Craniofacial Morphometry for Craniofacial Implant

Craniofacial implants are being increasingly used to treat patients with sequelae of oncological resections, trauma, and congenital deficiencies, among other issues. The aim of this investigation was to establish the minimum and maximum bone dimensions present in the most used places for the inserti...

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Autores principales: Olate,Sergio, de Moraes,Paulo Hemerson, Caria,Paulo Henrique Ferreira, Netto,Henrique Duque de Miranda Chaves, Barbosa,José Ricardo de Albergaria
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2012
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000300063
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220120003000632013-02-20Craniofacial Morphometry for Craniofacial ImplantOlate,Sergiode Moraes,Paulo HemersonCaria,Paulo Henrique FerreiraNetto,Henrique Duque de Miranda ChavesBarbosa,José Ricardo de Albergaria Craniofacial implants Bone morphometry Extra-oral implant Craniofacial implants are being increasingly used to treat patients with sequelae of oncological resections, trauma, and congenital deficiencies, among other issues. The aim of this investigation was to establish the minimum and maximum bone dimensions present in the most used places for the insertion of craniofacial implants. A descriptive study was designed analyzing 40 human skulls using cone-beam computed tomography; in the volumetric reconstruction the points most often used in clinical investigations for the insertion of implants were selected, representing the orbital, perinasal, zygomatic bone and periauricular regions, measuring the distance between the cortical bones on the sagittal, axial and coronal planes; comparisons between gender and with other investigations with a similar aim were also made. In the supraorbital area, values of 7.92±1.82 mm were found and in the lateral area values of 7.54±0.98 mm, allowing the placement of implants 5 or 6 mm in length. In the area of the zygomatic bone, dimensions of 10.4±2.35 mm were obtained, allowing the placement of implants 8 mm in length. In the periauricular area values were obtained of 2.93±0.55 mm in the superior region and 3.1±0.7 mm in the inferior region, whereas in the perinasal area implants 4 mm in length can be placed. We concluded that the craniomaxillofacial bone structure presents acceptable widths for the installation of implants; the periauricular region presents lower dimensions, with the possibility of intracranial communication in areas above the external auditory meatus.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.30 n.3 20122012-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000300063en10.4067/S0717-95022012000300063
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Craniofacial implants
Bone morphometry
Extra-oral implant
spellingShingle Craniofacial implants
Bone morphometry
Extra-oral implant
Olate,Sergio
de Moraes,Paulo Hemerson
Caria,Paulo Henrique Ferreira
Netto,Henrique Duque de Miranda Chaves
Barbosa,José Ricardo de Albergaria
Craniofacial Morphometry for Craniofacial Implant
description Craniofacial implants are being increasingly used to treat patients with sequelae of oncological resections, trauma, and congenital deficiencies, among other issues. The aim of this investigation was to establish the minimum and maximum bone dimensions present in the most used places for the insertion of craniofacial implants. A descriptive study was designed analyzing 40 human skulls using cone-beam computed tomography; in the volumetric reconstruction the points most often used in clinical investigations for the insertion of implants were selected, representing the orbital, perinasal, zygomatic bone and periauricular regions, measuring the distance between the cortical bones on the sagittal, axial and coronal planes; comparisons between gender and with other investigations with a similar aim were also made. In the supraorbital area, values of 7.92±1.82 mm were found and in the lateral area values of 7.54±0.98 mm, allowing the placement of implants 5 or 6 mm in length. In the area of the zygomatic bone, dimensions of 10.4±2.35 mm were obtained, allowing the placement of implants 8 mm in length. In the periauricular area values were obtained of 2.93±0.55 mm in the superior region and 3.1±0.7 mm in the inferior region, whereas in the perinasal area implants 4 mm in length can be placed. We concluded that the craniomaxillofacial bone structure presents acceptable widths for the installation of implants; the periauricular region presents lower dimensions, with the possibility of intracranial communication in areas above the external auditory meatus.
author Olate,Sergio
de Moraes,Paulo Hemerson
Caria,Paulo Henrique Ferreira
Netto,Henrique Duque de Miranda Chaves
Barbosa,José Ricardo de Albergaria
author_facet Olate,Sergio
de Moraes,Paulo Hemerson
Caria,Paulo Henrique Ferreira
Netto,Henrique Duque de Miranda Chaves
Barbosa,José Ricardo de Albergaria
author_sort Olate,Sergio
title Craniofacial Morphometry for Craniofacial Implant
title_short Craniofacial Morphometry for Craniofacial Implant
title_full Craniofacial Morphometry for Craniofacial Implant
title_fullStr Craniofacial Morphometry for Craniofacial Implant
title_full_unstemmed Craniofacial Morphometry for Craniofacial Implant
title_sort craniofacial morphometry for craniofacial implant
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2012
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000300063
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AT demoraespaulohemerson craniofacialmorphometryforcraniofacialimplant
AT cariapaulohenriqueferreira craniofacialmorphometryforcraniofacialimplant
AT nettohenriqueduquedemirandachaves craniofacialmorphometryforcraniofacialimplant
AT barbosajosericardodealbergaria craniofacialmorphometryforcraniofacialimplant
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