Gingival Metastasis from a Testicular Choriocarcinoma: An Unusual Case Report and Review of the Literature

Metastasic tumours to the oral cavity are extremely rare lesions that represent 1% of all oral and maxillofacial malignancies. Most reported cases involve the jaw bones than the soft tissues. Metastasis to the oral soft tissues most prevalently affects the gingiva and alveolar mucosa. Gingival metas...

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Autores principales: Velasco,Ignacio, Aguilar,Leonardo, Pastrian,Juan, Mebus,Cristina, Martínez,Benjamín
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2013
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022013000100023
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220130001000232014-09-09Gingival Metastasis from a Testicular Choriocarcinoma: An Unusual Case Report and Review of the LiteratureVelasco,IgnacioAguilar,LeonardoPastrian,JuanMebus,CristinaMartínez,Benjamín Choriocarcinoma Gingival metastasis Oral metastasis Testicular choriocarcinoma Germ cell tumors Metastasic tumours to the oral cavity are extremely rare lesions that represent 1% of all oral and maxillofacial malignancies. Most reported cases involve the jaw bones than the soft tissues. Metastasis to the oral soft tissues most prevalently affects the gingiva and alveolar mucosa. Gingival metastasis may have an unremarkable clinical appearance and they can be difficult to distinguish from more common hyperplasic or reactive lesions that appear to be benign entities, such as peripheral giant-cell granuloma, pyogenic granuloma and peripheral ossifying fibroma. We present an unusual case of a testicular choriocarcinoma metastasized to the maxillary gingiva mimicking a reactive lesion. In addition, we also present a literature review of previous reported cases and a brief discussion about the etiopathogeny of testicular germ cell tumors, and how these malignant cells can reach the gingival tissues.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.31 n.1 20132013-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022013000100023en10.4067/S0717-95022013000100023
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Choriocarcinoma
Gingival metastasis
Oral metastasis
Testicular choriocarcinoma
Germ cell tumors
spellingShingle Choriocarcinoma
Gingival metastasis
Oral metastasis
Testicular choriocarcinoma
Germ cell tumors
Velasco,Ignacio
Aguilar,Leonardo
Pastrian,Juan
Mebus,Cristina
Martínez,Benjamín
Gingival Metastasis from a Testicular Choriocarcinoma: An Unusual Case Report and Review of the Literature
description Metastasic tumours to the oral cavity are extremely rare lesions that represent 1% of all oral and maxillofacial malignancies. Most reported cases involve the jaw bones than the soft tissues. Metastasis to the oral soft tissues most prevalently affects the gingiva and alveolar mucosa. Gingival metastasis may have an unremarkable clinical appearance and they can be difficult to distinguish from more common hyperplasic or reactive lesions that appear to be benign entities, such as peripheral giant-cell granuloma, pyogenic granuloma and peripheral ossifying fibroma. We present an unusual case of a testicular choriocarcinoma metastasized to the maxillary gingiva mimicking a reactive lesion. In addition, we also present a literature review of previous reported cases and a brief discussion about the etiopathogeny of testicular germ cell tumors, and how these malignant cells can reach the gingival tissues.
author Velasco,Ignacio
Aguilar,Leonardo
Pastrian,Juan
Mebus,Cristina
Martínez,Benjamín
author_facet Velasco,Ignacio
Aguilar,Leonardo
Pastrian,Juan
Mebus,Cristina
Martínez,Benjamín
author_sort Velasco,Ignacio
title Gingival Metastasis from a Testicular Choriocarcinoma: An Unusual Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_short Gingival Metastasis from a Testicular Choriocarcinoma: An Unusual Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full Gingival Metastasis from a Testicular Choriocarcinoma: An Unusual Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_fullStr Gingival Metastasis from a Testicular Choriocarcinoma: An Unusual Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full_unstemmed Gingival Metastasis from a Testicular Choriocarcinoma: An Unusual Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_sort gingival metastasis from a testicular choriocarcinoma: an unusual case report and review of the literature
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022013000100023
work_keys_str_mv AT velascoignacio gingivalmetastasisfromatesticularchoriocarcinomaanunusualcasereportandreviewoftheliterature
AT aguilarleonardo gingivalmetastasisfromatesticularchoriocarcinomaanunusualcasereportandreviewoftheliterature
AT pastrianjuan gingivalmetastasisfromatesticularchoriocarcinomaanunusualcasereportandreviewoftheliterature
AT mebuscristina gingivalmetastasisfromatesticularchoriocarcinomaanunusualcasereportandreviewoftheliterature
AT martinezbenjamin gingivalmetastasisfromatesticularchoriocarcinomaanunusualcasereportandreviewoftheliterature
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