Effect of Sodium Cyclamate on the Rat Fetal Exocrine Pancreas: a Karyometric and Stereological Study

The cyclamate, a sweetner substance derived from N-cyclo-hexyl-sulfamic acid, is largely utilized as a non-caloric artificial edulcorant in foods and beverages as well as in the pharmaceutical industry. The objective of this study was to evaluate karyometric and stereological alterations in the rat...

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Autores principales: Martins,Alex Tadeu, Santos,Fabiano de Sant´Ana dos, Scannavino,Fábio Luiz Ferreira, Pires,Juliana Rico, Zuza,Elizângela Partata, Junior,João Armando Padovani, Azoubel,Reinaldo, Di Mateo,Miguel Angel Sala, Lopes,Ruberval Armando
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2010
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022010000300038
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220100003000382010-10-25Effect of Sodium Cyclamate on the Rat Fetal Exocrine Pancreas: a Karyometric and Stereological StudyMartins,Alex TadeuSantos,Fabiano de Sant´Ana dosScannavino,Fábio Luiz FerreiraPires,Juliana RicoZuza,Elizângela PartataJunior,João Armando PadovaniAzoubel,ReinaldoDi Mateo,Miguel Angel SalaLopes,Ruberval Armando Sodium cyclamate Exocrine pancreas Karyometry Stereology The cyclamate, a sweetner substance derived from N-cyclo-hexyl-sulfamic acid, is largely utilized as a non-caloric artificial edulcorant in foods and beverages as well as in the pharmaceutical industry. The objective of this study was to evaluate karyometric and stereological alterations in the rat fetal pancreas resulting from the intraperitoneal administration of sodium cyclamate. The exocrine pancreas of ten fetuses of rats were evaluated, five treated and five controls chosen at random, in which five rats that received from the 10th to 14th days of pregnancy an intraperitoneal daily injection of sodium cyclamate at 60 mg/Kg of body weight during 5 days. At the 20th day of gestation, the animals were removed and weighed, as were their placentas; the length of the umbilical cords also were measured. After the laboratory processing, semi-seriated 6mm cuts stained with haematoxyline and eosine were performed. In seven karyometric parameters (major, minor, and medium diameters, volume, area, perimeter, and volume-area ratio), the increase was statistically significant in the treated group when compared with control group. Stereological parameters showed in the treated group a significant increase in the cellular volume and a significant reduction in the numerical cellular density. These results showed that the sodium cyclamate in pregnant rats led to retardation of fetal development and hypertrophy in the exocrine pancreas of the rat fetuses.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.28 n.3 20102010-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022010000300038en10.4067/S0717-95022010000300038
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Sodium cyclamate
Exocrine pancreas
Karyometry
Stereology
spellingShingle Sodium cyclamate
Exocrine pancreas
Karyometry
Stereology
Martins,Alex Tadeu
Santos,Fabiano de Sant´Ana dos
Scannavino,Fábio Luiz Ferreira
Pires,Juliana Rico
Zuza,Elizângela Partata
Junior,João Armando Padovani
Azoubel,Reinaldo
Di Mateo,Miguel Angel Sala
Lopes,Ruberval Armando
Effect of Sodium Cyclamate on the Rat Fetal Exocrine Pancreas: a Karyometric and Stereological Study
description The cyclamate, a sweetner substance derived from N-cyclo-hexyl-sulfamic acid, is largely utilized as a non-caloric artificial edulcorant in foods and beverages as well as in the pharmaceutical industry. The objective of this study was to evaluate karyometric and stereological alterations in the rat fetal pancreas resulting from the intraperitoneal administration of sodium cyclamate. The exocrine pancreas of ten fetuses of rats were evaluated, five treated and five controls chosen at random, in which five rats that received from the 10th to 14th days of pregnancy an intraperitoneal daily injection of sodium cyclamate at 60 mg/Kg of body weight during 5 days. At the 20th day of gestation, the animals were removed and weighed, as were their placentas; the length of the umbilical cords also were measured. After the laboratory processing, semi-seriated 6mm cuts stained with haematoxyline and eosine were performed. In seven karyometric parameters (major, minor, and medium diameters, volume, area, perimeter, and volume-area ratio), the increase was statistically significant in the treated group when compared with control group. Stereological parameters showed in the treated group a significant increase in the cellular volume and a significant reduction in the numerical cellular density. These results showed that the sodium cyclamate in pregnant rats led to retardation of fetal development and hypertrophy in the exocrine pancreas of the rat fetuses.
author Martins,Alex Tadeu
Santos,Fabiano de Sant´Ana dos
Scannavino,Fábio Luiz Ferreira
Pires,Juliana Rico
Zuza,Elizângela Partata
Junior,João Armando Padovani
Azoubel,Reinaldo
Di Mateo,Miguel Angel Sala
Lopes,Ruberval Armando
author_facet Martins,Alex Tadeu
Santos,Fabiano de Sant´Ana dos
Scannavino,Fábio Luiz Ferreira
Pires,Juliana Rico
Zuza,Elizângela Partata
Junior,João Armando Padovani
Azoubel,Reinaldo
Di Mateo,Miguel Angel Sala
Lopes,Ruberval Armando
author_sort Martins,Alex Tadeu
title Effect of Sodium Cyclamate on the Rat Fetal Exocrine Pancreas: a Karyometric and Stereological Study
title_short Effect of Sodium Cyclamate on the Rat Fetal Exocrine Pancreas: a Karyometric and Stereological Study
title_full Effect of Sodium Cyclamate on the Rat Fetal Exocrine Pancreas: a Karyometric and Stereological Study
title_fullStr Effect of Sodium Cyclamate on the Rat Fetal Exocrine Pancreas: a Karyometric and Stereological Study
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Sodium Cyclamate on the Rat Fetal Exocrine Pancreas: a Karyometric and Stereological Study
title_sort effect of sodium cyclamate on the rat fetal exocrine pancreas: a karyometric and stereological study
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2010
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022010000300038
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