Leaf micromorphology and anatomy of Myrceugenia rufa (Myrtaceae). An endemic coastal shrub of north-central Chile

Species of fleshy-fruited Myrtaceae are generally associated with humid environments and their vegetative anatomy is mainly mesophytic. Myrceugenia rufa is an endemic and rare species from arid zones of the coast of central Chile and there are no anatomical studies regarding its leaf anatomy and env...

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Autores principales: RETAMALES,HERNÁN A., CABELLO,ANGEL, SERRA,MARÍA TERESA, SCHARASCHKIN,TANYA
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción 2015
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-66432015000100010
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-664320150001000102015-08-19Leaf micromorphology and anatomy of Myrceugenia rufa (Myrtaceae). An endemic coastal shrub of north-central ChileRETAMALES,HERNÁN A.CABELLO,ANGELSERRA,MARÍA TERESASCHARASCHKIN,TANYA Species of fleshy-fruited Myrtaceae are generally associated with humid environments and their vegetative anatomy is mainly mesophytic. Myrceugenia rufa is an endemic and rare species from arid zones of the coast of central Chile and there are no anatomical studies regarding its leaf anatomy and environmental adaptations. Here we describe the leaf micromorphology and anatomy of the species using standard protocols for light and scanning electron microscopy. The leaf anatomy of M. rufa matches that of other Myrtaceae, such as presence of druses, schizogenous secretory ducts and internal phloem. Leaves of M. rufa exhibit a double epidermis, thick cuticle, abundant unicellular hairs, large substomatal chambers covered by trichomes and a dense palisade parenchyma. Leaf characters of M. rufa confirm an anatomical adaptation to xerophytic environments.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFacultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de ConcepciónGayana. Botánica v.72 n.1 20152015-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-66432015000100010en10.4067/S0717-66432015000100010
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
description Species of fleshy-fruited Myrtaceae are generally associated with humid environments and their vegetative anatomy is mainly mesophytic. Myrceugenia rufa is an endemic and rare species from arid zones of the coast of central Chile and there are no anatomical studies regarding its leaf anatomy and environmental adaptations. Here we describe the leaf micromorphology and anatomy of the species using standard protocols for light and scanning electron microscopy. The leaf anatomy of M. rufa matches that of other Myrtaceae, such as presence of druses, schizogenous secretory ducts and internal phloem. Leaves of M. rufa exhibit a double epidermis, thick cuticle, abundant unicellular hairs, large substomatal chambers covered by trichomes and a dense palisade parenchyma. Leaf characters of M. rufa confirm an anatomical adaptation to xerophytic environments.
author RETAMALES,HERNÁN A.
CABELLO,ANGEL
SERRA,MARÍA TERESA
SCHARASCHKIN,TANYA
spellingShingle RETAMALES,HERNÁN A.
CABELLO,ANGEL
SERRA,MARÍA TERESA
SCHARASCHKIN,TANYA
Leaf micromorphology and anatomy of Myrceugenia rufa (Myrtaceae). An endemic coastal shrub of north-central Chile
author_facet RETAMALES,HERNÁN A.
CABELLO,ANGEL
SERRA,MARÍA TERESA
SCHARASCHKIN,TANYA
author_sort RETAMALES,HERNÁN A.
title Leaf micromorphology and anatomy of Myrceugenia rufa (Myrtaceae). An endemic coastal shrub of north-central Chile
title_short Leaf micromorphology and anatomy of Myrceugenia rufa (Myrtaceae). An endemic coastal shrub of north-central Chile
title_full Leaf micromorphology and anatomy of Myrceugenia rufa (Myrtaceae). An endemic coastal shrub of north-central Chile
title_fullStr Leaf micromorphology and anatomy of Myrceugenia rufa (Myrtaceae). An endemic coastal shrub of north-central Chile
title_full_unstemmed Leaf micromorphology and anatomy of Myrceugenia rufa (Myrtaceae). An endemic coastal shrub of north-central Chile
title_sort leaf micromorphology and anatomy of myrceugenia rufa (myrtaceae). an endemic coastal shrub of north-central chile
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción
publishDate 2015
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-66432015000100010
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