Multiple Variations of the Branches of the Brachial Plexus with Bilateral Connections between Ulnar and Radial Nerves
During routine dissection of the upper limbs of a Caucasian male cadaver, multiple variations of the branches of the brachial plexus were observed. On the left side, the musculocutaneous nerve was absent and the muscles of the anterior compartment of the arm were innervated by the median nerve. The...
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Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
2012
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oai:scielo:S0717-950220120002000492012-10-03Multiple Variations of the Branches of the Brachial Plexus with Bilateral Connections between Ulnar and Radial NervesAjayi,Nasirudeen OladipupoLazarus,LelikaSatyapal,Kapil Sewsaran Brachial plexus Variations median nerve Musculocutaneous nerve Ulnar nerve Radial nerve Communication During routine dissection of the upper limbs of a Caucasian male cadaver, multiple variations of the branches of the brachial plexus were observed. On the left side, the musculocutaneous nerve was absent and the muscles of the anterior compartment of the arm were innervated by the median nerve. The median nerve was also formed from three roots viz; two from the lateral and one from the medial cord of the brachial plexus. On the right side, the musculocutaneous nerve contributed a long communicating branch to the median nerve in the distal half of the arm. There were also communicating branches between the ulnar and radial nerves in both limbs at the humeral level. The co-existence of these variations appears to be unique and has not been reported in the literature reviewed. The anatomic and clinical significance of these variations is discussed.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.30 n.2 20122012-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000200049en10.4067/S0717-95022012000200049 |
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Scielo Chile |
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Scielo Chile |
language |
English |
topic |
Brachial plexus Variations median nerve Musculocutaneous nerve Ulnar nerve Radial nerve Communication |
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Brachial plexus Variations median nerve Musculocutaneous nerve Ulnar nerve Radial nerve Communication Ajayi,Nasirudeen Oladipupo Lazarus,Lelika Satyapal,Kapil Sewsaran Multiple Variations of the Branches of the Brachial Plexus with Bilateral Connections between Ulnar and Radial Nerves |
description |
During routine dissection of the upper limbs of a Caucasian male cadaver, multiple variations of the branches of the brachial plexus were observed. On the left side, the musculocutaneous nerve was absent and the muscles of the anterior compartment of the arm were innervated by the median nerve. The median nerve was also formed from three roots viz; two from the lateral and one from the medial cord of the brachial plexus. On the right side, the musculocutaneous nerve contributed a long communicating branch to the median nerve in the distal half of the arm. There were also communicating branches between the ulnar and radial nerves in both limbs at the humeral level. The co-existence of these variations appears to be unique and has not been reported in the literature reviewed. The anatomic and clinical significance of these variations is discussed. |
author |
Ajayi,Nasirudeen Oladipupo Lazarus,Lelika Satyapal,Kapil Sewsaran |
author_facet |
Ajayi,Nasirudeen Oladipupo Lazarus,Lelika Satyapal,Kapil Sewsaran |
author_sort |
Ajayi,Nasirudeen Oladipupo |
title |
Multiple Variations of the Branches of the Brachial Plexus with Bilateral Connections between Ulnar and Radial Nerves |
title_short |
Multiple Variations of the Branches of the Brachial Plexus with Bilateral Connections between Ulnar and Radial Nerves |
title_full |
Multiple Variations of the Branches of the Brachial Plexus with Bilateral Connections between Ulnar and Radial Nerves |
title_fullStr |
Multiple Variations of the Branches of the Brachial Plexus with Bilateral Connections between Ulnar and Radial Nerves |
title_full_unstemmed |
Multiple Variations of the Branches of the Brachial Plexus with Bilateral Connections between Ulnar and Radial Nerves |
title_sort |
multiple variations of the branches of the brachial plexus with bilateral connections between ulnar and radial nerves |
publisher |
Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000200049 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT ajayinasirudeenoladipupo multiplevariationsofthebranchesofthebrachialplexuswithbilateralconnectionsbetweenulnarandradialnerves AT lazaruslelika multiplevariationsofthebranchesofthebrachialplexuswithbilateralconnectionsbetweenulnarandradialnerves AT satyapalkapilsewsaran multiplevariationsofthebranchesofthebrachialplexuswithbilateralconnectionsbetweenulnarandradialnerves |
_version_ |
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