Skinfold Sum: Reference Values for Top Athletes

Skinfold determinations from different body parts are occasionally used in prediction equations to calculate fatness. This is a critical parameter that conditions optimal sport performance. Reference values of skinfolds in top athletes do not exist. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to...

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Autores principales: Garrido-Chamorro,Raul, Sirvent-Belando,José Enrique, González-Lorenzo,Marta, Blasco-Lafarga,Cristina, Roche,Enrique
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2012
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000300005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220120003000052013-02-20Skinfold Sum: Reference Values for Top AthletesGarrido-Chamorro,RaulSirvent-Belando,José EnriqueGonzález-Lorenzo,MartaBlasco-Lafarga,CristinaRoche,Enrique Anthropometry Body fat Skinfolds Body segments Sports Skinfold determinations from different body parts are occasionally used in prediction equations to calculate fatness. This is a critical parameter that conditions optimal sport performance. Reference values of skinfolds in top athletes do not exist. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to present skinfold reference values from a large population of athletes. Triceps, subscapular, suprailiac, abdominal, thigh and medial calf skinfolds were measured according to ISAK (International Society for Advancement of Kinanthropometry) norms in 2500 athletes. Six skinfold sums as well as partial sums from different body segments (upper, trunk and lower) were applied. Data show that the highest skinfold values were observed for thigh calf and abdominal, being the subscapular the lowest. Women presented higher skinfold values than men. Concerning partial sums, trunk and lower body segments presented the highest scores. Subjects practicing hockey, handball, indoor soccer, rowing, scuba diving and table tennis displayed the highest fat percents. In conclusion, fatty mass calculation in athletes should consider the six skinfold sum. In addition, body fat tends to be localized in the trunk and lower body segments in athletes and varies according to gender and sport discipline.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.30 n.3 20122012-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000300005en10.4067/S0717-95022012000300005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Anthropometry
Body fat
Skinfolds
Body segments
Sports
spellingShingle Anthropometry
Body fat
Skinfolds
Body segments
Sports
Garrido-Chamorro,Raul
Sirvent-Belando,José Enrique
González-Lorenzo,Marta
Blasco-Lafarga,Cristina
Roche,Enrique
Skinfold Sum: Reference Values for Top Athletes
description Skinfold determinations from different body parts are occasionally used in prediction equations to calculate fatness. This is a critical parameter that conditions optimal sport performance. Reference values of skinfolds in top athletes do not exist. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to present skinfold reference values from a large population of athletes. Triceps, subscapular, suprailiac, abdominal, thigh and medial calf skinfolds were measured according to ISAK (International Society for Advancement of Kinanthropometry) norms in 2500 athletes. Six skinfold sums as well as partial sums from different body segments (upper, trunk and lower) were applied. Data show that the highest skinfold values were observed for thigh calf and abdominal, being the subscapular the lowest. Women presented higher skinfold values than men. Concerning partial sums, trunk and lower body segments presented the highest scores. Subjects practicing hockey, handball, indoor soccer, rowing, scuba diving and table tennis displayed the highest fat percents. In conclusion, fatty mass calculation in athletes should consider the six skinfold sum. In addition, body fat tends to be localized in the trunk and lower body segments in athletes and varies according to gender and sport discipline.
author Garrido-Chamorro,Raul
Sirvent-Belando,José Enrique
González-Lorenzo,Marta
Blasco-Lafarga,Cristina
Roche,Enrique
author_facet Garrido-Chamorro,Raul
Sirvent-Belando,José Enrique
González-Lorenzo,Marta
Blasco-Lafarga,Cristina
Roche,Enrique
author_sort Garrido-Chamorro,Raul
title Skinfold Sum: Reference Values for Top Athletes
title_short Skinfold Sum: Reference Values for Top Athletes
title_full Skinfold Sum: Reference Values for Top Athletes
title_fullStr Skinfold Sum: Reference Values for Top Athletes
title_full_unstemmed Skinfold Sum: Reference Values for Top Athletes
title_sort skinfold sum: reference values for top athletes
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2012
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000300005
work_keys_str_mv AT garridochamorroraul skinfoldsumreferencevaluesfortopathletes
AT sirventbelandojoseenrique skinfoldsumreferencevaluesfortopathletes
AT gonzalezlorenzomarta skinfoldsumreferencevaluesfortopathletes
AT blascolafargacristina skinfoldsumreferencevaluesfortopathletes
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