ENALAPRIL AND VERAPAMIL ATTENUATE THE AORTIC WALL REMODELING IN NITRIC OXIDE DEFICIENCY

Forty mature male rats (Wistar strain) were maintained alive for 40 days, separated in four groups of five rats each (Control, L-NAME, L-NAME + Enalapril, L-NAME + Verapamil). Three aortic wall parameters were analyzed, as follows: the Q A(SMN) (the number of the tunica media smooth muscle nuclear p...

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Autores principales: Meirelles Pereira,Leila Maria, Gonçalves Bezerra,Daniele, Mandarim-de-Lacerda,Carlos Alberto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2003
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022003000100002
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220030001000022003-07-22ENALAPRIL AND VERAPAMIL ATTENUATE THE AORTIC WALL REMODELING IN NITRIC OXIDE DEFICIENCYMeirelles Pereira,Leila MariaGonçalves Bezerra,DanieleMandarim-de-Lacerda,Carlos Alberto Nitric oxide Aorta Enalapril Verapamil Stereology Forty mature male rats (Wistar strain) were maintained alive for 40 days, separated in four groups of five rats each (Control, L-NAME, L-NAME + Enalapril, L-NAME + Verapamil). Three aortic wall parameters were analyzed, as follows: the Q A(SMN) (the number of the tunica media smooth muscle nuclear profiles per area), the S V(lamellae) (surface density of the aortic lamellae), and the aortic wall thickness (AWT). Rats of the L-NAME group showed high blood pressure and cardiac hypertrophy. The AWT, the Q A(SMN) and the S V(lamellae) showed the same tendency among the groups. The increased AWT, or the reduced Q A(SMN) and the S V(lamellae) in l-NAME rats were not completely prevented by the administration of enalapril or verapamil. Hypertension causes the AWT increase by hypertrophy of the lamellar units of the media layer (S V(lamellae) decrease) and the following rarefaction of the smooth muscle nuclei (the Q A(SMN) decrease). The relative number of the smooth muscle cells (SMC) nuclei in L-NAME rats was not confirmed when this number was corrected by the arterial wall area. This does not support the SMC intense proliferation in animals with NO deficiency with the L-NAME dose and the duration used in this experimentation.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.21 n.1 20032003-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022003000100002en10.4067/S0717-95022003000100002
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Nitric oxide
Aorta
Enalapril
Verapamil
Stereology
spellingShingle Nitric oxide
Aorta
Enalapril
Verapamil
Stereology
Meirelles Pereira,Leila Maria
Gonçalves Bezerra,Daniele
Mandarim-de-Lacerda,Carlos Alberto
ENALAPRIL AND VERAPAMIL ATTENUATE THE AORTIC WALL REMODELING IN NITRIC OXIDE DEFICIENCY
description Forty mature male rats (Wistar strain) were maintained alive for 40 days, separated in four groups of five rats each (Control, L-NAME, L-NAME + Enalapril, L-NAME + Verapamil). Three aortic wall parameters were analyzed, as follows: the Q A(SMN) (the number of the tunica media smooth muscle nuclear profiles per area), the S V(lamellae) (surface density of the aortic lamellae), and the aortic wall thickness (AWT). Rats of the L-NAME group showed high blood pressure and cardiac hypertrophy. The AWT, the Q A(SMN) and the S V(lamellae) showed the same tendency among the groups. The increased AWT, or the reduced Q A(SMN) and the S V(lamellae) in l-NAME rats were not completely prevented by the administration of enalapril or verapamil. Hypertension causes the AWT increase by hypertrophy of the lamellar units of the media layer (S V(lamellae) decrease) and the following rarefaction of the smooth muscle nuclei (the Q A(SMN) decrease). The relative number of the smooth muscle cells (SMC) nuclei in L-NAME rats was not confirmed when this number was corrected by the arterial wall area. This does not support the SMC intense proliferation in animals with NO deficiency with the L-NAME dose and the duration used in this experimentation.
author Meirelles Pereira,Leila Maria
Gonçalves Bezerra,Daniele
Mandarim-de-Lacerda,Carlos Alberto
author_facet Meirelles Pereira,Leila Maria
Gonçalves Bezerra,Daniele
Mandarim-de-Lacerda,Carlos Alberto
author_sort Meirelles Pereira,Leila Maria
title ENALAPRIL AND VERAPAMIL ATTENUATE THE AORTIC WALL REMODELING IN NITRIC OXIDE DEFICIENCY
title_short ENALAPRIL AND VERAPAMIL ATTENUATE THE AORTIC WALL REMODELING IN NITRIC OXIDE DEFICIENCY
title_full ENALAPRIL AND VERAPAMIL ATTENUATE THE AORTIC WALL REMODELING IN NITRIC OXIDE DEFICIENCY
title_fullStr ENALAPRIL AND VERAPAMIL ATTENUATE THE AORTIC WALL REMODELING IN NITRIC OXIDE DEFICIENCY
title_full_unstemmed ENALAPRIL AND VERAPAMIL ATTENUATE THE AORTIC WALL REMODELING IN NITRIC OXIDE DEFICIENCY
title_sort enalapril and verapamil attenuate the aortic wall remodeling in nitric oxide deficiency
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2003
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022003000100002
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AT goncalvesbezerradaniele enalaprilandverapamilattenuatetheaorticwallremodelinginnitricoxidedeficiency
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