RECLUTAS FORZADOS Y DESERTORES DE LA PATRIA: EL BAJO PUEBLO CHILENO EN LA GUERRA DE LA INDEPENDENCIA, 1810-1814

RECLUTAS FORZADOS Y DESERTORES DE LA PATRIA: EL BAJO PUEBLO CHILENO EN LA GUERRA DE LA INDEPENDENCIA, 1810-1814

This article presents a detailed account of the conflictive relationship that evolved between the chilean lower classes and the elite during the first phase of the war of Independence (1810-1814). Based upon a wide range of documents, the author demonstrates that the deep schims which divided the so...

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Autor principal: León,Leonardo
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Instituto de Historia. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile 2002
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-71942002003500010
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-719420020035000102002-10-08RECLUTAS FORZADOS Y DESERTORES DE LA PATRIA: EL BAJO PUEBLO CHILENO EN LA GUERRA DE LA INDEPENDENCIA, 1810-1814León,LeonardoThis article presents a detailed account of the conflictive relationship that evolved between the chilean lower classes and the elite during the first phase of the war of Independence (1810-1814). Based upon a wide range of documents, the author demonstrates that the deep schims which divided the social body during the nineteenth century had its roots in tho se early days of the Republic. It focuses its atention on the military aspects, examining both the forced recruitmen of peasants and inquilinos from the haciendas and its subsequent dessertion from the warring armies. Neither patriots nor monarchists, the lower classes showed their determination to remain outside the civil war. Thus, they became an imp ortant third party in the eonflict, under the guise of montoneros and bandits, that continued fighting against the national authorities well after the Independence wars had ended.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Historia. Pontificia Universidad Católica de ChileHistoria (Santiago) v.35 20022002-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-71942002003500010es10.4067/S0717-71942002003500010
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
description This article presents a detailed account of the conflictive relationship that evolved between the chilean lower classes and the elite during the first phase of the war of Independence (1810-1814). Based upon a wide range of documents, the author demonstrates that the deep schims which divided the social body during the nineteenth century had its roots in tho se early days of the Republic. It focuses its atention on the military aspects, examining both the forced recruitmen of peasants and inquilinos from the haciendas and its subsequent dessertion from the warring armies. Neither patriots nor monarchists, the lower classes showed their determination to remain outside the civil war. Thus, they became an imp ortant third party in the eonflict, under the guise of montoneros and bandits, that continued fighting against the national authorities well after the Independence wars had ended.
author León,Leonardo
spellingShingle León,Leonardo
RECLUTAS FORZADOS Y DESERTORES DE LA PATRIA: EL BAJO PUEBLO CHILENO EN LA GUERRA DE LA INDEPENDENCIA, 1810-1814
author_facet León,Leonardo
author_sort León,Leonardo
title RECLUTAS FORZADOS Y DESERTORES DE LA PATRIA: EL BAJO PUEBLO CHILENO EN LA GUERRA DE LA INDEPENDENCIA, 1810-1814
title_short RECLUTAS FORZADOS Y DESERTORES DE LA PATRIA: EL BAJO PUEBLO CHILENO EN LA GUERRA DE LA INDEPENDENCIA, 1810-1814
title_full RECLUTAS FORZADOS Y DESERTORES DE LA PATRIA: EL BAJO PUEBLO CHILENO EN LA GUERRA DE LA INDEPENDENCIA, 1810-1814
title_fullStr RECLUTAS FORZADOS Y DESERTORES DE LA PATRIA: EL BAJO PUEBLO CHILENO EN LA GUERRA DE LA INDEPENDENCIA, 1810-1814
title_full_unstemmed RECLUTAS FORZADOS Y DESERTORES DE LA PATRIA: EL BAJO PUEBLO CHILENO EN LA GUERRA DE LA INDEPENDENCIA, 1810-1814
title_sort reclutas forzados y desertores de la patria: el bajo pueblo chileno en la guerra de la independencia, 1810-1814
publisher Instituto de Historia. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
publishDate 2002
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-71942002003500010
work_keys_str_mv AT leonleonardo reclutasforzadosydesertoresdelapatriaelbajopueblochilenoenlaguerradelaindependencia18101814
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