Structural variations in remnants of Mixed Ombrophilous Forest in the extreme South of Brazil

SUMMARY: The study aimed at characterizing the arboreal-shrubby component in fragments of Mixed Ombrophilous Forest, in Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. The vegetation survey was performed in four sampled fragments in 57 plots. In the plots, the identification of the individuals and measurement of c...

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Autores principales: Guarienti Rorato,Daniele, Machado Araujo,Maristela, Griebeler,Adriana Maria, Gouvêa Redin,Cristina, Falcão Dutra,Adriana, Carpenedo Aimi,Suelen, Turchetto,Felipe
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002020000300365
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-920020200003003652020-12-21Structural variations in remnants of Mixed Ombrophilous Forest in the extreme South of BrazilGuarienti Rorato,DanieleMachado Araujo,MaristelaGriebeler,Adriana MariaGouvêa Redin,CristinaFalcão Dutra,AdrianaCarpenedo Aimi,SuelenTurchetto,Felipe phytosociology TWINSPAN floristic cluster multivariate analysis SUMMARY: The study aimed at characterizing the arboreal-shrubby component in fragments of Mixed Ombrophilous Forest, in Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. The vegetation survey was performed in four sampled fragments in 57 plots. In the plots, the identification of the individuals and measurement of circumference at breast height (CAP) was carried out, according to the following classes of size: Class I) arboreal strata, individuals with CAP &#8805; 30 cm (10 x 20 m); Class II) arboreal strata, individuals with 15 &#8804; CAP < 30 cm (10 x 10 m); Class III) established natural regeneration, individuals with 3 &#8804; CAP < 15 cm (5 x 5 m) and Class IV) bank of seedlings, individuals with height &#8805; 30 cm and CAP < 3 cm (2 x 2 m). The data of Class I constituted a matrix parcel x species, which was used in a multivariate analysis, allowing the classification of groups of plots that characterize microhabitats. The forest fragments presented low floristic richness of typical species of Mixed Ombrophilous Forest. From this environment highlight two main groups, one characteristic of riparian forest and the other from capões. In the riparian forests (GR1), highlighted Eugenia uruguayensis and Gymnanthes klotzschiana. In capões (GR2), the predominant species were Araucaria angustifolia, Podocarpus lambertii and Myrceugenia cucullata. The condition of species in different classes associated with their ecological characteristics allows identifying possible strategies for perpetuation of the arboreal-shrubby component of population and management of the fragments aiming at its conservation.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias ForestalesBosque (Valdivia) v.41 n.3 20202020-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002020000300365en10.4067/S0717-92002020000300365
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic phytosociology
TWINSPAN
floristic cluster
multivariate analysis
spellingShingle phytosociology
TWINSPAN
floristic cluster
multivariate analysis
Guarienti Rorato,Daniele
Machado Araujo,Maristela
Griebeler,Adriana Maria
Gouvêa Redin,Cristina
Falcão Dutra,Adriana
Carpenedo Aimi,Suelen
Turchetto,Felipe
Structural variations in remnants of Mixed Ombrophilous Forest in the extreme South of Brazil
description SUMMARY: The study aimed at characterizing the arboreal-shrubby component in fragments of Mixed Ombrophilous Forest, in Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. The vegetation survey was performed in four sampled fragments in 57 plots. In the plots, the identification of the individuals and measurement of circumference at breast height (CAP) was carried out, according to the following classes of size: Class I) arboreal strata, individuals with CAP &#8805; 30 cm (10 x 20 m); Class II) arboreal strata, individuals with 15 &#8804; CAP < 30 cm (10 x 10 m); Class III) established natural regeneration, individuals with 3 &#8804; CAP < 15 cm (5 x 5 m) and Class IV) bank of seedlings, individuals with height &#8805; 30 cm and CAP < 3 cm (2 x 2 m). The data of Class I constituted a matrix parcel x species, which was used in a multivariate analysis, allowing the classification of groups of plots that characterize microhabitats. The forest fragments presented low floristic richness of typical species of Mixed Ombrophilous Forest. From this environment highlight two main groups, one characteristic of riparian forest and the other from capões. In the riparian forests (GR1), highlighted Eugenia uruguayensis and Gymnanthes klotzschiana. In capões (GR2), the predominant species were Araucaria angustifolia, Podocarpus lambertii and Myrceugenia cucullata. The condition of species in different classes associated with their ecological characteristics allows identifying possible strategies for perpetuation of the arboreal-shrubby component of population and management of the fragments aiming at its conservation.
author Guarienti Rorato,Daniele
Machado Araujo,Maristela
Griebeler,Adriana Maria
Gouvêa Redin,Cristina
Falcão Dutra,Adriana
Carpenedo Aimi,Suelen
Turchetto,Felipe
author_facet Guarienti Rorato,Daniele
Machado Araujo,Maristela
Griebeler,Adriana Maria
Gouvêa Redin,Cristina
Falcão Dutra,Adriana
Carpenedo Aimi,Suelen
Turchetto,Felipe
author_sort Guarienti Rorato,Daniele
title Structural variations in remnants of Mixed Ombrophilous Forest in the extreme South of Brazil
title_short Structural variations in remnants of Mixed Ombrophilous Forest in the extreme South of Brazil
title_full Structural variations in remnants of Mixed Ombrophilous Forest in the extreme South of Brazil
title_fullStr Structural variations in remnants of Mixed Ombrophilous Forest in the extreme South of Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Structural variations in remnants of Mixed Ombrophilous Forest in the extreme South of Brazil
title_sort structural variations in remnants of mixed ombrophilous forest in the extreme south of brazil
publisher Universidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002020000300365
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