Excretion Products of Shigella dysenteriae and Apoptotic Cell Death on Chick Embryo Muscle Tissue

The aim of this study was to evaluate the acute cell injury of excretion products present in culture filtrate from Shigella dysenteriae in both whole lower limb of chick embryo ex vivo and myoblasts cells developed in hanging-drop cultures in vitro. Three controls were defined: a) Tyrode's solu...

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Autores principales: Alvarez,Marco, Urbina,Gidalia, Müller,Claudia, Perdomo,Lourdes
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2007
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022007000300024
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220070003000242007-10-30Excretion Products of Shigella dysenteriae and Apoptotic Cell Death on Chick Embryo Muscle TissueAlvarez,MarcoUrbina,GidaliaMüller,ClaudiaPerdomo,Lourdes Shigella dysenteriae Shiga toxin Chick embryo Muscle tissue Apoptosis The aim of this study was to evaluate the acute cell injury of excretion products present in culture filtrate from Shigella dysenteriae in both whole lower limb of chick embryo ex vivo and myoblasts cells developed in hanging-drop cultures in vitro. Three controls were defined: a) Tyrode's solution b) brain-heart broth infusion (CCC) and c) supernatant not toxigenic of E.coli 0157:H7. Shigella dysenteriae were culture for 24 hours and the excretion products were obtained after centrifugation of the culture. After lh of treatment, the morphologic changes in limbs treated with raw filtrate were evaluated through histopathological examination of sections stained with hematoxylin-eosin (H&E-stain) and Gomori's trichrome by image analysis techniques. Quantification of apoptotic cells was measured by an enzyme-linked immunoassay TUNEL. The morphological feature of apoptosis were evaluated in culture myoblasts. In contrast with controls, the longitudinal section on treated thigh of chick embryo limb-buds show atrophy muscle tissue, detachment of few fibers, 57,14% decrease in the number of cells, and loss of collagen substrate. Apoptotic index percent increase and mitotic index decrease in response to excretion products were observed, but were not significant. Membrane blebbing, vacuolation, small aggregates of chromatin around the nucleus and loss of cell adhesion were observed. Culture filtrate from Shigella dysenteriae produced cytotoxic effect on cell of muscle fibers with acute cell injuries suspected to be related to the apoptotic cell deathinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.25 n.3 20072007-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022007000300024en10.4067/S0717-95022007000300024
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Shigella dysenteriae
Shiga toxin
Chick embryo
Muscle tissue
Apoptosis
spellingShingle Shigella dysenteriae
Shiga toxin
Chick embryo
Muscle tissue
Apoptosis
Alvarez,Marco
Urbina,Gidalia
Müller,Claudia
Perdomo,Lourdes
Excretion Products of Shigella dysenteriae and Apoptotic Cell Death on Chick Embryo Muscle Tissue
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the acute cell injury of excretion products present in culture filtrate from Shigella dysenteriae in both whole lower limb of chick embryo ex vivo and myoblasts cells developed in hanging-drop cultures in vitro. Three controls were defined: a) Tyrode's solution b) brain-heart broth infusion (CCC) and c) supernatant not toxigenic of E.coli 0157:H7. Shigella dysenteriae were culture for 24 hours and the excretion products were obtained after centrifugation of the culture. After lh of treatment, the morphologic changes in limbs treated with raw filtrate were evaluated through histopathological examination of sections stained with hematoxylin-eosin (H&E-stain) and Gomori's trichrome by image analysis techniques. Quantification of apoptotic cells was measured by an enzyme-linked immunoassay TUNEL. The morphological feature of apoptosis were evaluated in culture myoblasts. In contrast with controls, the longitudinal section on treated thigh of chick embryo limb-buds show atrophy muscle tissue, detachment of few fibers, 57,14% decrease in the number of cells, and loss of collagen substrate. Apoptotic index percent increase and mitotic index decrease in response to excretion products were observed, but were not significant. Membrane blebbing, vacuolation, small aggregates of chromatin around the nucleus and loss of cell adhesion were observed. Culture filtrate from Shigella dysenteriae produced cytotoxic effect on cell of muscle fibers with acute cell injuries suspected to be related to the apoptotic cell death
author Alvarez,Marco
Urbina,Gidalia
Müller,Claudia
Perdomo,Lourdes
author_facet Alvarez,Marco
Urbina,Gidalia
Müller,Claudia
Perdomo,Lourdes
author_sort Alvarez,Marco
title Excretion Products of Shigella dysenteriae and Apoptotic Cell Death on Chick Embryo Muscle Tissue
title_short Excretion Products of Shigella dysenteriae and Apoptotic Cell Death on Chick Embryo Muscle Tissue
title_full Excretion Products of Shigella dysenteriae and Apoptotic Cell Death on Chick Embryo Muscle Tissue
title_fullStr Excretion Products of Shigella dysenteriae and Apoptotic Cell Death on Chick Embryo Muscle Tissue
title_full_unstemmed Excretion Products of Shigella dysenteriae and Apoptotic Cell Death on Chick Embryo Muscle Tissue
title_sort excretion products of shigella dysenteriae and apoptotic cell death on chick embryo muscle tissue
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2007
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022007000300024
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