RECOGNITION OF TREPONEMATOSES IN POST REPATRIATION X RAY AND CD ROM NEBRASKA RECORD

Repatriation has compromised the opportunity to directly examine skeletons and to apply new diagnostic criteria and techniques. Pre-repatriation approaches to non-metric data acquisition, must make a number of assumptions: (1) Phenomena must be correctly identified and segregated; (2) Criteria for s...

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Autores principales:	Reinhard,Karl, Rothschild,Bruce, Rothschild,Christine, Martin,Larry
Lenguaje:	English
Publicado:	Universidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Jurídicas. Departamento de Antropología 2000
Materias:	Paleopathology bejel yaws syphilis
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-73562000000200006
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id	oai:scielo:S0717-73562000000200006
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0717-735620000002000062014-05-06RECOGNITION OF TREPONEMATOSES IN POST REPATRIATION X RAY AND CD ROM NEBRASKA RECORDReinhard,KarlRothschild,BruceRothschild,ChristineMartin,Larry Paleopathology bejel yaws syphilis Repatriation has compromised the opportunity to directly examine skeletons and to apply new diagnostic criteria and techniques. Pre-repatriation approaches to non-metric data acquisition, must make a number of assumptions: (1) Phenomena must be correctly identified and segregated; (2) Criteria for severity must be specific to the phenomena studied; and (3) As criteria for disease recognition may change with time, it is valuable only as long as the raw data is also recorded. As part of data preservation, x-rays and CD-ROM images were recorded for skeletons from Nebraska sites undergoing repatriation. This report concentrates on four of them: 25DK13 and slightly more recent 25DK2B, 25DK10, and 25KX1. 28% of individuals from 25DK13 manifest polyostotic periosteal reaction, and sabre shin reaction was invariably associated with visible surface periosteal reaction. 8-14% of individuals from the other sites also had periosteal reaction. Sabre shin reaction, when present in skeletons from those sites, was associated with such complete remodeling that surface periosteal reaction was no longer visible. The patterns of periosteal reaction in the examined sites were in-distinguishable from those observed on direct examination of skeletons with yaws and syphilis. The Nebraska transition from yaws to syphilis apparently took place approximately 800 years agoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Jurídicas. Departamento de AntropologíaChungará (Arica) v.32 n.2 20002000-07-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-73562000000200006en10.4067/S0717-73562000000200006
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	English
topic	Paleopathology bejel yaws syphilis
spellingShingle	Paleopathology bejel yaws syphilis Reinhard,Karl Rothschild,Bruce Rothschild,Christine Martin,Larry RECOGNITION OF TREPONEMATOSES IN POST REPATRIATION X RAY AND CD ROM NEBRASKA RECORD
description	Repatriation has compromised the opportunity to directly examine skeletons and to apply new diagnostic criteria and techniques. Pre-repatriation approaches to non-metric data acquisition, must make a number of assumptions: (1) Phenomena must be correctly identified and segregated; (2) Criteria for severity must be specific to the phenomena studied; and (3) As criteria for disease recognition may change with time, it is valuable only as long as the raw data is also recorded. As part of data preservation, x-rays and CD-ROM images were recorded for skeletons from Nebraska sites undergoing repatriation. This report concentrates on four of them: 25DK13 and slightly more recent 25DK2B, 25DK10, and 25KX1. 28% of individuals from 25DK13 manifest polyostotic periosteal reaction, and sabre shin reaction was invariably associated with visible surface periosteal reaction. 8-14% of individuals from the other sites also had periosteal reaction. Sabre shin reaction, when present in skeletons from those sites, was associated with such complete remodeling that surface periosteal reaction was no longer visible. The patterns of periosteal reaction in the examined sites were in-distinguishable from those observed on direct examination of skeletons with yaws and syphilis. The Nebraska transition from yaws to syphilis apparently took place approximately 800 years ago
author	Reinhard,Karl Rothschild,Bruce Rothschild,Christine Martin,Larry
author_facet	Reinhard,Karl Rothschild,Bruce Rothschild,Christine Martin,Larry
author_sort	Reinhard,Karl
title	RECOGNITION OF TREPONEMATOSES IN POST REPATRIATION X RAY AND CD ROM NEBRASKA RECORD
title_short	RECOGNITION OF TREPONEMATOSES IN POST REPATRIATION X RAY AND CD ROM NEBRASKA RECORD
title_full	RECOGNITION OF TREPONEMATOSES IN POST REPATRIATION X RAY AND CD ROM NEBRASKA RECORD
title_fullStr	RECOGNITION OF TREPONEMATOSES IN POST REPATRIATION X RAY AND CD ROM NEBRASKA RECORD
title_full_unstemmed	RECOGNITION OF TREPONEMATOSES IN POST REPATRIATION X RAY AND CD ROM NEBRASKA RECORD
title_sort	recognition of treponematoses in post repatriation x ray and cd rom nebraska record
publisher	Universidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Jurídicas. Departamento de Antropología
publishDate	2000
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-73562000000200006
work_keys_str_mv	AT reinhardkarl recognitionoftreponematosesinpostrepatriationxrayandcdromnebraskarecord AT rothschildbruce recognitionoftreponematosesinpostrepatriationxrayandcdromnebraskarecord AT rothschildchristine recognitionoftreponematosesinpostrepatriationxrayandcdromnebraskarecord AT martinlarry recognitionoftreponematosesinpostrepatriationxrayandcdromnebraskarecord
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RECOGNITION OF TREPONEMATOSES IN POST REPATRIATION X RAY AND CD ROM NEBRASKA RECORD

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