A Study on the Variations in the Formation of the Trunks of Brachial Plexus

Brachial plexus shows several variations in its formation and branching pattern. Variations in the formation of the trunks are very rare. We studied 44 dissected specimens specifically for variations in the formation of the trunks of the brachial plexus. 5 cadavers (11.3%) showed variations in the f...

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Autores principales: Shetty,Surekha D, Nayak B,Satheesha, Madahv,Venu, Braganza,Cilwyn Shalitha, Somayaji,S. N
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2011
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022011000200042
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220110002000422011-07-22A Study on the Variations in the Formation of the Trunks of Brachial PlexusShetty,Surekha DNayak B,SatheeshaMadahv,VenuBraganza,Cilwyn ShalithaSomayaji,S. N Brachial plexus Variation Nerve Trunks Roots Neck Brachial plexus shows several variations in its formation and branching pattern. Variations in the formation of the trunks are very rare. We studied 44 dissected specimens specifically for variations in the formation of the trunks of the brachial plexus. 5 cadavers (11.3%) showed variations in the formation of the trunks. All the variations were unilateral. In one cadaver (2.27%), the middle trunk was formed by union of C7 and C8 roots and lower trunk was formed by T1 root. Upper and middle trunks were fused with each other in one specimen (2.27%). In 3 specimen (6.81%), the C5 root pierced scalenus anterior before joining C6 to form the upper trunk. Knowledge of its variations is of importance to orthopedic surgeons, neurologists and anesthesiologists.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.29 n.2 20112011-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022011000200042en10.4067/S0717-95022011000200042
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Brachial plexus
Variation
Nerve
Trunks
Roots
Neck
spellingShingle Brachial plexus
Variation
Nerve
Trunks
Roots
Neck
Shetty,Surekha D
Nayak B,Satheesha
Madahv,Venu
Braganza,Cilwyn Shalitha
Somayaji,S. N
A Study on the Variations in the Formation of the Trunks of Brachial Plexus
description Brachial plexus shows several variations in its formation and branching pattern. Variations in the formation of the trunks are very rare. We studied 44 dissected specimens specifically for variations in the formation of the trunks of the brachial plexus. 5 cadavers (11.3%) showed variations in the formation of the trunks. All the variations were unilateral. In one cadaver (2.27%), the middle trunk was formed by union of C7 and C8 roots and lower trunk was formed by T1 root. Upper and middle trunks were fused with each other in one specimen (2.27%). In 3 specimen (6.81%), the C5 root pierced scalenus anterior before joining C6 to form the upper trunk. Knowledge of its variations is of importance to orthopedic surgeons, neurologists and anesthesiologists.
author Shetty,Surekha D
Nayak B,Satheesha
Madahv,Venu
Braganza,Cilwyn Shalitha
Somayaji,S. N
author_facet Shetty,Surekha D
Nayak B,Satheesha
Madahv,Venu
Braganza,Cilwyn Shalitha
Somayaji,S. N
author_sort Shetty,Surekha D
title A Study on the Variations in the Formation of the Trunks of Brachial Plexus
title_short A Study on the Variations in the Formation of the Trunks of Brachial Plexus
title_full A Study on the Variations in the Formation of the Trunks of Brachial Plexus
title_fullStr A Study on the Variations in the Formation of the Trunks of Brachial Plexus
title_full_unstemmed A Study on the Variations in the Formation of the Trunks of Brachial Plexus
title_sort study on the variations in the formation of the trunks of brachial plexus
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2011
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022011000200042
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