METABOLIC AND NUTRITIONAL INTERFACES IN POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME: CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING OBESITY AND DIETARY MACRONUTRIENTS

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine disorders among women at reproductive age. Its classical form is characterized by menstrual irregularities, chronic anovulation, infertility, and hyperandrogenism. The prevalence of obesity is high among women with POS and its caus...

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Autores principales: Rodrigues de O. P.,Fernanda, Cremonezi J,Camila, Troncon R,Flávia, de Arruda L,Izabel, Wanda D,Rosa, García Ch,Paula
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Nutrición, Bromatología y Toxicología 2009
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-75182009000300010
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-751820090003000102009-11-11METABOLIC AND NUTRITIONAL INTERFACES IN POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME: CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING OBESITY AND DIETARY MACRONUTRIENTSRodrigues de O. P.,FernandaCremonezi J,CamilaTroncon R,Fláviade Arruda L,IzabelWanda D,RosaGarcía Ch,Paula polycystic ovary syndrome obesity ghrelin dietary macronutrients Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine disorders among women at reproductive age. Its classical form is characterized by menstrual irregularities, chronic anovulation, infertility, and hyperandrogenism. The prevalence of obesity is high among women with POS and its causes have not been fully clarified. Hypotheses have been raised suggesting the possible presence of both abnormal energy expenditure and a reduced response of the gastrointestinal hormones responsible for the control of food ingestión, especially ghrelin. The specific effects of diet composition on POS have been little explored. It has been suggested that po-lyunsaturated fatty acids may improve insulin sensitivity and that high-protein diets may potentiate weight loss and improve reproductive function. However, current evidence is insufficient to determine the optimum composition of a diet for POS patients. The dietary conduct should focus on weight loss to be achieved with nutritionally complete and balanced diets.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de Nutrición, Bromatología y ToxicologíaRevista chilena de nutrición v.36 n.3 20092009-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-75182009000300010en10.4067/S0717-75182009000300010
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic polycystic ovary syndrome
obesity
ghrelin
dietary macronutrients
spellingShingle polycystic ovary syndrome
obesity
ghrelin
dietary macronutrients
Rodrigues de O. P.,Fernanda
Cremonezi J,Camila
Troncon R,Flávia
de Arruda L,Izabel
Wanda D,Rosa
García Ch,Paula
METABOLIC AND NUTRITIONAL INTERFACES IN POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME: CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING OBESITY AND DIETARY MACRONUTRIENTS
description Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine disorders among women at reproductive age. Its classical form is characterized by menstrual irregularities, chronic anovulation, infertility, and hyperandrogenism. The prevalence of obesity is high among women with POS and its causes have not been fully clarified. Hypotheses have been raised suggesting the possible presence of both abnormal energy expenditure and a reduced response of the gastrointestinal hormones responsible for the control of food ingestión, especially ghrelin. The specific effects of diet composition on POS have been little explored. It has been suggested that po-lyunsaturated fatty acids may improve insulin sensitivity and that high-protein diets may potentiate weight loss and improve reproductive function. However, current evidence is insufficient to determine the optimum composition of a diet for POS patients. The dietary conduct should focus on weight loss to be achieved with nutritionally complete and balanced diets.
author Rodrigues de O. P.,Fernanda
Cremonezi J,Camila
Troncon R,Flávia
de Arruda L,Izabel
Wanda D,Rosa
García Ch,Paula
author_facet Rodrigues de O. P.,Fernanda
Cremonezi J,Camila
Troncon R,Flávia
de Arruda L,Izabel
Wanda D,Rosa
García Ch,Paula
author_sort Rodrigues de O. P.,Fernanda
title METABOLIC AND NUTRITIONAL INTERFACES IN POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME: CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING OBESITY AND DIETARY MACRONUTRIENTS
title_short METABOLIC AND NUTRITIONAL INTERFACES IN POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME: CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING OBESITY AND DIETARY MACRONUTRIENTS
title_full METABOLIC AND NUTRITIONAL INTERFACES IN POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME: CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING OBESITY AND DIETARY MACRONUTRIENTS
title_fullStr METABOLIC AND NUTRITIONAL INTERFACES IN POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME: CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING OBESITY AND DIETARY MACRONUTRIENTS
title_full_unstemmed METABOLIC AND NUTRITIONAL INTERFACES IN POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME: CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING OBESITY AND DIETARY MACRONUTRIENTS
title_sort metabolic and nutritional interfaces in polycystic ovary syndrome: considerations regarding obesity and dietary macronutrients
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Nutrición, Bromatología y Toxicología
publishDate 2009
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-75182009000300010
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