Management tools for Castanea sativa coppice stands in northwestern Spain

The importance of chestnut coppice stands in northwestern Spain, together with the almost total lack of growth and yield studies, makes the development of applicable tools to facilitate forest management necessary. In the present study two management tools were developed: variable-density yield tabl...

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Autores principales: Menéndez-Miguélez,María, Álvarez-Álvarez,Pedro, Majada,Juan, Canga,Elena
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002016000100012
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-920020160001000122016-05-17Management tools for Castanea sativa coppice stands in northwestern SpainMenéndez-Miguélez,MaríaÁlvarez-Álvarez,PedroMajada,JuanCanga,Elena chestnut coppice yield tables stand density management diagrams site index thinning schedules The importance of chestnut coppice stands in northwestern Spain, together with the almost total lack of growth and yield studies, makes the development of applicable tools to facilitate forest management necessary. In the present study two management tools were developed: variable-density yield tables and stand density management diagrams (SDMDs). For constructing the yield tables, a dominant height growth model and a stand density model were fitted. The dominant height growth model was necessary for estimating site index, i.e., for indirectly assessment of site quality. A stand density model was necessary because the silvicultural stages of the stands were very heterogeneous. Both yield tables and SDMDs require fitting models for predicting quadratic mean diameter and growing stock (total or merchantable stand volume and/or total or component stand biomass). Eight yield tables were constructed considering two stand density levels (high and low) and four site indices (8, 12, 16 and 20 m). Rotation lengths producing maximum sustainable yield ranged between 25 and 45 years depending on stand density class and site index. Average growth at these rotation lengths varied from 38.1 m³ ha-1 year-1 for the highest density and best quality, to 5.2 m³ ha-1 year-1 for the lowest density and poorest quality. Both the yield tables and the SDMDs developed allow estimation of total and merchantable stand volume, total and component stand biomass and also facilitate the design of silvicultural schedules.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias ForestalesBosque (Valdivia) v.37 n.1 20162016-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002016000100012en10.4067/S0717-92002016000100012
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic chestnut coppice
yield tables
stand density management diagrams
site index
thinning schedules
spellingShingle chestnut coppice
yield tables
stand density management diagrams
site index
thinning schedules
Menéndez-Miguélez,María
Álvarez-Álvarez,Pedro
Majada,Juan
Canga,Elena
Management tools for Castanea sativa coppice stands in northwestern Spain
description The importance of chestnut coppice stands in northwestern Spain, together with the almost total lack of growth and yield studies, makes the development of applicable tools to facilitate forest management necessary. In the present study two management tools were developed: variable-density yield tables and stand density management diagrams (SDMDs). For constructing the yield tables, a dominant height growth model and a stand density model were fitted. The dominant height growth model was necessary for estimating site index, i.e., for indirectly assessment of site quality. A stand density model was necessary because the silvicultural stages of the stands were very heterogeneous. Both yield tables and SDMDs require fitting models for predicting quadratic mean diameter and growing stock (total or merchantable stand volume and/or total or component stand biomass). Eight yield tables were constructed considering two stand density levels (high and low) and four site indices (8, 12, 16 and 20 m). Rotation lengths producing maximum sustainable yield ranged between 25 and 45 years depending on stand density class and site index. Average growth at these rotation lengths varied from 38.1 m³ ha-1 year-1 for the highest density and best quality, to 5.2 m³ ha-1 year-1 for the lowest density and poorest quality. Both the yield tables and the SDMDs developed allow estimation of total and merchantable stand volume, total and component stand biomass and also facilitate the design of silvicultural schedules.
author Menéndez-Miguélez,María
Álvarez-Álvarez,Pedro
Majada,Juan
Canga,Elena
author_facet Menéndez-Miguélez,María
Álvarez-Álvarez,Pedro
Majada,Juan
Canga,Elena
author_sort Menéndez-Miguélez,María
title Management tools for Castanea sativa coppice stands in northwestern Spain
title_short Management tools for Castanea sativa coppice stands in northwestern Spain
title_full Management tools for Castanea sativa coppice stands in northwestern Spain
title_fullStr Management tools for Castanea sativa coppice stands in northwestern Spain
title_full_unstemmed Management tools for Castanea sativa coppice stands in northwestern Spain
title_sort management tools for castanea sativa coppice stands in northwestern spain
publisher Universidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales
publishDate 2016
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002016000100012
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