Interlinkages in the Tunica Media of Goat Aorta

The arrangement and interconnections between various components of the aortic wall influence its physicomechanical properties and functional alterations that occur in disease and ageing. The goat is a suitable model for studying cardiovascular disease, but details of the intrinsic organization of it...

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Autores principales: Ogeng'o,Julius, Malek,Adel Abdel, Kiama,Stephen
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2010
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022010000200013
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220100002000132010-10-21Interlinkages in the Tunica Media of Goat AortaOgeng'o,JuliusMalek,Adel AbdelKiama,Stephen Matrix Smooth muscle Interlinkage Aorta Goat The arrangement and interconnections between various components of the aortic wall influence its physicomechanical properties and functional alterations that occur in disease and ageing. The goat is a suitable model for studying cardiovascular disease, but details of the intrinsic organization of its aorta are unknown. This study therefore investigated the histomorphology of aortic tunica media in the goat by transmission electron microscopy. Sixteen healthy juvenile and adult domestic male goats (capra hircus) purchased from livestock farms in the outskirts of Nairobi were used in the study. The animals were euthanized with overdose of sodium pentabarbitone 20mg/kg, and fixed with 3% phosphate buffered glutaraldehyde solution by gravimetric perfusion. Specimens obtained from the thoracic aorta (T9) were post fixed in osmium tetroxide, and prepared for durcupan embedding. Ultrathin sections stained with uranyl acetate/lead citrate were examined by EM 201 Phillips © electron microscope. Elastic and collagen fibres were structurally interconnected. Elastic lamellae, collagen and elastic fibres were linked to smooth muscle cells through areas of high electron density while smooth muscle cells were interconnected various inter cellular connections. The physical interlinkages between the components of the tunica media confer plasticity, adaptability and flexibility to the aortic wall enabling it to function as a mechanically homogenous structure. Disruptions of this structure in atherosclerosis and aging may disturb the vascular integrity and predispose to aneurysm formation.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.28 n.2 20102010-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022010000200013en10.4067/S0717-95022010000200013
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Matrix
Smooth muscle
Interlinkage
Aorta
Goat
spellingShingle Matrix
Smooth muscle
Interlinkage
Aorta
Goat
Ogeng'o,Julius
Malek,Adel Abdel
Kiama,Stephen
Interlinkages in the Tunica Media of Goat Aorta
description The arrangement and interconnections between various components of the aortic wall influence its physicomechanical properties and functional alterations that occur in disease and ageing. The goat is a suitable model for studying cardiovascular disease, but details of the intrinsic organization of its aorta are unknown. This study therefore investigated the histomorphology of aortic tunica media in the goat by transmission electron microscopy. Sixteen healthy juvenile and adult domestic male goats (capra hircus) purchased from livestock farms in the outskirts of Nairobi were used in the study. The animals were euthanized with overdose of sodium pentabarbitone 20mg/kg, and fixed with 3% phosphate buffered glutaraldehyde solution by gravimetric perfusion. Specimens obtained from the thoracic aorta (T9) were post fixed in osmium tetroxide, and prepared for durcupan embedding. Ultrathin sections stained with uranyl acetate/lead citrate were examined by EM 201 Phillips © electron microscope. Elastic and collagen fibres were structurally interconnected. Elastic lamellae, collagen and elastic fibres were linked to smooth muscle cells through areas of high electron density while smooth muscle cells were interconnected various inter cellular connections. The physical interlinkages between the components of the tunica media confer plasticity, adaptability and flexibility to the aortic wall enabling it to function as a mechanically homogenous structure. Disruptions of this structure in atherosclerosis and aging may disturb the vascular integrity and predispose to aneurysm formation.
author Ogeng'o,Julius
Malek,Adel Abdel
Kiama,Stephen
author_facet Ogeng'o,Julius
Malek,Adel Abdel
Kiama,Stephen
author_sort Ogeng'o,Julius
title Interlinkages in the Tunica Media of Goat Aorta
title_short Interlinkages in the Tunica Media of Goat Aorta
title_full Interlinkages in the Tunica Media of Goat Aorta
title_fullStr Interlinkages in the Tunica Media of Goat Aorta
title_full_unstemmed Interlinkages in the Tunica Media of Goat Aorta
title_sort interlinkages in the tunica media of goat aorta
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2010
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022010000200013
work_keys_str_mv AT ogengojulius interlinkagesinthetunicamediaofgoataorta
AT malekadelabdel interlinkagesinthetunicamediaofgoataorta
AT kiamastephen interlinkagesinthetunicamediaofgoataorta
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