Toxicity of Sucralose in Humans: A Review

Sucralose is a non-nutritive artificial sweetener, 600 times sweeter than sucrose, and is very stable at high temperatures, among other characteristics. It was approved by the FDA, in 1999, to be utilized in foods, beverages, pharmaceutical products, diets and vitamin supplements. Studies suggest a...

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Autores principales: Rodero,Ademir Barianni, Rodero,Lucas de Souza, Azoubel,Reinaldo
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2009
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022009000100040
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220090001000402009-06-24Toxicity of Sucralose in Humans: A ReviewRodero,Ademir BarianniRodero,Lucas de SouzaAzoubel,Reinaldo Sucralose Sweetener Toxicology Sucralose is a non-nutritive artificial sweetener, 600 times sweeter than sucrose, and is very stable at high temperatures, among other characteristics. It was approved by the FDA, in 1999, to be utilized in foods, beverages, pharmaceutical products, diets and vitamin supplements. Studies suggest a diffusion, through the placental barrier, of small doses of sucralose and its metabolites. Its hydrolysis products (4-CG e 1,6-DCF) are more rapidly absorbed than sucralose: 4-CG is excreted intact in the urine, and 1,6-DCF undergoes reduction with elimination by the urine or rapid conjugation with glutathione. Various organs can be affected by ingestión of high doses of sucralose. As a result of the rise in global consumption of sweeteners and light- or diet-type products, studies are necessary to evaluate the action of this substance in the human species. The present study aims to accomplish a review of the literature that involves its indications of use, pharmacodynamics as well as the carcinogenic, teratogenic, neurotoxic, and nephrotoxic potentials of sucralose.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.27 n.1 20092009-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022009000100040en10.4067/S0717-95022009000100040
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Sucralose
Sweetener
Toxicology
spellingShingle Sucralose
Sweetener
Toxicology
Rodero,Ademir Barianni
Rodero,Lucas de Souza
Azoubel,Reinaldo
Toxicity of Sucralose in Humans: A Review
description Sucralose is a non-nutritive artificial sweetener, 600 times sweeter than sucrose, and is very stable at high temperatures, among other characteristics. It was approved by the FDA, in 1999, to be utilized in foods, beverages, pharmaceutical products, diets and vitamin supplements. Studies suggest a diffusion, through the placental barrier, of small doses of sucralose and its metabolites. Its hydrolysis products (4-CG e 1,6-DCF) are more rapidly absorbed than sucralose: 4-CG is excreted intact in the urine, and 1,6-DCF undergoes reduction with elimination by the urine or rapid conjugation with glutathione. Various organs can be affected by ingestión of high doses of sucralose. As a result of the rise in global consumption of sweeteners and light- or diet-type products, studies are necessary to evaluate the action of this substance in the human species. The present study aims to accomplish a review of the literature that involves its indications of use, pharmacodynamics as well as the carcinogenic, teratogenic, neurotoxic, and nephrotoxic potentials of sucralose.
author Rodero,Ademir Barianni
Rodero,Lucas de Souza
Azoubel,Reinaldo
author_facet Rodero,Ademir Barianni
Rodero,Lucas de Souza
Azoubel,Reinaldo
author_sort Rodero,Ademir Barianni
title Toxicity of Sucralose in Humans: A Review
title_short Toxicity of Sucralose in Humans: A Review
title_full Toxicity of Sucralose in Humans: A Review
title_fullStr Toxicity of Sucralose in Humans: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Toxicity of Sucralose in Humans: A Review
title_sort toxicity of sucralose in humans: a review
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2009
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022009000100040
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AT azoubelreinaldo toxicityofsucraloseinhumansareview
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