La historia detrás de las cifras: la evolución del censo chileno y la representación del trabajo femenino, 1895-1930
Historians have regularly assumed the transparency of census statistics on womens employment in Chile, which suggest a steady decline in female employment -particulary in industry- from the late nineteenth through the early twentieth century. Arguing that quantitative sources are like other histori...
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| Lenguaje: | Spanish / Castilian |
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Instituto de Historia. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
2000
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| Acceso en línea: | http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-71942000003300009 |
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oai:scielo:S0717-719420000033000092005-11-14La historia detrás de las cifras: la evolución del censo chileno y la representación del trabajo femenino, 1895-1930Hutchison,Elizabeth QuayHistorians have regularly assumed the transparency of census statistics on womens employment in Chile, which suggest a steady decline in female employment -particulary in industry- from the late nineteenth through the early twentieth century. Arguing that quantitative sources are like other historical documents social constructions, this article first explores the limitations of the Chilean census as an accurate measure of female economic activity. The article hen shows how, because the progressive "modernization" of the census implied substantive changes in the collection and interpretation of census data, womens economic activity became increasingly invisible as the century progressed. This critical reading of census materials allows us both to question contemporary assumptions about womens economic participation and to examine the changing notions of labor that were integral to the formation of state labor and welfare policies in early twentieth-century Chileinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Historia. Pontificia Universidad Católica de ChileHistoria (Santiago) v.33 20002000-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-71942000003300009es10.4067/S0717-71942000003300009 |
| institution |
Scielo Chile |
| collection |
Scielo Chile |
| language |
Spanish / Castilian |
| description |
Historians have regularly assumed the transparency of census statistics on womens employment in Chile, which suggest a steady decline in female employment -particulary in industry- from the late nineteenth through the early twentieth century. Arguing that quantitative sources are like other historical documents social constructions, this article first explores the limitations of the Chilean census as an accurate measure of female economic activity. The article hen shows how, because the progressive "modernization" of the census implied substantive changes in the collection and interpretation of census data, womens economic activity became increasingly invisible as the century progressed. This critical reading of census materials allows us both to question contemporary assumptions about womens economic participation and to examine the changing notions of labor that were integral to the formation of state labor and welfare policies in early twentieth-century Chile |
| author |
Hutchison,Elizabeth Quay |
| spellingShingle |
Hutchison,Elizabeth Quay La historia detrás de las cifras: la evolución del censo chileno y la representación del trabajo femenino, 1895-1930 |
| author_facet |
Hutchison,Elizabeth Quay |
| author_sort |
Hutchison,Elizabeth Quay |
| title |
La historia detrás de las cifras: la evolución del censo chileno y la representación del trabajo femenino, 1895-1930 |
| title_short |
La historia detrás de las cifras: la evolución del censo chileno y la representación del trabajo femenino, 1895-1930 |
| title_full |
La historia detrás de las cifras: la evolución del censo chileno y la representación del trabajo femenino, 1895-1930 |
| title_fullStr |
La historia detrás de las cifras: la evolución del censo chileno y la representación del trabajo femenino, 1895-1930 |
| title_full_unstemmed |
La historia detrás de las cifras: la evolución del censo chileno y la representación del trabajo femenino, 1895-1930 |
| title_sort |
la historia detrás de las cifras: la evolución del censo chileno y la representación del trabajo femenino, 1895-1930 |
| publisher |
Instituto de Historia. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile |
| publishDate |
2000 |
| url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-71942000003300009 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT hutchisonelizabethquay lahistoriadetrasdelascifraslaevoluciondelcensochilenoylarepresentaciondeltrabajofemenino18951930 |
| _version_ |
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