Study of the floristic, functional and phylogenetic composition of trees in a short time in a forest fragment of the Atlantic Forest, Brazil

SUMMARY: Discrete thresholds of structural or functional decline of a vegetation type are not readily apparent, as a vegetation type can slowly decline leading to transformations in its species composition and weakened or altered functions. However, forest monitoring can be used to assess changes in...

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Autores principales:	Gomes Pires de Paula,Gabriela, de Souza,Cleber Rodrigo, Andrade Maia,Vinícius, de Aguiar Campos,Natalia, Alencar Fagundes,Nathalle Cristine, Moreira Gianasi,Fernanda, Teixeira Girardelli,Diego, Rodrigues Pais,Aurélio de Jesus, da Silva,Wilder Bento, dos Santos,Rubens Manoel
Lenguaje:	English
Publicado:	Universidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales 2020
Materias:	functional attributes forest ecology Atlantic forest phylogeny forest dynamics
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002020000300261
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0717-920020200003002612020-12-21Study of the floristic, functional and phylogenetic composition of trees in a short time in a forest fragment of the Atlantic Forest, BrazilGomes Pires de Paula,Gabrielade Souza,Cleber RodrigoAndrade Maia,Viníciusde Aguiar Campos,NataliaAlencar Fagundes,Nathalle CristineMoreira Gianasi,FernandaTeixeira Girardelli,DiegoRodrigues Pais,Aurélio de Jesusda Silva,Wilder Bentodos Santos,Rubens Manoel functional attributes forest ecology Atlantic forest phylogeny forest dynamics SUMMARY: Discrete thresholds of structural or functional decline of a vegetation type are not readily apparent, as a vegetation type can slowly decline leading to transformations in its species composition and weakened or altered functions. However, forest monitoring can be used to assess changes in ecological functions in community structure and functional and phylogenetic composition of species. This study evaluated the existence of temporal variations in the functional and phylogenetic composition of a tree community, the occurrence of heterogeneity in the behavior of phylogenetic and functional variations, and how this possible heterogeneity influences the functional and phylogenetic variations under the aspect of environmental variations and by demographic ecological processes. Results detected quantitative and qualitative changes throughout the community, such as colonization, local extinctions, in demography and biomass, and increased evolutionary distinction, lower wood density species and phylogenetic clustering. These results have shown us that the natural changes of a community should not be underestimated, because the disappearance of a community can not only occur by the direct elimination of vegetation, but can be incremental with gradual changes in its functional characteristics and species composition, transforming itself into a new community with a new combination of species and new functions.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias ForestalesBosque (Valdivia) v.41 n.3 20202020-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002020000300261en10.4067/S0717-92002020000300261
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	English
topic	functional attributes forest ecology Atlantic forest phylogeny forest dynamics
spellingShingle	functional attributes forest ecology Atlantic forest phylogeny forest dynamics Gomes Pires de Paula,Gabriela de Souza,Cleber Rodrigo Andrade Maia,Vinícius de Aguiar Campos,Natalia Alencar Fagundes,Nathalle Cristine Moreira Gianasi,Fernanda Teixeira Girardelli,Diego Rodrigues Pais,Aurélio de Jesus da Silva,Wilder Bento dos Santos,Rubens Manoel Study of the floristic, functional and phylogenetic composition of trees in a short time in a forest fragment of the Atlantic Forest, Brazil
description	SUMMARY: Discrete thresholds of structural or functional decline of a vegetation type are not readily apparent, as a vegetation type can slowly decline leading to transformations in its species composition and weakened or altered functions. However, forest monitoring can be used to assess changes in ecological functions in community structure and functional and phylogenetic composition of species. This study evaluated the existence of temporal variations in the functional and phylogenetic composition of a tree community, the occurrence of heterogeneity in the behavior of phylogenetic and functional variations, and how this possible heterogeneity influences the functional and phylogenetic variations under the aspect of environmental variations and by demographic ecological processes. Results detected quantitative and qualitative changes throughout the community, such as colonization, local extinctions, in demography and biomass, and increased evolutionary distinction, lower wood density species and phylogenetic clustering. These results have shown us that the natural changes of a community should not be underestimated, because the disappearance of a community can not only occur by the direct elimination of vegetation, but can be incremental with gradual changes in its functional characteristics and species composition, transforming itself into a new community with a new combination of species and new functions.
author	Gomes Pires de Paula,Gabriela de Souza,Cleber Rodrigo Andrade Maia,Vinícius de Aguiar Campos,Natalia Alencar Fagundes,Nathalle Cristine Moreira Gianasi,Fernanda Teixeira Girardelli,Diego Rodrigues Pais,Aurélio de Jesus da Silva,Wilder Bento dos Santos,Rubens Manoel
author_facet	Gomes Pires de Paula,Gabriela de Souza,Cleber Rodrigo Andrade Maia,Vinícius de Aguiar Campos,Natalia Alencar Fagundes,Nathalle Cristine Moreira Gianasi,Fernanda Teixeira Girardelli,Diego Rodrigues Pais,Aurélio de Jesus da Silva,Wilder Bento dos Santos,Rubens Manoel
author_sort	Gomes Pires de Paula,Gabriela
title	Study of the floristic, functional and phylogenetic composition of trees in a short time in a forest fragment of the Atlantic Forest, Brazil
title_short	Study of the floristic, functional and phylogenetic composition of trees in a short time in a forest fragment of the Atlantic Forest, Brazil
title_full	Study of the floristic, functional and phylogenetic composition of trees in a short time in a forest fragment of the Atlantic Forest, Brazil
title_fullStr	Study of the floristic, functional and phylogenetic composition of trees in a short time in a forest fragment of the Atlantic Forest, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed	Study of the floristic, functional and phylogenetic composition of trees in a short time in a forest fragment of the Atlantic Forest, Brazil
title_sort	study of the floristic, functional and phylogenetic composition of trees in a short time in a forest fragment of the atlantic forest, brazil
publisher	Universidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales
publishDate	2020
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002020000300261
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Study of the floristic, functional and phylogenetic composition of trees in a short time in a forest fragment of the Atlantic Forest, Brazil

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