Effect of Photoperiod and Melatonin on Volume and Cellular Parameters of Testis in Pinealectomized Rats

Mammalian reproductive axis is regulated by the combination of three fundamental tissues of neuroendocrine system including hypothalamus, hypophysis and gonads. In recent years, pineal gland has been included in this axis. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of 12L (Light):12D...

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Autores principales: Akosman,Murat Sirri, Özdemir,Vural, Taskiran,Nihal, Akalan,Mehmet Aydin, Bülbül,Aziz
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2013
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022013000300046
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220130003000462013-12-03Effect of Photoperiod and Melatonin on Volume and Cellular Parameters of Testis in Pinealectomized RatsAkosman,Murat SirriÖzdemir,VuralTaskiran,NihalAkalan,Mehmet AydinBülbül,Aziz Cavalieri Method Melatonin Optical Fractionator Pinealectomy Stereology Testis Mammalian reproductive axis is regulated by the combination of three fundamental tissues of neuroendocrine system including hypothalamus, hypophysis and gonads. In recent years, pineal gland has been included in this axis. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of 12L (Light):12D (Dark) photoperiod and melatonin administration (0.5 mg/kg/day; subcutaneously) on testicular volume and cellular parameters of testis at the pinealectomized (PE) rats. For this aim, twelve adult rats were firstly pinealectomized and then divided into two groups as GI and GII randomly. The GI rats served as control group and received only normal saline, whereas GII rats were the melatonin administered group. It was found that the total testicular volume, diameter and epithelial height of seminiferous tubules and number and nuclear diameter of the interstitial cells of the testes were increased in the GII. However, increase in the interstitial cell number was not found statistically significant among groups. In conclusion, it was observed that the 12L:12D photoperiod and doses of melatonin given increased the investigated parameters in PE rats.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.31 n.3 20132013-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022013000300046en10.4067/S0717-95022013000300046
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Cavalieri Method
Melatonin
Optical Fractionator
Pinealectomy
Stereology
Testis
spellingShingle Cavalieri Method
Melatonin
Optical Fractionator
Pinealectomy
Stereology
Testis
Akosman,Murat Sirri
Özdemir,Vural
Taskiran,Nihal
Akalan,Mehmet Aydin
Bülbül,Aziz
Effect of Photoperiod and Melatonin on Volume and Cellular Parameters of Testis in Pinealectomized Rats
description Mammalian reproductive axis is regulated by the combination of three fundamental tissues of neuroendocrine system including hypothalamus, hypophysis and gonads. In recent years, pineal gland has been included in this axis. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of 12L (Light):12D (Dark) photoperiod and melatonin administration (0.5 mg/kg/day; subcutaneously) on testicular volume and cellular parameters of testis at the pinealectomized (PE) rats. For this aim, twelve adult rats were firstly pinealectomized and then divided into two groups as GI and GII randomly. The GI rats served as control group and received only normal saline, whereas GII rats were the melatonin administered group. It was found that the total testicular volume, diameter and epithelial height of seminiferous tubules and number and nuclear diameter of the interstitial cells of the testes were increased in the GII. However, increase in the interstitial cell number was not found statistically significant among groups. In conclusion, it was observed that the 12L:12D photoperiod and doses of melatonin given increased the investigated parameters in PE rats.
author Akosman,Murat Sirri
Özdemir,Vural
Taskiran,Nihal
Akalan,Mehmet Aydin
Bülbül,Aziz
author_facet Akosman,Murat Sirri
Özdemir,Vural
Taskiran,Nihal
Akalan,Mehmet Aydin
Bülbül,Aziz
author_sort Akosman,Murat Sirri
title Effect of Photoperiod and Melatonin on Volume and Cellular Parameters of Testis in Pinealectomized Rats
title_short Effect of Photoperiod and Melatonin on Volume and Cellular Parameters of Testis in Pinealectomized Rats
title_full Effect of Photoperiod and Melatonin on Volume and Cellular Parameters of Testis in Pinealectomized Rats
title_fullStr Effect of Photoperiod and Melatonin on Volume and Cellular Parameters of Testis in Pinealectomized Rats
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Photoperiod and Melatonin on Volume and Cellular Parameters of Testis in Pinealectomized Rats
title_sort effect of photoperiod and melatonin on volume and cellular parameters of testis in pinealectomized rats
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022013000300046
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AT taskirannihal effectofphotoperiodandmelatoninonvolumeandcellularparametersoftestisinpinealectomizedrats
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