Altered Testicular Morphology and Oxidative Stress Induced by Cadmium in Experimental Rats and Protective Effect of Simultaneous Green Tea Extract

Cadmium (Cd), is an environmental and industrial pollutant that affects the male reproductive system. Cd induces its effect by affecting tissue antioxidant enzyme systems. Green tea extract (GTE) is an antioxidant and free radicals scavenger and has a chelating property. The purpose of this study wa...

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Autores principales: El-Shahat,Abd El-Rahman, Gabr,Attia, Meki,Abdel-Raheim, Mehana,El-Saed
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2009
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022009000300020
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220090003000202010-04-05Altered Testicular Morphology and Oxidative Stress Induced by Cadmium in Experimental Rats and Protective Effect of Simultaneous Green Tea ExtractEl-Shahat,Abd El-RahmanGabr,AttiaMeki,Abdel-RaheimMehana,El-Saed Rat Testes Cadmium toxicity Green tea extract Lipid peroxides Glutathione Cadmium (Cd), is an environmental and industrial pollutant that affects the male reproductive system. Cd induces its effect by affecting tissue antioxidant enzyme systems. Green tea extract (GTE) is an antioxidant and free radicals scavenger and has a chelating property. The purpose of this study was to investigate the protective effect of GTE against testes damage induced by Cd. Four groups of male rats, were utilized as following: Controls, GTE treated, Cd treated and Cd + GTE, treated rats at the same doses. The rats received GTE and or Cd orally in drinking water. After 5 weeks, the animals were sacrificed and testes were removed for microscopic and Biochemical evaluation. The levels of lipid peroxides (LPO) and glutathione (GSH) were detected in the tissue homogenates of rat testes. The current study showed marked morphological changes in the form of swelling, congestion, hemorrhage and necrosis in testes of rats treated with Cd alone. However, the rats treated with Cd+GTE showed milder edema, congestion and minute foci of necrosis in the testes. The LPO levels were significantly higher as compared to control and of GSH were significantly lower in Cd-treated rats but when GTE was co-administrated with Cd, there was an effective reduction in oxidative stress as shown by a significant rise of GSH level. In conclusion, the rats received GTE + Cd could enhance antioxidant/ detoxification system which consequently reduced the oxidative stress in rat testes. The beneficial effect of GTE is thus potentially reducing Cd toxicity and tissue damage.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.27 n.3 20092009-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022009000300020en10.4067/S0717-95022009000300020
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Rat Testes
Cadmium toxicity
Green tea extract
Lipid peroxides
Glutathione
spellingShingle Rat Testes
Cadmium toxicity
Green tea extract
Lipid peroxides
Glutathione
El-Shahat,Abd El-Rahman
Gabr,Attia
Meki,Abdel-Raheim
Mehana,El-Saed
Altered Testicular Morphology and Oxidative Stress Induced by Cadmium in Experimental Rats and Protective Effect of Simultaneous Green Tea Extract
description Cadmium (Cd), is an environmental and industrial pollutant that affects the male reproductive system. Cd induces its effect by affecting tissue antioxidant enzyme systems. Green tea extract (GTE) is an antioxidant and free radicals scavenger and has a chelating property. The purpose of this study was to investigate the protective effect of GTE against testes damage induced by Cd. Four groups of male rats, were utilized as following: Controls, GTE treated, Cd treated and Cd + GTE, treated rats at the same doses. The rats received GTE and or Cd orally in drinking water. After 5 weeks, the animals were sacrificed and testes were removed for microscopic and Biochemical evaluation. The levels of lipid peroxides (LPO) and glutathione (GSH) were detected in the tissue homogenates of rat testes. The current study showed marked morphological changes in the form of swelling, congestion, hemorrhage and necrosis in testes of rats treated with Cd alone. However, the rats treated with Cd+GTE showed milder edema, congestion and minute foci of necrosis in the testes. The LPO levels were significantly higher as compared to control and of GSH were significantly lower in Cd-treated rats but when GTE was co-administrated with Cd, there was an effective reduction in oxidative stress as shown by a significant rise of GSH level. In conclusion, the rats received GTE + Cd could enhance antioxidant/ detoxification system which consequently reduced the oxidative stress in rat testes. The beneficial effect of GTE is thus potentially reducing Cd toxicity and tissue damage.
author El-Shahat,Abd El-Rahman
Gabr,Attia
Meki,Abdel-Raheim
Mehana,El-Saed
author_facet El-Shahat,Abd El-Rahman
Gabr,Attia
Meki,Abdel-Raheim
Mehana,El-Saed
author_sort El-Shahat,Abd El-Rahman
title Altered Testicular Morphology and Oxidative Stress Induced by Cadmium in Experimental Rats and Protective Effect of Simultaneous Green Tea Extract
title_short Altered Testicular Morphology and Oxidative Stress Induced by Cadmium in Experimental Rats and Protective Effect of Simultaneous Green Tea Extract
title_full Altered Testicular Morphology and Oxidative Stress Induced by Cadmium in Experimental Rats and Protective Effect of Simultaneous Green Tea Extract
title_fullStr Altered Testicular Morphology and Oxidative Stress Induced by Cadmium in Experimental Rats and Protective Effect of Simultaneous Green Tea Extract
title_full_unstemmed Altered Testicular Morphology and Oxidative Stress Induced by Cadmium in Experimental Rats and Protective Effect of Simultaneous Green Tea Extract
title_sort altered testicular morphology and oxidative stress induced by cadmium in experimental rats and protective effect of simultaneous green tea extract
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2009
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022009000300020
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AT gabrattia alteredtesticularmorphologyandoxidativestressinducedbycadmiuminexperimentalratsandprotectiveeffectofsimultaneousgreenteaextract
AT mekiabdelraheim alteredtesticularmorphologyandoxidativestressinducedbycadmiuminexperimentalratsandprotectiveeffectofsimultaneousgreenteaextract
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