The forests of Robinson Crusoe Island, Chile: an endemism hotspot in danger

Robinson Crusoe Island (RCI), part of Juan Fernández Archipelago, contains more endemic plant species per area than any other island system of the world (1.9 species/km²). Currently, exotic plants are invading all habitats on the island with higher or lower intensity. As two-thirds of the vascular p...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Vargas,Rodrigo, Reif,Albert, Faúndez,María Jose
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002011000200006
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:scielo:S0717-92002011000200006
record_format dspace
spelling oai:scielo:S0717-920020110002000062012-07-11The forests of Robinson Crusoe Island, Chile: an endemism hotspot in dangerVargas,RodrigoReif,AlbertFaúndez,María Jose conservation IUCN red list categories invasive species Juan Fernández Islands Robinson Crusoe Island (RCI), part of Juan Fernández Archipelago, contains more endemic plant species per area than any other island system of the world (1.9 species/km²). Currently, exotic plants are invading all habitats on the island with higher or lower intensity. As two-thirds of the vascular plant species are threatened by extinction, the island has a high conservation priority. Protection of the island’s biodiversity is of utmost importance both locally and globally. Using already published information, the main vegetation types defined for RCI were reviewed, considering plant species richness on the International Union for Conservation of Nature conservation categories, amount of invasive exotic plants, and the occurrence of land bird species. The highest number of endemic and endangered plant species was found in the upper and lower montane forest, in which only highly threatened and threatened bird species live. Furthermore, the scientific literature about Juan Fernández Archipelago was reviewed in order to identify missing data needed for effective conservational efforts. So far research in Juan Fernández and RCI has been mainly focused on Botany, usually dealing with taxonomical aspects of singular plant taxa. Detailed studies of ecology, structure, dynamics, processes and services of the forests on RCI are missing in scientific literature. It appears as highly important to fill this knowledge gap in order to be successful in future conservation and restoration initiatives.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias ForestalesBosque (Valdivia) v.32 n.2 20112011-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002011000200006en10.4067/S0717-92002011000200006
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic conservation
IUCN red list categories
invasive species
Juan Fernández Islands
spellingShingle conservation
IUCN red list categories
invasive species
Juan Fernández Islands
Vargas,Rodrigo
Reif,Albert
Faúndez,María Jose
The forests of Robinson Crusoe Island, Chile: an endemism hotspot in danger
description Robinson Crusoe Island (RCI), part of Juan Fernández Archipelago, contains more endemic plant species per area than any other island system of the world (1.9 species/km²). Currently, exotic plants are invading all habitats on the island with higher or lower intensity. As two-thirds of the vascular plant species are threatened by extinction, the island has a high conservation priority. Protection of the island’s biodiversity is of utmost importance both locally and globally. Using already published information, the main vegetation types defined for RCI were reviewed, considering plant species richness on the International Union for Conservation of Nature conservation categories, amount of invasive exotic plants, and the occurrence of land bird species. The highest number of endemic and endangered plant species was found in the upper and lower montane forest, in which only highly threatened and threatened bird species live. Furthermore, the scientific literature about Juan Fernández Archipelago was reviewed in order to identify missing data needed for effective conservational efforts. So far research in Juan Fernández and RCI has been mainly focused on Botany, usually dealing with taxonomical aspects of singular plant taxa. Detailed studies of ecology, structure, dynamics, processes and services of the forests on RCI are missing in scientific literature. It appears as highly important to fill this knowledge gap in order to be successful in future conservation and restoration initiatives.
author Vargas,Rodrigo
Reif,Albert
Faúndez,María Jose
author_facet Vargas,Rodrigo
Reif,Albert
Faúndez,María Jose
author_sort Vargas,Rodrigo
title The forests of Robinson Crusoe Island, Chile: an endemism hotspot in danger
title_short The forests of Robinson Crusoe Island, Chile: an endemism hotspot in danger
title_full The forests of Robinson Crusoe Island, Chile: an endemism hotspot in danger
title_fullStr The forests of Robinson Crusoe Island, Chile: an endemism hotspot in danger
title_full_unstemmed The forests of Robinson Crusoe Island, Chile: an endemism hotspot in danger
title_sort forests of robinson crusoe island, chile: an endemism hotspot in danger
publisher Universidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales
publishDate 2011
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002011000200006
work_keys_str_mv AT vargasrodrigo theforestsofrobinsoncrusoeislandchileanendemismhotspotindanger
AT reifalbert theforestsofrobinsoncrusoeislandchileanendemismhotspotindanger
AT faundezmariajose theforestsofrobinsoncrusoeislandchileanendemismhotspotindanger
AT vargasrodrigo forestsofrobinsoncrusoeislandchileanendemismhotspotindanger
AT reifalbert forestsofrobinsoncrusoeislandchileanendemismhotspotindanger
AT faundezmariajose forestsofrobinsoncrusoeislandchileanendemismhotspotindanger
_version_ 1718444176096362496