Compositional patterns of ruderal herbs in Santiago, Chile

Fragmentation of the natural environment is a consequence of urbanisation. It impacts the biodiversity of native flora that characterises a region. This study focused on characterising the diversity, composition and distribution of native and alien ruderal species present in different suburbs of San...

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Autores principales: GÄRTNER,ELSA, ROJAS,GLORIA, CASTRO,SERGIO A.
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción 2015
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-66432015000200003
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-664320150002000032016-03-01Compositional patterns of ruderal herbs in Santiago, ChileGÄRTNER,ELSAROJAS,GLORIACASTRO,SERGIO A. Fragmentation of the natural environment is a consequence of urbanisation. It impacts the biodiversity of native flora that characterises a region. This study focused on characterising the diversity, composition and distribution of native and alien ruderal species present in different suburbs of Santiago de Chile. We found that plant assemblages of ruderal species were characterised by a higher proportion of alien species (69 taxa), whose original distribution corresponds to the Mediterranean Basin (46 taxa), and a low representation of native species (14 taxa). The results show that the spatial distribution of weeds within Santiago was not random, because two clusters were found based on patterns of compositional similarity. Further research should be undertaken to determine the cause of this phenomenon that probably obeys historical and ecological factors such as the past use of soils or urban landscape ornamentation programs.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFacultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de ConcepciónGayana. Botánica v.72 n.2 20152015-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-66432015000200003en10.4067/S0717-66432015000200003
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
description Fragmentation of the natural environment is a consequence of urbanisation. It impacts the biodiversity of native flora that characterises a region. This study focused on characterising the diversity, composition and distribution of native and alien ruderal species present in different suburbs of Santiago de Chile. We found that plant assemblages of ruderal species were characterised by a higher proportion of alien species (69 taxa), whose original distribution corresponds to the Mediterranean Basin (46 taxa), and a low representation of native species (14 taxa). The results show that the spatial distribution of weeds within Santiago was not random, because two clusters were found based on patterns of compositional similarity. Further research should be undertaken to determine the cause of this phenomenon that probably obeys historical and ecological factors such as the past use of soils or urban landscape ornamentation programs.
author GÄRTNER,ELSA
ROJAS,GLORIA
CASTRO,SERGIO A.
spellingShingle GÄRTNER,ELSA
ROJAS,GLORIA
CASTRO,SERGIO A.
Compositional patterns of ruderal herbs in Santiago, Chile
author_facet GÄRTNER,ELSA
ROJAS,GLORIA
CASTRO,SERGIO A.
author_sort GÄRTNER,ELSA
title Compositional patterns of ruderal herbs in Santiago, Chile
title_short Compositional patterns of ruderal herbs in Santiago, Chile
title_full Compositional patterns of ruderal herbs in Santiago, Chile
title_fullStr Compositional patterns of ruderal herbs in Santiago, Chile
title_full_unstemmed Compositional patterns of ruderal herbs in Santiago, Chile
title_sort compositional patterns of ruderal herbs in santiago, chile
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción
publishDate 2015
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-66432015000200003
work_keys_str_mv AT gartnerelsa compositionalpatternsofruderalherbsinsantiagochile
AT rojasgloria compositionalpatternsofruderalherbsinsantiagochile
AT castrosergioa compositionalpatternsofruderalherbsinsantiagochile
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