Investigaciones en rehabilitación cognitiva para pacientes con esquizofrenia (2004-2013): una revisión temática en beneficio de propuestas para etapas iniciales del trastorno

A thematic review of research in cognitive reabilitation of patients with schizophrenia is presented with the purpose of systematizing a contribution to the generation of intervention proposals for early stages of the disorder. Sudies are reviewed between 2004-2013 based on the "PubMed.gov"...

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Autores principales:	Loubat O,Margarita, Gárate M,Roberto, Cuturrufo A,Nelson
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad de Neurología, Psiquiatría y Neurocirugía 2014
Materias:	Schizophrenia cognitive rehabilitation first psychotic episodes
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92272014000300007
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0717-922720140003000072014-12-22Investigaciones en rehabilitación cognitiva para pacientes con esquizofrenia (2004-2013): una revisión temática en beneficio de propuestas para etapas iniciales del trastornoLoubat O,MargaritaGárate M,RobertoCuturrufo A,Nelson Schizophrenia cognitive rehabilitation first psychotic episodes A thematic review of research in cognitive reabilitation of patients with schizophrenia is presented with the purpose of systematizing a contribution to the generation of intervention proposals for early stages of the disorder. Sudies are reviewed between 2004-2013 based on the "PubMed.gov" and "Scielo.org" search engines. Forty-two papers were found and 19 were selected, applying as inclusion criteria research with control groups that show positive results in the rehabilitation of attention, memory, and executive function. Furthermore, the aim is to get to know the cognitive rehabilitation program on which that research is based in order to appreciate its approach and its emphases. The results show a corpus of interventions which, in spite of their diversity, have a significant impact on the patients' cognitive and psychosocial functioning. The main predictors of good results are low age, low degree of cognitive deterioration, and low use of antipsychotic medication at the time of intervention. Improvement of executive functioning appears to be the best predictor of the patients' functionality in everyday activities. An impact is also seen of cognitive improvement on relevant clinical indicators: functioning in everyday activities, social adjustment, and clinical indices associated with a decrease of the observed symptoms. It is concluded that these results, together with research in which it is estimated that the alteration of the course of the schizophrenia requires early and multimodal work, imply the need to generate therapeutic proposals from the first episodes where the cognitive rehabilitation of the patient cannot be absent.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Neurología, Psiquiatría y NeurocirugíaRevista chilena de neuro-psiquiatría v.52 n.3 20142014-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92272014000300007es10.4067/S0717-92272014000300007
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Schizophrenia cognitive rehabilitation first psychotic episodes
spellingShingle	Schizophrenia cognitive rehabilitation first psychotic episodes Loubat O,Margarita Gárate M,Roberto Cuturrufo A,Nelson Investigaciones en rehabilitación cognitiva para pacientes con esquizofrenia (2004-2013): una revisión temática en beneficio de propuestas para etapas iniciales del trastorno
description	A thematic review of research in cognitive reabilitation of patients with schizophrenia is presented with the purpose of systematizing a contribution to the generation of intervention proposals for early stages of the disorder. Sudies are reviewed between 2004-2013 based on the "PubMed.gov" and "Scielo.org" search engines. Forty-two papers were found and 19 were selected, applying as inclusion criteria research with control groups that show positive results in the rehabilitation of attention, memory, and executive function. Furthermore, the aim is to get to know the cognitive rehabilitation program on which that research is based in order to appreciate its approach and its emphases. The results show a corpus of interventions which, in spite of their diversity, have a significant impact on the patients' cognitive and psychosocial functioning. The main predictors of good results are low age, low degree of cognitive deterioration, and low use of antipsychotic medication at the time of intervention. Improvement of executive functioning appears to be the best predictor of the patients' functionality in everyday activities. An impact is also seen of cognitive improvement on relevant clinical indicators: functioning in everyday activities, social adjustment, and clinical indices associated with a decrease of the observed symptoms. It is concluded that these results, together with research in which it is estimated that the alteration of the course of the schizophrenia requires early and multimodal work, imply the need to generate therapeutic proposals from the first episodes where the cognitive rehabilitation of the patient cannot be absent.
author	Loubat O,Margarita Gárate M,Roberto Cuturrufo A,Nelson
author_facet	Loubat O,Margarita Gárate M,Roberto Cuturrufo A,Nelson
author_sort	Loubat O,Margarita
title	Investigaciones en rehabilitación cognitiva para pacientes con esquizofrenia (2004-2013): una revisión temática en beneficio de propuestas para etapas iniciales del trastorno
title_short	Investigaciones en rehabilitación cognitiva para pacientes con esquizofrenia (2004-2013): una revisión temática en beneficio de propuestas para etapas iniciales del trastorno
title_full	Investigaciones en rehabilitación cognitiva para pacientes con esquizofrenia (2004-2013): una revisión temática en beneficio de propuestas para etapas iniciales del trastorno
title_fullStr	Investigaciones en rehabilitación cognitiva para pacientes con esquizofrenia (2004-2013): una revisión temática en beneficio de propuestas para etapas iniciales del trastorno
title_full_unstemmed	Investigaciones en rehabilitación cognitiva para pacientes con esquizofrenia (2004-2013): una revisión temática en beneficio de propuestas para etapas iniciales del trastorno
title_sort	investigaciones en rehabilitación cognitiva para pacientes con esquizofrenia (2004-2013): una revisión temática en beneficio de propuestas para etapas iniciales del trastorno
publisher	Sociedad de Neurología, Psiquiatría y Neurocirugía
publishDate	2014
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92272014000300007
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Investigaciones en rehabilitación cognitiva para pacientes con esquizofrenia (2004-2013): una revisión temática en beneficio de propuestas para etapas iniciales del trastorno

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