Clinical Significance of Maxillary Artery and its Branches: A Cadaver Study and Review of the Literature

The aim of this study was to investigate the anatomy of the maxillary artery (MA) and its branches. Fourteen sides of Turkish adult cadavers were dissected. The specimens were classified according to the relation between MA and the lateral pterygoid. After the removal of the lateral pterygoid, parts...

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Autores principales: Uysal,Ismihan Ilknur, Buyukmumcu,Mustafa, Dogan,Nadire Unver, Seker,Muzaffer, Ziylan,Taner
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2011
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022011000400034
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220110004000342012-07-30Clinical Significance of Maxillary Artery and its Branches: A Cadaver Study and Review of the LiteratureUysal,Ismihan IlknurBuyukmumcu,MustafaDogan,Nadire UnverSeker,MuzafferZiylan,Taner Maxillar artery Inferior alveolar artery Middle meningeal artery Human cadaver The aim of this study was to investigate the anatomy of the maxillary artery (MA) and its branches. Fourteen sides of Turkish adult cadavers were dissected. The specimens were classified according to the relation between MA and the lateral pterygoid. After the removal of the lateral pterygoid, parts and branches of MA were exposed. We classified the branching patterns of MA in the pterygopalatine fossa. The calibers and lengths of the arteries, and the distance between the zygomatic arch and MA, and between the infratemporal crest and MA were measured. The MA was found superficial to the lateral pterygoid in 57.2%. The inferior alveolar artery (IA) was arisen from MA before the middle meningeal artery (MM) in 35.7%, after MM in 35.7%. The IA and MM were arisen from the same area of MA in 14.3 %. In other two cases IA was arisen from the beginning of MA (14.3%). According to the contours of third portion of MA, we classified "Y" type (50%), "intermediate-T" type (14.3%), and "M" type (35.7%). This reinvestigation of the clinical anatomy of MA may provide useful information to the head and neck surgeons, dentists, neurosurgeons and radiologists related with this region.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.29 n.4 20112011-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022011000400034en10.4067/S0717-95022011000400034
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Maxillar artery
Inferior alveolar artery
Middle meningeal artery
Human cadaver
spellingShingle Maxillar artery
Inferior alveolar artery
Middle meningeal artery
Human cadaver
Uysal,Ismihan Ilknur
Buyukmumcu,Mustafa
Dogan,Nadire Unver
Seker,Muzaffer
Ziylan,Taner
Clinical Significance of Maxillary Artery and its Branches: A Cadaver Study and Review of the Literature
description The aim of this study was to investigate the anatomy of the maxillary artery (MA) and its branches. Fourteen sides of Turkish adult cadavers were dissected. The specimens were classified according to the relation between MA and the lateral pterygoid. After the removal of the lateral pterygoid, parts and branches of MA were exposed. We classified the branching patterns of MA in the pterygopalatine fossa. The calibers and lengths of the arteries, and the distance between the zygomatic arch and MA, and between the infratemporal crest and MA were measured. The MA was found superficial to the lateral pterygoid in 57.2%. The inferior alveolar artery (IA) was arisen from MA before the middle meningeal artery (MM) in 35.7%, after MM in 35.7%. The IA and MM were arisen from the same area of MA in 14.3 %. In other two cases IA was arisen from the beginning of MA (14.3%). According to the contours of third portion of MA, we classified "Y" type (50%), "intermediate-T" type (14.3%), and "M" type (35.7%). This reinvestigation of the clinical anatomy of MA may provide useful information to the head and neck surgeons, dentists, neurosurgeons and radiologists related with this region.
author Uysal,Ismihan Ilknur
Buyukmumcu,Mustafa
Dogan,Nadire Unver
Seker,Muzaffer
Ziylan,Taner
author_facet Uysal,Ismihan Ilknur
Buyukmumcu,Mustafa
Dogan,Nadire Unver
Seker,Muzaffer
Ziylan,Taner
author_sort Uysal,Ismihan Ilknur
title Clinical Significance of Maxillary Artery and its Branches: A Cadaver Study and Review of the Literature
title_short Clinical Significance of Maxillary Artery and its Branches: A Cadaver Study and Review of the Literature
title_full Clinical Significance of Maxillary Artery and its Branches: A Cadaver Study and Review of the Literature
title_fullStr Clinical Significance of Maxillary Artery and its Branches: A Cadaver Study and Review of the Literature
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Significance of Maxillary Artery and its Branches: A Cadaver Study and Review of the Literature
title_sort clinical significance of maxillary artery and its branches: a cadaver study and review of the literature
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2011
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022011000400034
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