Evaluation of wood properties from six native species of forest plantations in Costa Rica

This study details information about physical, chemical and mechanical properties, drying, preservation and workability of wood from Cordia alliodora, Dipteryx panamensis, Enterolobium cyclocarpum, Hieronyma alchorneoides, Samanea saman and Vochysia ferruginea trees, growing in forest plantations in...

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Autores principales: Tenorio,Carolina, Moya,Róger, Salas,Cynthia, Berrocal,Alexander
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002016000100008
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-920020160001000082016-05-17Evaluation of wood properties from six native species of forest plantations in Costa RicaTenorio,CarolinaMoya,RógerSalas,CynthiaBerrocal,Alexander tropical species Central America wood variation commercial wood This study details information about physical, chemical and mechanical properties, drying, preservation and workability of wood from Cordia alliodora, Dipteryx panamensis, Enterolobium cyclocarpum, Hieronyma alchorneoides, Samanea saman and Vochysia ferruginea trees, growing in forest plantations in Costa Rica. Variation of the general properties in relation to height showed that heartwood percentage decreases, bark percentage increases and pith percentage is not affected. Dipteryx panamensis showed both the highest values for specific gravity and the highest mechanic resistance. Both chemical properties and extractives presence were different among species. Heartwood was not possible to preserve in any of the species, though sapwood was. Penetration varied from partial irregular or vascular in the species. The highest durability was for Hieronyma alchorneoides and Vochysia ferruginea, species classified as of high durability. Finally, all species had good performance in the workability tests. The previous results indicate that these species, used for trading reforestation in Costa Rica, have acceptable characteristics to be commercialized and used in wooden products.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias ForestalesBosque (Valdivia) v.37 n.1 20162016-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002016000100008en10.4067/S0717-92002016000100008
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic tropical species
Central America
wood variation
commercial wood
spellingShingle tropical species
Central America
wood variation
commercial wood
Tenorio,Carolina
Moya,Róger
Salas,Cynthia
Berrocal,Alexander
Evaluation of wood properties from six native species of forest plantations in Costa Rica
description This study details information about physical, chemical and mechanical properties, drying, preservation and workability of wood from Cordia alliodora, Dipteryx panamensis, Enterolobium cyclocarpum, Hieronyma alchorneoides, Samanea saman and Vochysia ferruginea trees, growing in forest plantations in Costa Rica. Variation of the general properties in relation to height showed that heartwood percentage decreases, bark percentage increases and pith percentage is not affected. Dipteryx panamensis showed both the highest values for specific gravity and the highest mechanic resistance. Both chemical properties and extractives presence were different among species. Heartwood was not possible to preserve in any of the species, though sapwood was. Penetration varied from partial irregular or vascular in the species. The highest durability was for Hieronyma alchorneoides and Vochysia ferruginea, species classified as of high durability. Finally, all species had good performance in the workability tests. The previous results indicate that these species, used for trading reforestation in Costa Rica, have acceptable characteristics to be commercialized and used in wooden products.
author Tenorio,Carolina
Moya,Róger
Salas,Cynthia
Berrocal,Alexander
author_facet Tenorio,Carolina
Moya,Róger
Salas,Cynthia
Berrocal,Alexander
author_sort Tenorio,Carolina
title Evaluation of wood properties from six native species of forest plantations in Costa Rica
title_short Evaluation of wood properties from six native species of forest plantations in Costa Rica
title_full Evaluation of wood properties from six native species of forest plantations in Costa Rica
title_fullStr Evaluation of wood properties from six native species of forest plantations in Costa Rica
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of wood properties from six native species of forest plantations in Costa Rica
title_sort evaluation of wood properties from six native species of forest plantations in costa rica
publisher Universidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales
publishDate 2016
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002016000100008
work_keys_str_mv AT tenoriocarolina evaluationofwoodpropertiesfromsixnativespeciesofforestplantationsincostarica
AT moyaroger evaluationofwoodpropertiesfromsixnativespeciesofforestplantationsincostarica
AT salascynthia evaluationofwoodpropertiesfromsixnativespeciesofforestplantationsincostarica
AT berrocalalexander evaluationofwoodpropertiesfromsixnativespeciesofforestplantationsincostarica
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