Anatomical and Biometric Aspects of the Cutaneous Distribution of the Superficial Fibular Nerve

The objective of this research was to study the cutaneous branching of the superficial fibular nerve (SFN), with a topographic and biometric focus, aiming to provide further anatomical details for foot and ankle surgery in general. There were analyzed 30 right and left lower limbs of 15 corpses of m...

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Autores principales: Gabrielli,Carla, Froehner Junior,Ilário, Teixeira Braga,Maria Terezinha
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2005
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Leg
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022005000200011
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220050002000112005-08-25Anatomical and Biometric Aspects of the Cutaneous Distribution of the Superficial Fibular NerveGabrielli,CarlaFroehner Junior,IlárioTeixeira Braga,Maria Terezinha Anatomy Leg Foot Nerves Superficial fibular nerve The objective of this research was to study the cutaneous branching of the superficial fibular nerve (SFN), with a topographic and biometric focus, aiming to provide further anatomical details for foot and ankle surgery in general. There were analyzed 30 right and left lower limbs of 15 corpses of male adult Brazilian individuals. The cutaneous branching of the nerve was dissected and measurements taken with a tape measure and digital caliper. The nerve emerged at the surface as a single trunk in 66.7% and divided into two branches in 33.3% of the cases. When a single trunk emerged, it appeared at the level of the third distal of the leg in 75%, at the boundary between the middle and distal thirds in 20%, and, in the middle third in 5%. When divided, in most cases (60%), the two branches had the same topography, in general, in the distal third of the leg. The average width of the nerve, at its emergence, when single, was 3.1 ± 0.8 mm, when divided, one of its branches, the medial dorsal cutaneous nerve (MDCn) of the foot, measured 2.4 ± 0.9 mm, and the other, the intermediate dorsal cutaneous nerve (IDCn) of the foot 2.1 ± 0.6 mm. The MDCn communicated with the deep fibular nerve in 53.3%, and the IDCn with the sural nerve in 33.3%. In its distribution in the dorsum of the foot, the MDCn was related mainly with the first metatarsal bone and the first and second interosseous spaces, and the IDCn, in general, with the fourth metatarsal bone and the third and fourth interosseous spaces. There are important variations in the emergence and cutaneous branching of the SFN, which must be known in order to avoid iatrogenic injury during surgical procedures on the foot and ankleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.23 n.2 20052005-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022005000200011en10.4067/S0717-95022005000200011
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Anatomy
Leg
Foot
Nerves
Superficial fibular nerve
spellingShingle Anatomy
Leg
Foot
Nerves
Superficial fibular nerve
Gabrielli,Carla
Froehner Junior,Ilário
Teixeira Braga,Maria Terezinha
Anatomical and Biometric Aspects of the Cutaneous Distribution of the Superficial Fibular Nerve
description The objective of this research was to study the cutaneous branching of the superficial fibular nerve (SFN), with a topographic and biometric focus, aiming to provide further anatomical details for foot and ankle surgery in general. There were analyzed 30 right and left lower limbs of 15 corpses of male adult Brazilian individuals. The cutaneous branching of the nerve was dissected and measurements taken with a tape measure and digital caliper. The nerve emerged at the surface as a single trunk in 66.7% and divided into two branches in 33.3% of the cases. When a single trunk emerged, it appeared at the level of the third distal of the leg in 75%, at the boundary between the middle and distal thirds in 20%, and, in the middle third in 5%. When divided, in most cases (60%), the two branches had the same topography, in general, in the distal third of the leg. The average width of the nerve, at its emergence, when single, was 3.1 ± 0.8 mm, when divided, one of its branches, the medial dorsal cutaneous nerve (MDCn) of the foot, measured 2.4 ± 0.9 mm, and the other, the intermediate dorsal cutaneous nerve (IDCn) of the foot 2.1 ± 0.6 mm. The MDCn communicated with the deep fibular nerve in 53.3%, and the IDCn with the sural nerve in 33.3%. In its distribution in the dorsum of the foot, the MDCn was related mainly with the first metatarsal bone and the first and second interosseous spaces, and the IDCn, in general, with the fourth metatarsal bone and the third and fourth interosseous spaces. There are important variations in the emergence and cutaneous branching of the SFN, which must be known in order to avoid iatrogenic injury during surgical procedures on the foot and ankle
author Gabrielli,Carla
Froehner Junior,Ilário
Teixeira Braga,Maria Terezinha
author_facet Gabrielli,Carla
Froehner Junior,Ilário
Teixeira Braga,Maria Terezinha
author_sort Gabrielli,Carla
title Anatomical and Biometric Aspects of the Cutaneous Distribution of the Superficial Fibular Nerve
title_short Anatomical and Biometric Aspects of the Cutaneous Distribution of the Superficial Fibular Nerve
title_full Anatomical and Biometric Aspects of the Cutaneous Distribution of the Superficial Fibular Nerve
title_fullStr Anatomical and Biometric Aspects of the Cutaneous Distribution of the Superficial Fibular Nerve
title_full_unstemmed Anatomical and Biometric Aspects of the Cutaneous Distribution of the Superficial Fibular Nerve
title_sort anatomical and biometric aspects of the cutaneous distribution of the superficial fibular nerve
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2005
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022005000200011
work_keys_str_mv AT gabriellicarla anatomicalandbiometricaspectsofthecutaneousdistributionofthesuperficialfibularnerve
AT froehnerjuniorilario anatomicalandbiometricaspectsofthecutaneousdistributionofthesuperficialfibularnerve
AT teixeirabragamariaterezinha anatomicalandbiometricaspectsofthecutaneousdistributionofthesuperficialfibularnerve
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