Warfarin drug interaction with vitamin K and other foodstuffs

ABSTRACT Vitamin K is found in higher concentrations in dark green plant and in vegetable oils. The adequate intake of vitamin K is 90 and 120μg/day for adult elderly men and women, respectively. The main function of vitamin K is to act as an enzymatic cofactor for hepatic prothrombin synth...

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Autores principales: Minighin,Elaine C., Bragança,Kellen P., Anastácio,Lucilene R.
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Nutrición, Bromatología y Toxicología 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-75182020000300470
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-751820200003004702020-06-22Warfarin drug interaction with vitamin K and other foodstuffsMinighin,Elaine C.Bragança,Kellen P.Anastácio,Lucilene R. Drug-food interaction International Normalized Ratio Phylloquinone Sources Warfarin ABSTRACT Vitamin K is found in higher concentrations in dark green plant and in vegetable oils. The adequate intake of vitamin K is 90 and 120μg/day for adult elderly men and women, respectively. The main function of vitamin K is to act as an enzymatic cofactor for hepatic prothrombin synthesis, blood coagulation factors, and anticoagulant proteins. Prominent among the many available anticoagulants is warfarin, an antagonist of vitamin K, which exerts its anticoagulant effects by inhibiting the synthesis of vitamin K1 and vitamin KH2. From the beginning of the therapy it is necessary that the patients carry out the monitoring through the prothrombin time and the international normalized ratio. However, it is known that very low intake and/or fluctuations in vitamin K intake are as harmful as high consumption. In addition, other foods can interact with warfarin, despite their content of vitamin K. The aim of this study was to gather information on the drug interaction of warfarin with vitamin K and with dietary supplements and other foods.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de Nutrición, Bromatología y ToxicologíaRevista chilena de nutrición v.47 n.3 20202020-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-75182020000300470en10.4067/S0717-75182020000300470
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Drug-food interaction
International Normalized Ratio
Phylloquinone
Sources
Warfarin
spellingShingle Drug-food interaction
International Normalized Ratio
Phylloquinone
Sources
Warfarin
Minighin,Elaine C.
Bragança,Kellen P.
Anastácio,Lucilene R.
Warfarin drug interaction with vitamin K and other foodstuffs
description ABSTRACT Vitamin K is found in higher concentrations in dark green plant and in vegetable oils. The adequate intake of vitamin K is 90 and 120μg/day for adult elderly men and women, respectively. The main function of vitamin K is to act as an enzymatic cofactor for hepatic prothrombin synthesis, blood coagulation factors, and anticoagulant proteins. Prominent among the many available anticoagulants is warfarin, an antagonist of vitamin K, which exerts its anticoagulant effects by inhibiting the synthesis of vitamin K1 and vitamin KH2. From the beginning of the therapy it is necessary that the patients carry out the monitoring through the prothrombin time and the international normalized ratio. However, it is known that very low intake and/or fluctuations in vitamin K intake are as harmful as high consumption. In addition, other foods can interact with warfarin, despite their content of vitamin K. The aim of this study was to gather information on the drug interaction of warfarin with vitamin K and with dietary supplements and other foods.
author Minighin,Elaine C.
Bragança,Kellen P.
Anastácio,Lucilene R.
author_facet Minighin,Elaine C.
Bragança,Kellen P.
Anastácio,Lucilene R.
author_sort Minighin,Elaine C.
title Warfarin drug interaction with vitamin K and other foodstuffs
title_short Warfarin drug interaction with vitamin K and other foodstuffs
title_full Warfarin drug interaction with vitamin K and other foodstuffs
title_fullStr Warfarin drug interaction with vitamin K and other foodstuffs
title_full_unstemmed Warfarin drug interaction with vitamin K and other foodstuffs
title_sort warfarin drug interaction with vitamin k and other foodstuffs
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Nutrición, Bromatología y Toxicología
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-75182020000300470
work_keys_str_mv AT minighinelainec warfarindruginteractionwithvitaminkandotherfoodstuffs
AT bragancakellenp warfarindruginteractionwithvitaminkandotherfoodstuffs
AT anastaciolucilener warfarindruginteractionwithvitaminkandotherfoodstuffs
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