Ortopantomographic Blind Test of Mandibular Ramus Flexure as a Morphological Indicator of Sex in Chilean Young Adults

Loth & Henneberg (1996) described a simple morphological feature for sex determination by observing the flexure of the posterior margin of the mandibular ramus, at the level of the plane occlusal. The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of agreement for determining the sex by obser...

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Autores principales: Suazo Galdames,Iván Claudio, San Pedro Valenzuela,Jaime, Schilling Quezada,Nilo Alejandro, Celis Contreras,César Eduardo, Hidalgo Rivas,José Alejandro, Cantín López,Mario
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2008
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022008000100015
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220080001000152009-02-02Ortopantomographic Blind Test of Mandibular Ramus Flexure as a Morphological Indicator of Sex in Chilean Young AdultsSuazo Galdames,Iván ClaudioSan Pedro Valenzuela,JaimeSchilling Quezada,Nilo AlejandroCelis Contreras,César EduardoHidalgo Rivas,José AlejandroCantín López,Mario Mandible Sex assessment Blind test Loth & Henneberg (1996) described a simple morphological feature for sex determination by observing the flexure of the posterior margin of the mandibular ramus, at the level of the plane occlusal. The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of agreement for determining the sex by observing the parameters described by Loth and Henneberg, in ortopantomography of totally dentate Chilean young adults. This study is based on 188 files of ortopantomography acquired from the Department of Radiology of the Dental School of Universidad de Talca, Chile. In brief, our studies indicated that in the ortopantomography of females 63.25% (62-64.5%) was correctly sexed, whereas the prediction accuracy was only 48.25% (46.5­50%) for men. The success percentages were lower than those reported by Loth and Henneberg, which justifies the necessity to evaluate the methods of anthropological­forensic analysis that are used in our population.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.26 n.1 20082008-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022008000100015en10.4067/S0717-95022008000100015
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Mandible
Sex assessment
Blind test
spellingShingle Mandible
Sex assessment
Blind test
Suazo Galdames,Iván Claudio
San Pedro Valenzuela,Jaime
Schilling Quezada,Nilo Alejandro
Celis Contreras,César Eduardo
Hidalgo Rivas,José Alejandro
Cantín López,Mario
Ortopantomographic Blind Test of Mandibular Ramus Flexure as a Morphological Indicator of Sex in Chilean Young Adults
description Loth & Henneberg (1996) described a simple morphological feature for sex determination by observing the flexure of the posterior margin of the mandibular ramus, at the level of the plane occlusal. The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of agreement for determining the sex by observing the parameters described by Loth and Henneberg, in ortopantomography of totally dentate Chilean young adults. This study is based on 188 files of ortopantomography acquired from the Department of Radiology of the Dental School of Universidad de Talca, Chile. In brief, our studies indicated that in the ortopantomography of females 63.25% (62-64.5%) was correctly sexed, whereas the prediction accuracy was only 48.25% (46.5­50%) for men. The success percentages were lower than those reported by Loth and Henneberg, which justifies the necessity to evaluate the methods of anthropological­forensic analysis that are used in our population.
author Suazo Galdames,Iván Claudio
San Pedro Valenzuela,Jaime
Schilling Quezada,Nilo Alejandro
Celis Contreras,César Eduardo
Hidalgo Rivas,José Alejandro
Cantín López,Mario
author_facet Suazo Galdames,Iván Claudio
San Pedro Valenzuela,Jaime
Schilling Quezada,Nilo Alejandro
Celis Contreras,César Eduardo
Hidalgo Rivas,José Alejandro
Cantín López,Mario
author_sort Suazo Galdames,Iván Claudio
title Ortopantomographic Blind Test of Mandibular Ramus Flexure as a Morphological Indicator of Sex in Chilean Young Adults
title_short Ortopantomographic Blind Test of Mandibular Ramus Flexure as a Morphological Indicator of Sex in Chilean Young Adults
title_full Ortopantomographic Blind Test of Mandibular Ramus Flexure as a Morphological Indicator of Sex in Chilean Young Adults
title_fullStr Ortopantomographic Blind Test of Mandibular Ramus Flexure as a Morphological Indicator of Sex in Chilean Young Adults
title_full_unstemmed Ortopantomographic Blind Test of Mandibular Ramus Flexure as a Morphological Indicator of Sex in Chilean Young Adults
title_sort ortopantomographic blind test of mandibular ramus flexure as a morphological indicator of sex in chilean young adults
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2008
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022008000100015
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