PRECONCEIVED NOTIONS AND HYPOTHESIS TESTING: HOLES IN THE BLUE HOLE

Reconciling reported frequencies of periosteal reaction has been compromised by variable "criteria" for its recognition. One of the most important aspects of paleopathologic diagnosis is logical consideration of data, while avoiding biases introduced by preconceived notions. Documentation...

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Autor principal: Rothschild,Bruce M.
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Jurídicas. Departamento de Antropología 2000
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-73562000000200002
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-735620000002000022014-05-06PRECONCEIVED NOTIONS AND HYPOTHESIS TESTING: HOLES IN THE BLUE HOLERothschild,Bruce M. Treponematosis paleopathology differential diagnosis Reconciling reported frequencies of periosteal reaction has been compromised by variable "criteria" for its recognition. One of the most important aspects of paleopathologic diagnosis is logical consideration of data, while avoiding biases introduced by preconceived notions. Documentation that skeletal manifestations of the treponemal diseases (as a population phenomena) are sufficiently (and reproducibly) distinct would allow meaningful assessment of the course of invasion and spread of treponemal disease in the Western Hemisphere. Quantitative assessment of the nature of osseous impact of specific treponemal diseases has resulted in identification of reproducible discriminating characteristics. The osseous reaction to treponemal infection, although reproducible for each variety, is not uniform among them. Examination of population frequency, demographics, character, and skeletal distribution of osseous treponemal impact provides clear, reproducible clues to the identity of the underlying treponematosis and help to distinguish them from other periosteal/cortical disorders. Application of the standard for distinguishing among the treponematoses has revealed only four patterns of disease: Those categorized as syphilis, yaws, bejel and a null pattern. The apparently inviolate categorization allows confidence in distinguishing among theminfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Jurídicas. Departamento de AntropologíaChungará (Arica) v.32 n.2 20002000-07-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-73562000000200002en10.4067/S0717-73562000000200002
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Treponematosis
paleopathology
differential diagnosis
spellingShingle Treponematosis
paleopathology
differential diagnosis
Rothschild,Bruce M.
PRECONCEIVED NOTIONS AND HYPOTHESIS TESTING: HOLES IN THE BLUE HOLE
description Reconciling reported frequencies of periosteal reaction has been compromised by variable "criteria" for its recognition. One of the most important aspects of paleopathologic diagnosis is logical consideration of data, while avoiding biases introduced by preconceived notions. Documentation that skeletal manifestations of the treponemal diseases (as a population phenomena) are sufficiently (and reproducibly) distinct would allow meaningful assessment of the course of invasion and spread of treponemal disease in the Western Hemisphere. Quantitative assessment of the nature of osseous impact of specific treponemal diseases has resulted in identification of reproducible discriminating characteristics. The osseous reaction to treponemal infection, although reproducible for each variety, is not uniform among them. Examination of population frequency, demographics, character, and skeletal distribution of osseous treponemal impact provides clear, reproducible clues to the identity of the underlying treponematosis and help to distinguish them from other periosteal/cortical disorders. Application of the standard for distinguishing among the treponematoses has revealed only four patterns of disease: Those categorized as syphilis, yaws, bejel and a null pattern. The apparently inviolate categorization allows confidence in distinguishing among them
author Rothschild,Bruce M.
author_facet Rothschild,Bruce M.
author_sort Rothschild,Bruce M.
title PRECONCEIVED NOTIONS AND HYPOTHESIS TESTING: HOLES IN THE BLUE HOLE
title_short PRECONCEIVED NOTIONS AND HYPOTHESIS TESTING: HOLES IN THE BLUE HOLE
title_full PRECONCEIVED NOTIONS AND HYPOTHESIS TESTING: HOLES IN THE BLUE HOLE
title_fullStr PRECONCEIVED NOTIONS AND HYPOTHESIS TESTING: HOLES IN THE BLUE HOLE
title_full_unstemmed PRECONCEIVED NOTIONS AND HYPOTHESIS TESTING: HOLES IN THE BLUE HOLE
title_sort preconceived notions and hypothesis testing: holes in the blue hole
publisher Universidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Jurídicas. Departamento de Antropología
publishDate 2000
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-73562000000200002
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