Alteration of Dentate Gyrus Astrocytes in Diabetic Rats: Protective Role of Urtica dioica

Diabetes mellitus can cause astrocytes alterations in the central nervous system. Urtica dioica (Nettle) is among several species listed for their use against diabetes in folk medicine. Therefore, this study was done to evaluate the protective effect of Urtica dioica on astrocytes density of the den...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Golalipour,Mohammad Jafar, Ghafari,Soraya, Latifimoghadam,Mohammad Hossein, Kaboli,Sakineh
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022011000400039
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:scielo:S0717-95022011000400039
record_format dspace
spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220110004000392012-07-30Alteration of Dentate Gyrus Astrocytes in Diabetic Rats: Protective Role of Urtica dioicaGolalipour,Mohammad JafarGhafari,SorayaLatifimoghadam,Mohammad HosseinKaboli,Sakineh Diabetes Astrocyte Urtica dioica Dentate gyrus Diabetes mellitus can cause astrocytes alterations in the central nervous system. Urtica dioica (Nettle) is among several species listed for their use against diabetes in folk medicine. Therefore, this study was done to evaluate the protective effect of Urtica dioica on astrocytes density of the dentate gyrus in STZ induced diabetic rats. In this experimental study, 21 male albino Wistar rats were randomly allocated equally into normal, diabetic and protective (nettle treated diabetic) groups. Hyperglycemia was induced by streptozotocin (80 mg/kg) in the animals of diabetic and treatment groups. Before induction of diabetes in animals, animals in protective group received hydroalcoholic extract of Urtica dioica (100 mg/kg/BW /day) for five days intraperitoneally. Four weeks after induction of diabetes, animals were sacrificed and coronal sections were taken from the dorsal hippocampal formation of the right cerebral hemispheres and stained with PTAH stain. The area densities of the astrocytes were measured and compared in the three groups (p < 0.05). The number of astrocytes in DG area of controls was 17.72±6.7. The density of astrocytes increased in diabetic (24.26±9.5) in comparison with controls. The density in the nettle treated rats (23.17±5.8) was lower than diabetic rats. This study showed that the administration of U. dioica extract before induction of diabetes can not significantly help compensate for astrocytes in the dentate gyrus of treated rats.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.29 n.4 20112011-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022011000400039en10.4067/S0717-95022011000400039
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Diabetes
Astrocyte
Urtica dioica
Dentate gyrus
spellingShingle Diabetes
Astrocyte
Urtica dioica
Dentate gyrus
Golalipour,Mohammad Jafar
Ghafari,Soraya
Latifimoghadam,Mohammad Hossein
Kaboli,Sakineh
Alteration of Dentate Gyrus Astrocytes in Diabetic Rats: Protective Role of Urtica dioica
description Diabetes mellitus can cause astrocytes alterations in the central nervous system. Urtica dioica (Nettle) is among several species listed for their use against diabetes in folk medicine. Therefore, this study was done to evaluate the protective effect of Urtica dioica on astrocytes density of the dentate gyrus in STZ induced diabetic rats. In this experimental study, 21 male albino Wistar rats were randomly allocated equally into normal, diabetic and protective (nettle treated diabetic) groups. Hyperglycemia was induced by streptozotocin (80 mg/kg) in the animals of diabetic and treatment groups. Before induction of diabetes in animals, animals in protective group received hydroalcoholic extract of Urtica dioica (100 mg/kg/BW /day) for five days intraperitoneally. Four weeks after induction of diabetes, animals were sacrificed and coronal sections were taken from the dorsal hippocampal formation of the right cerebral hemispheres and stained with PTAH stain. The area densities of the astrocytes were measured and compared in the three groups (p < 0.05). The number of astrocytes in DG area of controls was 17.72±6.7. The density of astrocytes increased in diabetic (24.26±9.5) in comparison with controls. The density in the nettle treated rats (23.17±5.8) was lower than diabetic rats. This study showed that the administration of U. dioica extract before induction of diabetes can not significantly help compensate for astrocytes in the dentate gyrus of treated rats.
author Golalipour,Mohammad Jafar
Ghafari,Soraya
Latifimoghadam,Mohammad Hossein
Kaboli,Sakineh
author_facet Golalipour,Mohammad Jafar
Ghafari,Soraya
Latifimoghadam,Mohammad Hossein
Kaboli,Sakineh
author_sort Golalipour,Mohammad Jafar
title Alteration of Dentate Gyrus Astrocytes in Diabetic Rats: Protective Role of Urtica dioica
title_short Alteration of Dentate Gyrus Astrocytes in Diabetic Rats: Protective Role of Urtica dioica
title_full Alteration of Dentate Gyrus Astrocytes in Diabetic Rats: Protective Role of Urtica dioica
title_fullStr Alteration of Dentate Gyrus Astrocytes in Diabetic Rats: Protective Role of Urtica dioica
title_full_unstemmed Alteration of Dentate Gyrus Astrocytes in Diabetic Rats: Protective Role of Urtica dioica
title_sort alteration of dentate gyrus astrocytes in diabetic rats: protective role of urtica dioica
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2011
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022011000400039
work_keys_str_mv AT golalipourmohammadjafar alterationofdentategyrusastrocytesindiabeticratsprotectiveroleofurticadioica
AT ghafarisoraya alterationofdentategyrusastrocytesindiabeticratsprotectiveroleofurticadioica
AT latifimoghadammohammadhossein alterationofdentategyrusastrocytesindiabeticratsprotectiveroleofurticadioica
AT kabolisakineh alterationofdentategyrusastrocytesindiabeticratsprotectiveroleofurticadioica
_version_ 1718444756717010944