009000200005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-664320090002000052010-04-28DROUGHT LIMITS INDUCED TWINING BY LEAF DAMAGE IN THE CLIMBING PLANT IPOMOEA PURPUREA (L.) ROTH (CONVOLVULACEAE)Atala,CristianGianoli,Ernesto Induced responses drought Ipomoea purpurea resource limitation herbivory The environment may limit the expression of induced responses to herbivory, such as increased chemical or physical defenses. Recent studies in climbing plants have shown that leaf damage induces twining. This response may confer protection against ground herbivores in the field. We addressed the effect of drought on the induced twining of the annual vine Ipomoea purpurea (Convolvulaceae), which can experience drought stress in natural conditions. In a greenhouse experiment, we recorded twining rate (proportion of plants successfully climbing at a given time) of damaged and undamaged individuals of I. purpurea subjected to control watering and water shortage treatments. We also estimated stem growth rate and stem water content in experimental plants, just after the evaluation of climbing success. Plants in the drought treatment showed reduced twining induction by leaf damage compared to control plants. Neither stem growth nor stem water content were affected by leaf damage or drought. Results suggest that drought constrains the induced twining through mechanisms not directly related to stem growth and water content. It is suggested that drought might trigger signals that counteract those elicited by leaf damage. The induced twining may be an advantage in the presence of ground herbivores, but the environmental susceptibility of this response may limit its ecological significance.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFacultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de ConcepciónGayana. Botánica v.66 n.2 20092009-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-66432009000200005en10.4067/S0717-66432009000200005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Induced responses
drought
Ipomoea purpurea
resource limitation
herbivory
spellingShingle Induced responses
drought
Ipomoea purpurea
resource limitation
herbivory
Atala,Cristian
Gianoli,Ernesto
DROUGHT LIMITS INDUCED TWINING BY LEAF DAMAGE IN THE CLIMBING PLANT IPOMOEA PURPUREA (L.) ROTH (CONVOLVULACEAE)
description The environment may limit the expression of induced responses to herbivory, such as increased chemical or physical defenses. Recent studies in climbing plants have shown that leaf damage induces twining. This response may confer protection against ground herbivores in the field. We addressed the effect of drought on the induced twining of the annual vine Ipomoea purpurea (Convolvulaceae), which can experience drought stress in natural conditions. In a greenhouse experiment, we recorded twining rate (proportion of plants successfully climbing at a given time) of damaged and undamaged individuals of I. purpurea subjected to control watering and water shortage treatments. We also estimated stem growth rate and stem water content in experimental plants, just after the evaluation of climbing success. Plants in the drought treatment showed reduced twining induction by leaf damage compared to control plants. Neither stem growth nor stem water content were affected by leaf damage or drought. Results suggest that drought constrains the induced twining through mechanisms not directly related to stem growth and water content. It is suggested that drought might trigger signals that counteract those elicited by leaf damage. The induced twining may be an advantage in the presence of ground herbivores, but the environmental susceptibility of this response may limit its ecological significance.
author Atala,Cristian
Gianoli,Ernesto
author_facet Atala,Cristian
Gianoli,Ernesto
author_sort Atala,Cristian
title DROUGHT LIMITS INDUCED TWINING BY LEAF DAMAGE IN THE CLIMBING PLANT IPOMOEA PURPUREA (L.) ROTH (CONVOLVULACEAE)
title_short DROUGHT LIMITS INDUCED TWINING BY LEAF DAMAGE IN THE CLIMBING PLANT IPOMOEA PURPUREA (L.) ROTH (CONVOLVULACEAE)
title_full DROUGHT LIMITS INDUCED TWINING BY LEAF DAMAGE IN THE CLIMBING PLANT IPOMOEA PURPUREA (L.) ROTH (CONVOLVULACEAE)
title_fullStr DROUGHT LIMITS INDUCED TWINING BY LEAF DAMAGE IN THE CLIMBING PLANT IPOMOEA PURPUREA (L.) ROTH (CONVOLVULACEAE)
title_full_unstemmed DROUGHT LIMITS INDUCED TWINING BY LEAF DAMAGE IN THE CLIMBING PLANT IPOMOEA PURPUREA (L.) ROTH (CONVOLVULACEAE)
title_sort drought limits induced twining by leaf damage in the climbing plant ipomoea purpurea (l.) roth (convolvulaceae)
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción
publishDate 2009
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-66432009000200005
work_keys_str_mv AT atalacristian droughtlimitsinducedtwiningbyleafdamageintheclimbingplantipomoeapurpurealrothconvolvulaceae
AT gianoliernesto droughtlimitsinducedtwiningbyleafdamageintheclimbingplantipomoeapurpurealrothconvolvulaceae
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