In vitro Analysis of Morphology of Human Enamel Submitted to Excessive Use of External Bleaching Agents

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of external bleaching agents on morphology of human enamel after excessive homemade dental bleaching. 20 intact human third molars were submitted to mesio-distal crosscut and embedded in polystyrene resin. The specimens were submitted to finish and a...

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Autores principales: Junqueira,Rafael Binato, Carvalho,Rodrigo Furtado de, Antunes,Alberto Nogueira da Gama, Rodrigues,Sonia Sotto-Maior Fortes Garcia, Oliveira,Roberto Sotto-Maior Fortes de, Salvio,Luciana Andrea
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2011
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022011000100020
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220110001000202011-09-21In vitro Analysis of Morphology of Human Enamel Submitted to Excessive Use of External Bleaching AgentsJunqueira,Rafael BinatoCarvalho,Rodrigo Furtado deAntunes,Alberto Nogueira da GamaRodrigues,Sonia Sotto-Maior Fortes GarciaOliveira,Roberto Sotto-Maior Fortes deSalvio,Luciana Andrea Dental bleaching Dental enamel Peroxides The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of external bleaching agents on morphology of human enamel after excessive homemade dental bleaching. 20 intact human third molars were submitted to mesio-distal crosscut and embedded in polystyrene resin. The specimens were submitted to finish and a half of enamel surface of each specimen was covered with cosmetic varnish, meaning control group (G0). The specimens were randomly divided into four groups (n=10): G1 ­ 1 bleaching session by 16% carbamide peroxide; G2 ­ 3 bleaching sessions by 16% carbamide peroxide; G3 ­ 1 bleaching session by 22% carbamide peroxide; G4 ­ 3 bleaching sessions by 22% carbamide peroxide. Each session lasted 8 hours a day, during two weeks, with 45 days of interval between sessions. In this period, the specimens were kept in artificial saliva at 37°C. The specimens were observed by scanning electron microscopy and the results showed depression areas, irregularities, erosion, and enamel prisms exposition, which was more evident in G4. It can be concluded that the excess of bleaching produced many alterations on enamel surface, mainly when was used carbamide peroxide in higher concentration.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.29 n.1 20112011-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022011000100020en10.4067/S0717-95022011000100020
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Dental bleaching
Dental enamel
Peroxides
spellingShingle Dental bleaching
Dental enamel
Peroxides
Junqueira,Rafael Binato
Carvalho,Rodrigo Furtado de
Antunes,Alberto Nogueira da Gama
Rodrigues,Sonia Sotto-Maior Fortes Garcia
Oliveira,Roberto Sotto-Maior Fortes de
Salvio,Luciana Andrea
In vitro Analysis of Morphology of Human Enamel Submitted to Excessive Use of External Bleaching Agents
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of external bleaching agents on morphology of human enamel after excessive homemade dental bleaching. 20 intact human third molars were submitted to mesio-distal crosscut and embedded in polystyrene resin. The specimens were submitted to finish and a half of enamel surface of each specimen was covered with cosmetic varnish, meaning control group (G0). The specimens were randomly divided into four groups (n=10): G1 ­ 1 bleaching session by 16% carbamide peroxide; G2 ­ 3 bleaching sessions by 16% carbamide peroxide; G3 ­ 1 bleaching session by 22% carbamide peroxide; G4 ­ 3 bleaching sessions by 22% carbamide peroxide. Each session lasted 8 hours a day, during two weeks, with 45 days of interval between sessions. In this period, the specimens were kept in artificial saliva at 37°C. The specimens were observed by scanning electron microscopy and the results showed depression areas, irregularities, erosion, and enamel prisms exposition, which was more evident in G4. It can be concluded that the excess of bleaching produced many alterations on enamel surface, mainly when was used carbamide peroxide in higher concentration.
author Junqueira,Rafael Binato
Carvalho,Rodrigo Furtado de
Antunes,Alberto Nogueira da Gama
Rodrigues,Sonia Sotto-Maior Fortes Garcia
Oliveira,Roberto Sotto-Maior Fortes de
Salvio,Luciana Andrea
author_facet Junqueira,Rafael Binato
Carvalho,Rodrigo Furtado de
Antunes,Alberto Nogueira da Gama
Rodrigues,Sonia Sotto-Maior Fortes Garcia
Oliveira,Roberto Sotto-Maior Fortes de
Salvio,Luciana Andrea
author_sort Junqueira,Rafael Binato
title In vitro Analysis of Morphology of Human Enamel Submitted to Excessive Use of External Bleaching Agents
title_short In vitro Analysis of Morphology of Human Enamel Submitted to Excessive Use of External Bleaching Agents
title_full In vitro Analysis of Morphology of Human Enamel Submitted to Excessive Use of External Bleaching Agents
title_fullStr In vitro Analysis of Morphology of Human Enamel Submitted to Excessive Use of External Bleaching Agents
title_full_unstemmed In vitro Analysis of Morphology of Human Enamel Submitted to Excessive Use of External Bleaching Agents
title_sort in vitro analysis of morphology of human enamel submitted to excessive use of external bleaching agents
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2011
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022011000100020
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