Influence of weight gain on the lipid profile of adolescents

ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to assess the influence of weight gain on the lipid profile of 135 adolescents between 10 - 14 years at baseline and 15 - 19 years at follow-up, enrolled in public schools in Recife, Brazil. The results showed that a BMI z-score correlated with triglycerides...

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Autores principales: Silva,Aline, Arruda,Ilma de, Diniz,Alcides, Cabral,Poliana, Coelho,Patrícia, Gadelha,Patrícia
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Nutrición, Bromatología y Toxicología 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-75182020000200181
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-751820200002001812020-05-04Influence of weight gain on the lipid profile of adolescentsSilva,AlineArruda,Ilma deDiniz,AlcidesCabral,PolianaCoelho,PatríciaGadelha,Patrícia Adolescent Body mass index Cardiovascular diseases Dyslipidemia Weight gain ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to assess the influence of weight gain on the lipid profile of 135 adolescents between 10 - 14 years at baseline and 15 - 19 years at follow-up, enrolled in public schools in Recife, Brazil. The results showed that a BMI z-score correlated with triglycerides (TG) and with high density trigliceride lipopoteine ratio (TG/HDL-c) in males. In females, high z-score correlated with total cholesterol (TC) and low density lipoprotein (LDL-c). In males, for each unit increase in z-score, TG increased by 14.7 mg/dL and the TG/HDL-c ratio increased by 0.4. Among females, TC increased by 9.4 mg/dL, LDL-c increased by 11.6 mg/dL, non-HDL cholesterol increased by 11.8 mg/dL, and HDL-c decreased by 2.3 mg/dL. In males, excessive weight gain was associated with an increase in TG and TG/HDL-c; in females, it was associated with a higher increase in TG/HDL-c and non-HDL cholesterol. However, z-score variation can be a good predictor of lipid profile changes, even in those that are within the normal range.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de Nutrición, Bromatología y ToxicologíaRevista chilena de nutrición v.47 n.2 20202020-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-75182020000200181en10.4067/S0717-75182020000200181
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Adolescent
Body mass index
Cardiovascular diseases
Dyslipidemia
Weight gain
spellingShingle Adolescent
Body mass index
Cardiovascular diseases
Dyslipidemia
Weight gain
Silva,Aline
Arruda,Ilma de
Diniz,Alcides
Cabral,Poliana
Coelho,Patrícia
Gadelha,Patrícia
Influence of weight gain on the lipid profile of adolescents
description ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to assess the influence of weight gain on the lipid profile of 135 adolescents between 10 - 14 years at baseline and 15 - 19 years at follow-up, enrolled in public schools in Recife, Brazil. The results showed that a BMI z-score correlated with triglycerides (TG) and with high density trigliceride lipopoteine ratio (TG/HDL-c) in males. In females, high z-score correlated with total cholesterol (TC) and low density lipoprotein (LDL-c). In males, for each unit increase in z-score, TG increased by 14.7 mg/dL and the TG/HDL-c ratio increased by 0.4. Among females, TC increased by 9.4 mg/dL, LDL-c increased by 11.6 mg/dL, non-HDL cholesterol increased by 11.8 mg/dL, and HDL-c decreased by 2.3 mg/dL. In males, excessive weight gain was associated with an increase in TG and TG/HDL-c; in females, it was associated with a higher increase in TG/HDL-c and non-HDL cholesterol. However, z-score variation can be a good predictor of lipid profile changes, even in those that are within the normal range.
author Silva,Aline
Arruda,Ilma de
Diniz,Alcides
Cabral,Poliana
Coelho,Patrícia
Gadelha,Patrícia
author_facet Silva,Aline
Arruda,Ilma de
Diniz,Alcides
Cabral,Poliana
Coelho,Patrícia
Gadelha,Patrícia
author_sort Silva,Aline
title Influence of weight gain on the lipid profile of adolescents
title_short Influence of weight gain on the lipid profile of adolescents
title_full Influence of weight gain on the lipid profile of adolescents
title_fullStr Influence of weight gain on the lipid profile of adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Influence of weight gain on the lipid profile of adolescents
title_sort influence of weight gain on the lipid profile of adolescents
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Nutrición, Bromatología y Toxicología
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-75182020000200181
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