Richness of plants, birds and mammals under the canopy of Ramorinoa girolae, an endemic and vulnerable desert tree species

Dominant woody vegetation in arid ecosystems supports different species of plants and animals largely dependent on the existence of these habitats for their survival. The chica (Ramorinoa girolae) is a woody leguminous tree endemic to central-western Argentina and categorized as vulnerable. We evalu...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Campos,Valeria E, Fernández Maldonado,Viviana, Balmaceda,Patricia, Giannoni,Stella
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002017000200008
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:scielo:S0717-92002017000200008
record_format dspace
spelling oai:scielo:S0717-920020170002000082017-10-19Richness of plants, birds and mammals under the canopy of Ramorinoa girolae, an endemic and vulnerable desert tree speciesCampos,Valeria EFernández Maldonado,VivianaBalmaceda,PatriciaGiannoni,Stella biological interactions species richness habitat Ramorinoa girolae Dominant woody vegetation in arid ecosystems supports different species of plants and animals largely dependent on the existence of these habitats for their survival. The chica (Ramorinoa girolae) is a woody leguminous tree endemic to central-western Argentina and categorized as vulnerable. We evaluated 1) richness of plants, birds and mammals associated with the habitat under its canopy, 2) whether richness is related to the morphological attributes and to the features of the habitat under its canopy, and 3) behavior displayed by birds and mammals. We recorded presence/absence of plants under the canopy of 19 trees in Ischigualasto Provincial Park. Moreover, we recorded abundance of birds and mammals and signs of mammal activity using camera traps. Our camera traps captured more than 80, 90 and 50 % of plants, birds and mammals, respectively. The coverage estimate was 83 % for birds and 89 % for mammals. Bird species richness decreased by -43 %, for every unit increase in number of stems; although richness of plants and mammals was not explained by any variable considered. Birds and mammal species invested more time in foraging than they did in moving or resting under canopies. The abundance of South American gray fox (Lycalopex griseus) increased 9 % with abundance of birds, though not with abundance of mammals. This is the first study to assess the role of R. girolae in the provision of biodiversity-related ecosystem services; a relevant aspect because their conservation can enhance biodiversity in arid ecosystems.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias ForestalesBosque (Valdivia) v.38 n.2 20172017-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002017000200008en10.4067/S0717-92002017000200008
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic biological interactions
species richness
habitat
Ramorinoa girolae
spellingShingle biological interactions
species richness
habitat
Ramorinoa girolae
Campos,Valeria E
Fernández Maldonado,Viviana
Balmaceda,Patricia
Giannoni,Stella
Richness of plants, birds and mammals under the canopy of Ramorinoa girolae, an endemic and vulnerable desert tree species
description Dominant woody vegetation in arid ecosystems supports different species of plants and animals largely dependent on the existence of these habitats for their survival. The chica (Ramorinoa girolae) is a woody leguminous tree endemic to central-western Argentina and categorized as vulnerable. We evaluated 1) richness of plants, birds and mammals associated with the habitat under its canopy, 2) whether richness is related to the morphological attributes and to the features of the habitat under its canopy, and 3) behavior displayed by birds and mammals. We recorded presence/absence of plants under the canopy of 19 trees in Ischigualasto Provincial Park. Moreover, we recorded abundance of birds and mammals and signs of mammal activity using camera traps. Our camera traps captured more than 80, 90 and 50 % of plants, birds and mammals, respectively. The coverage estimate was 83 % for birds and 89 % for mammals. Bird species richness decreased by -43 %, for every unit increase in number of stems; although richness of plants and mammals was not explained by any variable considered. Birds and mammal species invested more time in foraging than they did in moving or resting under canopies. The abundance of South American gray fox (Lycalopex griseus) increased 9 % with abundance of birds, though not with abundance of mammals. This is the first study to assess the role of R. girolae in the provision of biodiversity-related ecosystem services; a relevant aspect because their conservation can enhance biodiversity in arid ecosystems.
author Campos,Valeria E
Fernández Maldonado,Viviana
Balmaceda,Patricia
Giannoni,Stella
author_facet Campos,Valeria E
Fernández Maldonado,Viviana
Balmaceda,Patricia
Giannoni,Stella
author_sort Campos,Valeria E
title Richness of plants, birds and mammals under the canopy of Ramorinoa girolae, an endemic and vulnerable desert tree species
title_short Richness of plants, birds and mammals under the canopy of Ramorinoa girolae, an endemic and vulnerable desert tree species
title_full Richness of plants, birds and mammals under the canopy of Ramorinoa girolae, an endemic and vulnerable desert tree species
title_fullStr Richness of plants, birds and mammals under the canopy of Ramorinoa girolae, an endemic and vulnerable desert tree species
title_full_unstemmed Richness of plants, birds and mammals under the canopy of Ramorinoa girolae, an endemic and vulnerable desert tree species
title_sort richness of plants, birds and mammals under the canopy of ramorinoa girolae, an endemic and vulnerable desert tree species
publisher Universidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002017000200008
work_keys_str_mv AT camposvaleriae richnessofplantsbirdsandmammalsunderthecanopyoframorinoagirolaeanendemicandvulnerabledeserttreespecies
AT fernandezmaldonadoviviana richnessofplantsbirdsandmammalsunderthecanopyoframorinoagirolaeanendemicandvulnerabledeserttreespecies
AT balmacedapatricia richnessofplantsbirdsandmammalsunderthecanopyoframorinoagirolaeanendemicandvulnerabledeserttreespecies
AT giannonistella richnessofplantsbirdsandmammalsunderthecanopyoframorinoagirolaeanendemicandvulnerabledeserttreespecies
_version_ 1718444231808253952