Protective Role of Melatonin in Mouse Spermatogenesis Induced by Sodium Arsenite

Arsenic is a testicular environmental toxic. Melatonin (Me), being a potent antioxidant, may reduce the damage caused by arsenic in male fertility. The effects of daily oral exposure of Sodium Arsenite (As; 7.0 mg/kg/bw); Melatonin (Me, 10.0 mg/kg/bw); Me (10.0 mg/kg/bw) plus As (7.0 mg/kg/bw), and...

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Autores principales: Bustos-Obregón,Eduardo, Poblete,Daniel, Catriao,Roberto, Fernandes,Fábio Henrique
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2013
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022013000300012
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220130003000122013-12-03Protective Role of Melatonin in Mouse Spermatogenesis Induced by Sodium ArseniteBustos-Obregón,EduardoPoblete,DanielCatriao,RobertoFernandes,Fábio Henrique Mouse Arsenic COX-2 Androgen receptor Oxidative stress Melatonin Arsenic is a testicular environmental toxic. Melatonin (Me), being a potent antioxidant, may reduce the damage caused by arsenic in male fertility. The effects of daily oral exposure of Sodium Arsenite (As; 7.0 mg/kg/bw); Melatonin (Me, 10.0 mg/kg/bw); Me (10.0 mg/kg/bw) plus As (7.0 mg/kg/bw), and Negative Control (NaCl 0.9%) in male CF-1 adult mice were assessed in acute (8.3 days), chronic (33.2 days) and recovery (66,4 days) of testicular damage. We evaluated changes in testicular weight and histopathological, morphometric measurements, expression of COX-2 and Androgen Receptor (AR) antigens and lipid peroxidation levels. Treatment resulted in decreased tubular diameter and AR expression, and increased: interstitial area, luminal diameter, COX-2 expression levels and of lipid peroxidation. Co-administration of As and Me partially decreased germ cell degeneration and AR expression levels, improving testicular histopathological parameters. These results indicate that As causes toxicity and testicular germ cell degeneration by induction of oxidative stress. Me partially protects from this damage in mouse testis, acting as scavenger of oxygen radical species.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.31 n.3 20132013-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022013000300012en10.4067/S0717-95022013000300012
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Mouse
Arsenic
COX-2
Androgen receptor
Oxidative stress
Melatonin
spellingShingle Mouse
Arsenic
COX-2
Androgen receptor
Oxidative stress
Melatonin
Bustos-Obregón,Eduardo
Poblete,Daniel
Catriao,Roberto
Fernandes,Fábio Henrique
Protective Role of Melatonin in Mouse Spermatogenesis Induced by Sodium Arsenite
description Arsenic is a testicular environmental toxic. Melatonin (Me), being a potent antioxidant, may reduce the damage caused by arsenic in male fertility. The effects of daily oral exposure of Sodium Arsenite (As; 7.0 mg/kg/bw); Melatonin (Me, 10.0 mg/kg/bw); Me (10.0 mg/kg/bw) plus As (7.0 mg/kg/bw), and Negative Control (NaCl 0.9%) in male CF-1 adult mice were assessed in acute (8.3 days), chronic (33.2 days) and recovery (66,4 days) of testicular damage. We evaluated changes in testicular weight and histopathological, morphometric measurements, expression of COX-2 and Androgen Receptor (AR) antigens and lipid peroxidation levels. Treatment resulted in decreased tubular diameter and AR expression, and increased: interstitial area, luminal diameter, COX-2 expression levels and of lipid peroxidation. Co-administration of As and Me partially decreased germ cell degeneration and AR expression levels, improving testicular histopathological parameters. These results indicate that As causes toxicity and testicular germ cell degeneration by induction of oxidative stress. Me partially protects from this damage in mouse testis, acting as scavenger of oxygen radical species.
author Bustos-Obregón,Eduardo
Poblete,Daniel
Catriao,Roberto
Fernandes,Fábio Henrique
author_facet Bustos-Obregón,Eduardo
Poblete,Daniel
Catriao,Roberto
Fernandes,Fábio Henrique
author_sort Bustos-Obregón,Eduardo
title Protective Role of Melatonin in Mouse Spermatogenesis Induced by Sodium Arsenite
title_short Protective Role of Melatonin in Mouse Spermatogenesis Induced by Sodium Arsenite
title_full Protective Role of Melatonin in Mouse Spermatogenesis Induced by Sodium Arsenite
title_fullStr Protective Role of Melatonin in Mouse Spermatogenesis Induced by Sodium Arsenite
title_full_unstemmed Protective Role of Melatonin in Mouse Spermatogenesis Induced by Sodium Arsenite
title_sort protective role of melatonin in mouse spermatogenesis induced by sodium arsenite
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022013000300012
work_keys_str_mv AT bustosobregoneduardo protectiveroleofmelatonininmousespermatogenesisinducedbysodiumarsenite
AT pobletedaniel protectiveroleofmelatonininmousespermatogenesisinducedbysodiumarsenite
AT catriaoroberto protectiveroleofmelatonininmousespermatogenesisinducedbysodiumarsenite
AT fernandesfabiohenrique protectiveroleofmelatonininmousespermatogenesisinducedbysodiumarsenite
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