The Prevalence of Fifth Cusp (Cusp of Carabelli) in the Upper Molars in Saudi Arabian School Students

The cusp of Carabelli trait was first described by Carabelli in 1842. If present, it is seen on the mesial aspect of the mesiopalatal cusp of the deciduous maxillary second molar or permanent maxillary first, second and third molar. The level of expression varies from a mere pit or groove to a well...

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Autores principales: Sadatullah,Syed, Odusanya,Stephen A, Mustafa,Abdelbagi, Abdul Razak,Prevez, Abdul Wahab,Mohammad, Meer,Zakirulla
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2012
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000200066
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220120002000662012-10-03The Prevalence of Fifth Cusp (Cusp of Carabelli) in the Upper Molars in Saudi Arabian School StudentsSadatullah,SyedOdusanya,Stephen AMustafa,AbdelbagiAbdul Razak,PrevezAbdul Wahab,MohammadMeer,Zakirulla Carabelli Trait Dental cusp Accesory cusp Prevalence Secondary school boys The cusp of Carabelli trait was first described by Carabelli in 1842. If present, it is seen on the mesial aspect of the mesiopalatal cusp of the deciduous maxillary second molar or permanent maxillary first, second and third molar. The level of expression varies from a mere pit or groove to a well developed cusp. The objective of this study was to assess the prevalence of this trait in Abha Secondary School boys in the age range of 15-20 years. 917 subjects without caries or fillings (or missing) in permanent upper first (16/26) and second molars (17/27) were selected out of the 3408 students examined. The trait was recorded as present or absent in 16/26 and 17/27 only as most of the students had erupted premolars and unerupted third molars. The trait was present in 41.7% of the population out of which 82.2% were seen on 16/26 bilaterally. It showed more predilection to permanent maxillary right first molar ­ 39.4% than permanent maxillary left first molar ­ 35.8%. Only 3.1% of the population had the trait on 17/27. These results are in contrast with the prevalence studies carried out in Riyadh - 57.6% and Jeddah - 58.7%. Nevertheless, it places the Saudi population in moderate CT prevalence group.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.30 n.2 20122012-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000200066en10.4067/S0717-95022012000200066
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Carabelli Trait
Dental cusp
Accesory cusp
Prevalence
Secondary school boys
spellingShingle Carabelli Trait
Dental cusp
Accesory cusp
Prevalence
Secondary school boys
Sadatullah,Syed
Odusanya,Stephen A
Mustafa,Abdelbagi
Abdul Razak,Prevez
Abdul Wahab,Mohammad
Meer,Zakirulla
The Prevalence of Fifth Cusp (Cusp of Carabelli) in the Upper Molars in Saudi Arabian School Students
description The cusp of Carabelli trait was first described by Carabelli in 1842. If present, it is seen on the mesial aspect of the mesiopalatal cusp of the deciduous maxillary second molar or permanent maxillary first, second and third molar. The level of expression varies from a mere pit or groove to a well developed cusp. The objective of this study was to assess the prevalence of this trait in Abha Secondary School boys in the age range of 15-20 years. 917 subjects without caries or fillings (or missing) in permanent upper first (16/26) and second molars (17/27) were selected out of the 3408 students examined. The trait was recorded as present or absent in 16/26 and 17/27 only as most of the students had erupted premolars and unerupted third molars. The trait was present in 41.7% of the population out of which 82.2% were seen on 16/26 bilaterally. It showed more predilection to permanent maxillary right first molar ­ 39.4% than permanent maxillary left first molar ­ 35.8%. Only 3.1% of the population had the trait on 17/27. These results are in contrast with the prevalence studies carried out in Riyadh - 57.6% and Jeddah - 58.7%. Nevertheless, it places the Saudi population in moderate CT prevalence group.
author Sadatullah,Syed
Odusanya,Stephen A
Mustafa,Abdelbagi
Abdul Razak,Prevez
Abdul Wahab,Mohammad
Meer,Zakirulla
author_facet Sadatullah,Syed
Odusanya,Stephen A
Mustafa,Abdelbagi
Abdul Razak,Prevez
Abdul Wahab,Mohammad
Meer,Zakirulla
author_sort Sadatullah,Syed
title The Prevalence of Fifth Cusp (Cusp of Carabelli) in the Upper Molars in Saudi Arabian School Students
title_short The Prevalence of Fifth Cusp (Cusp of Carabelli) in the Upper Molars in Saudi Arabian School Students
title_full The Prevalence of Fifth Cusp (Cusp of Carabelli) in the Upper Molars in Saudi Arabian School Students
title_fullStr The Prevalence of Fifth Cusp (Cusp of Carabelli) in the Upper Molars in Saudi Arabian School Students
title_full_unstemmed The Prevalence of Fifth Cusp (Cusp of Carabelli) in the Upper Molars in Saudi Arabian School Students
title_sort prevalence of fifth cusp (cusp of carabelli) in the upper molars in saudi arabian school students
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2012
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000200066
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