Drought and leaf damage limit the search for support in the climbing plant Ipomoea purpurea (L.) Roth (Convolvulaceae)
There is evidence that some climbing plants increase their twining rate after leaf damage, thus avoiding ground herbivores, and that drought limits this induced response. However, it is unknown whether leaf damage and drought affect the search for support, an ecologically relevant process for climbi...
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Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción
2011
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Acceso en línea: | http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-66432011000200011 |
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oai:scielo:S0717-664320110002000112012-06-19Drought and leaf damage limit the search for support in the climbing plant Ipomoea purpurea (L.) Roth (Convolvulaceae)ATALA,CRISTIANCORDERO,CRISTIANGIANOLI,ERNESTO Support searching drought leaf damage Ipomoea purpurea There is evidence that some climbing plants increase their twining rate after leaf damage, thus avoiding ground herbivores, and that drought limits this induced response. However, it is unknown whether leaf damage and drought affect the search for support, an ecologically relevant process for climbing plants. We evaluated the combined effect of drought and leaf damage on support searching in the twining vine Ipomoeapupurea (Convolvulaceae). Plants were assigned to a combination of three watering treatments (regular watering, moderate drought, and severe drought) and two damage treatments (control and 50% defoliation). We placed a stake at 15 cm from the stem and recorded the time to successful twining (360° turn). We also measured some plant functional traits to explore possible mechanisms. Leaf damage decreased time to successful twining in all treatments with the exception of severe drought. Severe drought decreased plant growth, particularly when combined with leaf damage. In nature, climbing plants are usually not in contact with a support in the early stages. The searching behavior seems to increase with leaf damage, but it is restricted by water shortage. Plants experiencing both leaf damage and severe drought will be less likely to find a support, resulting in higher probability of further leaf damage.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFacultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de ConcepciónGayana. Botánica v.68 n.2 20112011-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-66432011000200011en10.4067/S0717-66432011000200011 |
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Support searching drought leaf damage Ipomoea purpurea |
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Support searching drought leaf damage Ipomoea purpurea ATALA,CRISTIAN CORDERO,CRISTIAN GIANOLI,ERNESTO Drought and leaf damage limit the search for support in the climbing plant Ipomoea purpurea (L.) Roth (Convolvulaceae) |
description |
There is evidence that some climbing plants increase their twining rate after leaf damage, thus avoiding ground herbivores, and that drought limits this induced response. However, it is unknown whether leaf damage and drought affect the search for support, an ecologically relevant process for climbing plants. We evaluated the combined effect of drought and leaf damage on support searching in the twining vine Ipomoeapupurea (Convolvulaceae). Plants were assigned to a combination of three watering treatments (regular watering, moderate drought, and severe drought) and two damage treatments (control and 50% defoliation). We placed a stake at 15 cm from the stem and recorded the time to successful twining (360° turn). We also measured some plant functional traits to explore possible mechanisms. Leaf damage decreased time to successful twining in all treatments with the exception of severe drought. Severe drought decreased plant growth, particularly when combined with leaf damage. In nature, climbing plants are usually not in contact with a support in the early stages. The searching behavior seems to increase with leaf damage, but it is restricted by water shortage. Plants experiencing both leaf damage and severe drought will be less likely to find a support, resulting in higher probability of further leaf damage. |
author |
ATALA,CRISTIAN CORDERO,CRISTIAN GIANOLI,ERNESTO |
author_facet |
ATALA,CRISTIAN CORDERO,CRISTIAN GIANOLI,ERNESTO |
author_sort |
ATALA,CRISTIAN |
title |
Drought and leaf damage limit the search for support in the climbing plant Ipomoea purpurea (L.) Roth (Convolvulaceae) |
title_short |
Drought and leaf damage limit the search for support in the climbing plant Ipomoea purpurea (L.) Roth (Convolvulaceae) |
title_full |
Drought and leaf damage limit the search for support in the climbing plant Ipomoea purpurea (L.) Roth (Convolvulaceae) |
title_fullStr |
Drought and leaf damage limit the search for support in the climbing plant Ipomoea purpurea (L.) Roth (Convolvulaceae) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Drought and leaf damage limit the search for support in the climbing plant Ipomoea purpurea (L.) Roth (Convolvulaceae) |
title_sort |
drought and leaf damage limit the search for support in the climbing plant ipomoea purpurea (l.) roth (convolvulaceae) |
publisher |
Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-66432011000200011 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT atalacristian droughtandleafdamagelimitthesearchforsupportintheclimbingplantipomoeapurpurealrothconvolvulaceae AT corderocristian droughtandleafdamagelimitthesearchforsupportintheclimbingplantipomoeapurpurealrothconvolvulaceae AT gianoliernesto droughtandleafdamagelimitthesearchforsupportintheclimbingplantipomoeapurpurealrothconvolvulaceae |
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1718442265402146816 |