BONE DEVELOPMENT OF BROILER CHICKENS FED DIETS WITH DIFFERENT AMINO ACID AND CALCIUM LEVELS DURING THE STARTER PHASE

Two experiments were conducted in order to evaluate the effects of different dietary amino acid and calcium profiles on the bone characteristics of two chicken strains (Avian Farms and Cobb) during the starter phase. At the end of each experiment, 2 chickens of each replicate were sacrificed and the...

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Autores principales: Soares da Silva Araújo,Cristiane, Martinez Baraldi Artoni,Silvana, Francelino Araújo,Lúcio, Jeferson Quirino Lousada,Mário, Mack Junqueira,Otto, Roque Rodriguez,Anita Isabel
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2003
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022003000200001
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220030002000012005-09-13BONE DEVELOPMENT OF BROILER CHICKENS FED DIETS WITH DIFFERENT AMINO ACID AND CALCIUM LEVELS DURING THE STARTER PHASESoares da Silva Araújo,CristianeMartinez Baraldi Artoni,SilvanaFrancelino Araújo,LúcioJeferson Quirino Lousada,MárioMack Junqueira,OttoRoque Rodriguez,Anita Isabel Amino acid Bone density Broiler chickens Calcium Two experiments were conducted in order to evaluate the effects of different dietary amino acid and calcium profiles on the bone characteristics of two chicken strains (Avian Farms and Cobb) during the starter phase. At the end of each experiment, 2 chickens of each replicate were sacrificed and their tibiae were collected for analysis of following bone characteristics: bone measurements (weight, length and thickness of the compact and spongy layers) and bone density (bone densitometry). A total of 540 birds were used in each experiment, divided into fully randomized blocks with a 3 x 2 factorial schemes, i. e., 3 amino acid profiles (methionine, lysine and threonine ­ 100%, 125% and 150% of NRC recommendations, 1994) and 2 calcium levels (75% and 100% of NRC recommendations, 1994), with 30 birds per replicate. Birds of the Cobb strains fed 75% of the recommended calcium allowance showed lower bone density. Calcium level significantly affected the weight and thickness of the spongy layer of the tibia. In birds of the Avian strain, bone density and measurements were not affected by any of the experimental treatmentsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.21 n.2 20032003-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022003000200001en10.4067/S0717-95022003000200001
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Amino acid
Bone density
Broiler chickens
Calcium
spellingShingle Amino acid
Bone density
Broiler chickens
Calcium
Soares da Silva Araújo,Cristiane
Martinez Baraldi Artoni,Silvana
Francelino Araújo,Lúcio
Jeferson Quirino Lousada,Mário
Mack Junqueira,Otto
Roque Rodriguez,Anita Isabel
BONE DEVELOPMENT OF BROILER CHICKENS FED DIETS WITH DIFFERENT AMINO ACID AND CALCIUM LEVELS DURING THE STARTER PHASE
description Two experiments were conducted in order to evaluate the effects of different dietary amino acid and calcium profiles on the bone characteristics of two chicken strains (Avian Farms and Cobb) during the starter phase. At the end of each experiment, 2 chickens of each replicate were sacrificed and their tibiae were collected for analysis of following bone characteristics: bone measurements (weight, length and thickness of the compact and spongy layers) and bone density (bone densitometry). A total of 540 birds were used in each experiment, divided into fully randomized blocks with a 3 x 2 factorial schemes, i. e., 3 amino acid profiles (methionine, lysine and threonine ­ 100%, 125% and 150% of NRC recommendations, 1994) and 2 calcium levels (75% and 100% of NRC recommendations, 1994), with 30 birds per replicate. Birds of the Cobb strains fed 75% of the recommended calcium allowance showed lower bone density. Calcium level significantly affected the weight and thickness of the spongy layer of the tibia. In birds of the Avian strain, bone density and measurements were not affected by any of the experimental treatments
author Soares da Silva Araújo,Cristiane
Martinez Baraldi Artoni,Silvana
Francelino Araújo,Lúcio
Jeferson Quirino Lousada,Mário
Mack Junqueira,Otto
Roque Rodriguez,Anita Isabel
author_facet Soares da Silva Araújo,Cristiane
Martinez Baraldi Artoni,Silvana
Francelino Araújo,Lúcio
Jeferson Quirino Lousada,Mário
Mack Junqueira,Otto
Roque Rodriguez,Anita Isabel
author_sort Soares da Silva Araújo,Cristiane
title BONE DEVELOPMENT OF BROILER CHICKENS FED DIETS WITH DIFFERENT AMINO ACID AND CALCIUM LEVELS DURING THE STARTER PHASE
title_short BONE DEVELOPMENT OF BROILER CHICKENS FED DIETS WITH DIFFERENT AMINO ACID AND CALCIUM LEVELS DURING THE STARTER PHASE
title_full BONE DEVELOPMENT OF BROILER CHICKENS FED DIETS WITH DIFFERENT AMINO ACID AND CALCIUM LEVELS DURING THE STARTER PHASE
title_fullStr BONE DEVELOPMENT OF BROILER CHICKENS FED DIETS WITH DIFFERENT AMINO ACID AND CALCIUM LEVELS DURING THE STARTER PHASE
title_full_unstemmed BONE DEVELOPMENT OF BROILER CHICKENS FED DIETS WITH DIFFERENT AMINO ACID AND CALCIUM LEVELS DURING THE STARTER PHASE
title_sort bone development of broiler chickens fed diets with different amino acid and calcium levels during the starter phase
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2003
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022003000200001
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