Magnesium parameters and their association with lipid metabolism markers in obese women

ABSTRACT Background: The objective of this study was to evaluate whether low magnesium concentration is related to increased cardiovascular risk in obese women. Methods: This case-control study included women, who were divided into two groups: case (BMI>35 kg/m2) and control group (18.5>BMI&...

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Autores principales: Santos,Loanne Rocha dos, Melo,Stéfany Rodrigues de Sousa, Severo,Juliana Soares, Morais,Jennifer Beatriz Silva, Beserra,Jessica Batista, Fontenelle,Larissa Cristina, Oliveira,Ana Raquel Soares de, Cruz,Kyria Jayanne Clímaco, Sousa,Mickael de Paiva, Oliveira,Francisco Erasmo de, Sousa,Gustavo Santos de, Henriques,Gilberto Simeone, Marreiro,Dilina do Nascimento
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Nutrición, Bromatología y Toxicología 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-75182021000100080
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-751820210001000802021-03-19Magnesium parameters and their association with lipid metabolism markers in obese womenSantos,Loanne Rocha dosMelo,Stéfany Rodrigues de SousaSevero,Juliana SoaresMorais,Jennifer Beatriz SilvaBeserra,Jessica BatistaFontenelle,Larissa CristinaOliveira,Ana Raquel Soares deCruz,Kyria Jayanne ClímacoSousa,Mickael de PaivaOliveira,Francisco Erasmo deSousa,Gustavo Santos deHenriques,Gilberto SimeoneMarreiro,Dilina do Nascimento Cardiovascular risk Magnesium Obesity ABSTRACT Background: The objective of this study was to evaluate whether low magnesium concentration is related to increased cardiovascular risk in obese women. Methods: This case-control study included women, who were divided into two groups: case (BMI>35 kg/m2) and control group (18.5>BMI>24.9 kg/m2). Body weight, height, waist, neck and hip circumference were measured according to the methodology described by the Ministry of Health. The analyses of plasma, erythrocyte, and urinary magnesium concentrations were performed using the inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry method. The lipid fractions were analyzed according to the enzymatic colorimetric method using a Cobas Integra automatic biochemical analyzer. Results: Mean plasma and erythrocyte magnesium concentrations were lower in the obese women compared to the control group (p<0.05). The urinary excretion of this mineral showed a significant difference between the two groups (p<0.05), and the obese women excreted a higher amount of magnesium in the urine. With regard to the cardiovascular risk parameters, obese women demonstrated higher values compared to the control group (p<0.05). The study showed a negative correlation between erythrocyte magnesium and systolic and diastolic blood pressure in the control group (p<0.05). Conclusion: These results indicate that obese women exhibit changes in nutritional status with regard to magnesium, with reduced concentrations in plasma and erythrocytes, and increased concentration in the urine. However, the results do not suggest a role of magnesium in protection against cardiovascular risk factors in the patients evaluated in this study.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de Nutrición, Bromatología y ToxicologíaRevista chilena de nutrición v.48 n.1 20212021-02-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-75182021000100080en10.4067/S0717-75182021000100080
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Cardiovascular risk
Magnesium
Obesity
spellingShingle Cardiovascular risk
Magnesium
Obesity
Santos,Loanne Rocha dos
Melo,Stéfany Rodrigues de Sousa
Severo,Juliana Soares
Morais,Jennifer Beatriz Silva
Beserra,Jessica Batista
Fontenelle,Larissa Cristina
Oliveira,Ana Raquel Soares de
Cruz,Kyria Jayanne Clímaco
Sousa,Mickael de Paiva
Oliveira,Francisco Erasmo de
Sousa,Gustavo Santos de
Henriques,Gilberto Simeone
Marreiro,Dilina do Nascimento
Magnesium parameters and their association with lipid metabolism markers in obese women
description ABSTRACT Background: The objective of this study was to evaluate whether low magnesium concentration is related to increased cardiovascular risk in obese women. Methods: This case-control study included women, who were divided into two groups: case (BMI>35 kg/m2) and control group (18.5>BMI>24.9 kg/m2). Body weight, height, waist, neck and hip circumference were measured according to the methodology described by the Ministry of Health. The analyses of plasma, erythrocyte, and urinary magnesium concentrations were performed using the inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry method. The lipid fractions were analyzed according to the enzymatic colorimetric method using a Cobas Integra automatic biochemical analyzer. Results: Mean plasma and erythrocyte magnesium concentrations were lower in the obese women compared to the control group (p<0.05). The urinary excretion of this mineral showed a significant difference between the two groups (p<0.05), and the obese women excreted a higher amount of magnesium in the urine. With regard to the cardiovascular risk parameters, obese women demonstrated higher values compared to the control group (p<0.05). The study showed a negative correlation between erythrocyte magnesium and systolic and diastolic blood pressure in the control group (p<0.05). Conclusion: These results indicate that obese women exhibit changes in nutritional status with regard to magnesium, with reduced concentrations in plasma and erythrocytes, and increased concentration in the urine. However, the results do not suggest a role of magnesium in protection against cardiovascular risk factors in the patients evaluated in this study.
author Santos,Loanne Rocha dos
Melo,Stéfany Rodrigues de Sousa
Severo,Juliana Soares
Morais,Jennifer Beatriz Silva
Beserra,Jessica Batista
Fontenelle,Larissa Cristina
Oliveira,Ana Raquel Soares de
Cruz,Kyria Jayanne Clímaco
Sousa,Mickael de Paiva
Oliveira,Francisco Erasmo de
Sousa,Gustavo Santos de
Henriques,Gilberto Simeone
Marreiro,Dilina do Nascimento
author_facet Santos,Loanne Rocha dos
Melo,Stéfany Rodrigues de Sousa
Severo,Juliana Soares
Morais,Jennifer Beatriz Silva
Beserra,Jessica Batista
Fontenelle,Larissa Cristina
Oliveira,Ana Raquel Soares de
Cruz,Kyria Jayanne Clímaco
Sousa,Mickael de Paiva
Oliveira,Francisco Erasmo de
Sousa,Gustavo Santos de
Henriques,Gilberto Simeone
Marreiro,Dilina do Nascimento
author_sort Santos,Loanne Rocha dos
title Magnesium parameters and their association with lipid metabolism markers in obese women
title_short Magnesium parameters and their association with lipid metabolism markers in obese women
title_full Magnesium parameters and their association with lipid metabolism markers in obese women
title_fullStr Magnesium parameters and their association with lipid metabolism markers in obese women
title_full_unstemmed Magnesium parameters and their association with lipid metabolism markers in obese women
title_sort magnesium parameters and their association with lipid metabolism markers in obese women
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Nutrición, Bromatología y Toxicología
publishDate 2021
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-75182021000100080
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