Viability of using topsoil ferruginous yoke in the restoration of a waste dump

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the application of topsoil from a ferruginous rock field on natural regeneration and ground cover in a waste dump. To accomplish this aim, 26 plots of 1 m² and one control were installed systematically. Soil cover was estimated according to the per...

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Autores principales: Andrade Amaral,Luise, Mariniho Pereira,Israel, Pereira da Silva,Michele Aparecida, de Mendonça Machado,Evandro Luiz, Dias Gonzaga,Anne Priscila, Pfeilsticker de Kneg,Rafael Antonius
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002016000200016
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-920020160002000162016-11-16Viability of using topsoil ferruginous yoke in the restoration of a waste dumpAndrade Amaral,LuiseMariniho Pereira,IsraelPereira da Silva,Michele Aparecidade Mendonça Machado,Evandro LuizDias Gonzaga,Anne PriscilaPfeilsticker de Kneg,Rafael Antonius ferruginous rock field mining surface layer The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the application of topsoil from a ferruginous rock field on natural regeneration and ground cover in a waste dump. To accomplish this aim, 26 plots of 1 m² and one control were installed systematically. Soil cover was estimated according to the percentage of live coverage, litter and bare soil observed in each plot. A total of 675 individuals, with 201 recorded in the first sampling and 474 in the second, were recorded. In total, 24 species and 11 families were identified, and a group of six was indeterminate, where four species were found in the first sampling and two species in the second sampling. Families with superior wealth in relation to the total were Asteraceae (26.92 %) and Melastomataceae (15.38 %); however, the families that had a higher number of individuals in the sample were Poaceae and Verbenaceae, with 33.33 % and 28.85 %, respectively. Those in the second sampling were Poaceae, Portulacaceae and Verbenaceae, with 93.03 %, 68.16 % and 35.82 %, respectively. Among the habits found, herbaceous was highlighted, with 65.63 % of the sampled individuals, followed by 6.22 % for shrubs, 5.48 % for subshrubs and 1.18 % for trees. The sterile substrate stack does not have to establish favorable conditions for vegetation because the control portion (not topsoil) filled in the two samples with 100 % bare soil.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias ForestalesBosque (Valdivia) v.37 n.2 20162016-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002016000200016en10.4067/S0717-92002016000200016
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic ferruginous rock field
mining
surface layer
spellingShingle ferruginous rock field
mining
surface layer
Andrade Amaral,Luise
Mariniho Pereira,Israel
Pereira da Silva,Michele Aparecida
de Mendonça Machado,Evandro Luiz
Dias Gonzaga,Anne Priscila
Pfeilsticker de Kneg,Rafael Antonius
Viability of using topsoil ferruginous yoke in the restoration of a waste dump
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the application of topsoil from a ferruginous rock field on natural regeneration and ground cover in a waste dump. To accomplish this aim, 26 plots of 1 m² and one control were installed systematically. Soil cover was estimated according to the percentage of live coverage, litter and bare soil observed in each plot. A total of 675 individuals, with 201 recorded in the first sampling and 474 in the second, were recorded. In total, 24 species and 11 families were identified, and a group of six was indeterminate, where four species were found in the first sampling and two species in the second sampling. Families with superior wealth in relation to the total were Asteraceae (26.92 %) and Melastomataceae (15.38 %); however, the families that had a higher number of individuals in the sample were Poaceae and Verbenaceae, with 33.33 % and 28.85 %, respectively. Those in the second sampling were Poaceae, Portulacaceae and Verbenaceae, with 93.03 %, 68.16 % and 35.82 %, respectively. Among the habits found, herbaceous was highlighted, with 65.63 % of the sampled individuals, followed by 6.22 % for shrubs, 5.48 % for subshrubs and 1.18 % for trees. The sterile substrate stack does not have to establish favorable conditions for vegetation because the control portion (not topsoil) filled in the two samples with 100 % bare soil.
author Andrade Amaral,Luise
Mariniho Pereira,Israel
Pereira da Silva,Michele Aparecida
de Mendonça Machado,Evandro Luiz
Dias Gonzaga,Anne Priscila
Pfeilsticker de Kneg,Rafael Antonius
author_facet Andrade Amaral,Luise
Mariniho Pereira,Israel
Pereira da Silva,Michele Aparecida
de Mendonça Machado,Evandro Luiz
Dias Gonzaga,Anne Priscila
Pfeilsticker de Kneg,Rafael Antonius
author_sort Andrade Amaral,Luise
title Viability of using topsoil ferruginous yoke in the restoration of a waste dump
title_short Viability of using topsoil ferruginous yoke in the restoration of a waste dump
title_full Viability of using topsoil ferruginous yoke in the restoration of a waste dump
title_fullStr Viability of using topsoil ferruginous yoke in the restoration of a waste dump
title_full_unstemmed Viability of using topsoil ferruginous yoke in the restoration of a waste dump
title_sort viability of using topsoil ferruginous yoke in the restoration of a waste dump
publisher Universidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales
publishDate 2016
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002016000200016
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