Stream corridors as indicators of watershed land use: A case study in Istanbul

Riparian ecosystems as components of stream corridors provide a range of regulating ecosystem services including water production. Water quality, a component of water production is a major concern in urbanized watersheds. Water quality monitoring has been a very common method of investigating waters...

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Autores principales: Serengil,Yusuf, İnan,Muhittin, Yurtseven,İbrahim, Kiliç,Ümit, Uygur,Betül
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales 2012
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002012000300020
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-920020120003000202014-11-05Stream corridors as indicators of watershed land use: A case study in IstanbulSerengil,Yusufİnan,MuhittinYurtseven,İbrahimKiliç,ÜmitUygur,Betül urban planning land use sprawl watersheds stream corridors Riparian ecosystems as components of stream corridors provide a range of regulating ecosystem services including water production. Water quality, a component of water production is a major concern in urbanized watersheds. Water quality monitoring has been a very common method of investigating watershed impairment particularly in case of human impacts but it is now clear that hydrologic and ecological parameters may support and improve monitoring studies substantially. In three major watersheds of the Istanbul city (Alibeyköy, Sazlıdere, and Kağıthane) we initiated a large-scale study with the objective of evaluating integration, health, and functionality levels of riparian ecosystems. We combined a thorough field survey study with a GIS assessment to reach this objective. A total of 66 sub-watersheds have been selected in the main study watersheds and survey points have been determined at their outlets. All perennial streams in the study have been surveyed for 5 main categories; ecological water quality, water quality for use, riparian integrity, riparian functionality, and riparian habitat potential. We found that a substantial amount of the streams in or close to urban areas had lost their functionality. Furthermore, around 10 percent of all streams in the peri-urban areas had been channelled. Water quality has also been deteriorated in many streams. For example, average NO3-1 concentration at the urban streams was 76.63 mg L-1 while it was 2.67 mg L-1 at the forested part of the same watershed.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias ForestalesBosque (Valdivia) v.33 n.3 20122012-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002012000300020en10.4067/S0717-92002012000300020
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic urban planning
land use
sprawl
watersheds
stream corridors
spellingShingle urban planning
land use
sprawl
watersheds
stream corridors
Serengil,Yusuf
İnan,Muhittin
Yurtseven,İbrahim
Kiliç,Ümit
Uygur,Betül
Stream corridors as indicators of watershed land use: A case study in Istanbul
description Riparian ecosystems as components of stream corridors provide a range of regulating ecosystem services including water production. Water quality, a component of water production is a major concern in urbanized watersheds. Water quality monitoring has been a very common method of investigating watershed impairment particularly in case of human impacts but it is now clear that hydrologic and ecological parameters may support and improve monitoring studies substantially. In three major watersheds of the Istanbul city (Alibeyköy, Sazlıdere, and Kağıthane) we initiated a large-scale study with the objective of evaluating integration, health, and functionality levels of riparian ecosystems. We combined a thorough field survey study with a GIS assessment to reach this objective. A total of 66 sub-watersheds have been selected in the main study watersheds and survey points have been determined at their outlets. All perennial streams in the study have been surveyed for 5 main categories; ecological water quality, water quality for use, riparian integrity, riparian functionality, and riparian habitat potential. We found that a substantial amount of the streams in or close to urban areas had lost their functionality. Furthermore, around 10 percent of all streams in the peri-urban areas had been channelled. Water quality has also been deteriorated in many streams. For example, average NO3-1 concentration at the urban streams was 76.63 mg L-1 while it was 2.67 mg L-1 at the forested part of the same watershed.
author Serengil,Yusuf
İnan,Muhittin
Yurtseven,İbrahim
Kiliç,Ümit
Uygur,Betül
author_facet Serengil,Yusuf
İnan,Muhittin
Yurtseven,İbrahim
Kiliç,Ümit
Uygur,Betül
author_sort Serengil,Yusuf
title Stream corridors as indicators of watershed land use: A case study in Istanbul
title_short Stream corridors as indicators of watershed land use: A case study in Istanbul
title_full Stream corridors as indicators of watershed land use: A case study in Istanbul
title_fullStr Stream corridors as indicators of watershed land use: A case study in Istanbul
title_full_unstemmed Stream corridors as indicators of watershed land use: A case study in Istanbul
title_sort stream corridors as indicators of watershed land use: a case study in istanbul
publisher Universidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales
publishDate 2012
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002012000300020
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